Solanaceae
Solanum

Solanum erianthum D.Don

First published in Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 96 (1825)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Tropical & Subtropical America. It is a shrub or tree and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome. It is used as a poison and a medicine, has environmental uses and for food.

Distribution

Native to:

Bahamas, Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Florida, Galápagos, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Nicaragua, Panamá, Puerto Rico, Texas, Trinidad-Tobago, Turks-Caicos Is.

Introduced into:

Andaman Is., Angola, Assam, Bangladesh, Benin, Borneo, Cambodia, Cameroon, Caroline Is., China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Ghana, Guinea, Hainan, India, Ivory Coast, Jawa, Laos, Liberia, Malaya, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, New South Wales, Nicobar Is., Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Queensland, Sierra Leone, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Tibet, Togo, Vietnam

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Balkrishna, A. (2018). Flora of Morni Hills (Research & Possibilities): 1-581. Divya Yoga Mandir Trust.
  • Barooah, C. & Ahmed, I. (2014). Plant diversity of Assam. A checklist of Angiosperms and Gymnosperms: 1-599. Assam science technology and environment council, India.
  • Fosberg, F.R., Sachet, M.-H., Oliver, R. (1979). A geographical checklist of the Micronesian Dicotyledonae. Micronesica; Journal of the College of Guam 15: 41-295.
  • Gosline, G., Bidault, E., van der Burgt, X., Cahen, D., Challen, G., Condé, N., Couch, C., Couvreur, T.L.P., Dagallier, L.M.J., Darbyshire, I., Dawson, S., Doré, T.S., Goyder, D., Grall, A., Haba, P., Haba, P., Harris, D., Hind, D.J.N., Jongkind, & al. (2023). A Taxonomically-verified and Vouchered Checklist of the Vascular Plants of the Republic of Guinea. Nature, scientific data 10, Article number: 327: [1]-[12].
  • Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G. (2001). Flora of Bhutan 2: 1-1675. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Hợp, V.V. (2017). Thực Vật Chí Việt Nam. Flora of Vietnam 17: 1-324. Nhà xuất bản khoa học và kỹ thuật, Hà Nội.
  • Iwatsuki, K., Yamazaki, T., Boufford, D.E. & Ohba, H. (eds.) (1993). Flora of Japan IIIa: 1-482. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo.
  • Kress, W.J., DeFilipps, R.A., Farr, E. & Kyi, D.Y.Y. (2003). A Checklist of the Trees, Shrubs, Herbs and Climbers of Myanmar. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 45: 1-590. Smithsonian Institution.
  • Liogier, A.H. (1994). Flora de la Española 6: 1-517. Instituto Tecnológico de Santo Domingo.
  • Lê, T.C. (2005). Danh lục các loài thực vật Việt Nam 3: 1-1248. Hà Nội : Nhà xuất bản Nông nghiệp.
  • Nasir, Y.J. (1985). Flora of Pakistan 168: 1-61. Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi.
  • PBI Solanum Project (2014-continuously updated). Solanaceae Source: a global taxonomic resource for the nightshade family http://www.solanaceaesource.org/.
  • Rajbhandari, K.R., Rai, S.K. & Chhetri, R. (2022). A Handbook of the Flowering Plants of Nepal 4: 1-522. Department of Plant Resources, Thapathali, Kathmandu, Nepal.
  • Sarder, N.U. & Hassan, M.A. (eds.) (2018). Vascular flora of Chittagong and the Chittagong Hill Tracts 3: 1-978. Bangladesh National Herbarium, Dhaka.
  • Turner, I.M. (1995 publ. 1997). A catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Malaya. Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 47(2): 347-655.

Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. http://catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Barooah, C. & Ahmed, I. (2014). Plant diversity of Assam. A checklist of Angiosperms and Gymnosperms: 1-599. Assam science technology and environment council, India.
  • Chou, S., Chhnang, P. & Kim, Y. (2016). A Checklist for the Seed Plants of Cambodia: 1-272. National Institute of Biological Resources, Korea.
  • Iwatsuki, K., Yamazaki, T., Boufford, D.E. & Ohba, H. (eds.) (1993). Flora of Japan IIIa: 1-482. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo.
  • Liogier, A.H. (1994). Flora de la Española 6: 1-517. Instituto Tecnológico de Santo Domingo.
  • Sarder, N.U. & Hassan, M.A. (eds.) (2018). Vascular flora of Chittagong and the Chittagong Hill Tracts 3: 1-978. Bangladesh National Herbarium, Dhaka.
  • USDA, NRCS (2005-2020). Natural Resources Conservation Services Plant Database http://plants.usda.gov/cgi_bin/topics.cgi?earl=checklist.html.

Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R., & Celis, M. (eds.). (2020). Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia. v1.1. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Dataset/Checklist. https://doi.org/10.15472/7avdhn
  • Burkill HM. (1995). The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vols. 1-3. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vols 1-3.
  • Castañeda, R.R. (1991). Frutas silvestres de Colombia. Instituto Colombiano de Cultura Hispánica.
  • Cámara-Leret, R., & Dennehy, Z. (2019). Information gaps in indigenous and local knowledge for science-policy assessments. Nature Sustainability 2:736-741.
  • Diazgranados et al. (2021). Catalogue of plants of Colombia. Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia project. In prep.
  • Diazgranados, M., Allkin, B., Black N., Cámara-Leret, R., Canteiro C., Carretero J., Eastwood R., Hargreaves S., Hudson A., Milliken W., Nesbitt, M., Ondo, I., Patmore, K., Pironon, S., Turner, R., Ulian, T. (2020). World Checklist of Useful Plant Species. Produced by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity.
  • FPI (2021). Food Plants International. https://fms.cmsvr.com/fmi/webd/Food_Plants_World?homeurl=https://foodplantsinternational.com/plants/
  • GBIF.org (2021). GBIF species matching tool. https://www.gbif.org/tools/species-lookup
  • GRIN (2021). Germplasm Resources Information Network from the United States Department of Agriculture. https://www.ars-grin.gov/
  • Jansen, P., Lemmens, R., Oyen, L., Siemonsma, J., Stavast, F. & Van Valkenburg, J. (1991) Plant Resources of South-East Asia. Basic list of species and commodity grouping. Final version. Pudoc, Wageningen.
  • Medicinal Plant Names Services (MPNS) v.10 (2021); http://mpns.kew.org/
  • PROTA (2021). Plants Resources of Tropical Africa. https://prota4u.org/database/
  • Plants for malaria, plants for fever: Medicinal species in Latin America, a bibliographic survey: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • RBG, Kew (2021). Kew Economic Botany Collection. https://ecbot.science.kew.org/
  • Willis, K.J. (ed.) (2017). State of the World’s Plants 2017. Report. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Oct 1, 2016 Gardner, S.; Sidisunthorn, P. [ST-2716] Thailand K000922240 Yes
Aug 1, 2012 Wang, Y.-.M. [284] China K000788324 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Darbyshire, I.A.; Robinson, E.; Feika, A.; James, M.S. [252] Sierra Leone K000023658 Yes
Aug 1, 2009 Vu Xuan Phuong et al. [HNK 652] Vietnam K000610975 Yes
Jun 16, 2006 Kessler et al. [PK 3093] Indonesia K000224071 Yes
Jun 16, 2006 Kessler et al. [PK 3093] Indonesia K000097500 Yes
Jun 15, 2006 Chantaranothai, P, et al. [1550] Thailand K000224069 Yes
Jun 15, 2006 Asik Mantor [139311] Malaysia K000224060 Yes
Jun 1, 2006 Tchiengue, B.; Etuge; Baena; Holie, J.L. [2296] Guinea K000437068 Yes
Jun 1, 2006 Harvey, Y.B.; Harvey, Y.B.; Atchoundong; Diallo, A.; Holie, J.L. [Plot266] Guinea K000437069 Yes
Jan 1, 1990 Morton, J.K. [s.n.] Ghana K001155732 Yes
Jan 1, 1990 Oldeman, R.A.A. [799] Ghana K001155724 Yes
Jan 1, 1990 Obeng-Darko, K. [5032] Ghana K001155728 Yes
Jan 1, 1990 Foggie, A. [243] Ghana K001155727 Yes
Jan 1, 1986 Thomas, D.W. [5952] Cameroon K000028645 Yes
May 23, 1984 Lowe, J. [4528] Nigeria K001155737 Yes
Oct 1, 1981 Pilz, G.E. [1869] Nigeria K001155739 Yes
Jan 1, 1980 Breteler, F.J. [7049] Togo K001155722 Yes
Jan 1, 1969 Berlandier [2226=806] Mexico K000063678 Yes
Jan 1, 1969 Palmer, E. [45] Mexico K000063680 Yes
Jan 1, 1969 Purpus, C.A. [15237] Mexico K000063673 Yes
Jan 1, 1969 Lundell, C.L. [998] Mexico K000063685 Yes
Jan 1, 1969 Pringle, C.G. [2541] Mexico K000063679 Yes
Jan 1, 1969 Hinton, G.B.; et al. [5697] Mexico K000063674 Yes
Jan 1, 1969 Hinton, G.B. [3358] Mexico K000063675 Yes
Jan 1, 1969 Palmer, E. [231] Mexico K000063681 Yes
Jan 1, 1969 Parry, C.C.; Palmer, E. [639] Mexico K000063677 Yes
Jan 1, 1969 Gentry, H.S. [1192] Mexico K000063684 Yes
Jan 1, 1969 Gaumer, G.F. [84] Mexico K000063682 No
Jan 1, 1969 Palmer, E. [11] Mexico K000063676 No
Jan 1, 1969 Andrieux, G. [188] Mexico K000063683 Yes
Jul 4, 1905 Hyland, B. [9962] Australia K000788348 Yes
Jun 28, 1905 Gaerlan [5398] Philippines K000195943 Yes
Jun 28, 1905 Gaerlan [9949] Philippines K000195942 Yes
Jun 19, 1905 Ahern's collector [2640] Philippines K000195866 Yes
Jun 19, 1905 Elmer, A.D.E. [11940] Philippines K000195873 Yes
Jun 19, 1905 Wenzel, C.A. [3266] Philippines K000195869 Yes
Jun 19, 1905 Meyer, R. [2523] Philippines K000195867 No
Jun 19, 1905 Elmer, A.D.E. [9766] Philippines K000195868 Yes
Jun 19, 1905 Wenzel, C.A. [2593] Philippines K000195870 Yes
Jun 19, 1905 Elmer, A.D.E. [18093] Philippines K000195871 Yes
Jun 19, 1905 Kondo, Y. [36816] Philippines K000195863 Yes
Jun 19, 1905 Merrill, E.D. [48] Philippines K000195872 Yes
Jun 11, 1905 Cuming, H. [603] Philippines K000195857 Yes
Jun 11, 1905 Loher, A. [4381] Philippines K000195861 No
Jun 11, 1905 Cuming, H. [630] Philippines K000195858 Yes
Jun 11, 1905 Loher, A. [4382] Philippines K000195862 Yes
Jun 11, 1905 Cuming, H. [1602] Philippines K000195856 Yes
Sibil, J. [140] Malaysia K001153481 Yes
Matthews, B. [140] Bahamas, The K001161086 Yes
Grierson, A.J.C.; Long, D.G. [2317] Bhutan K001152764 Yes
Mooney, H.F. [4056] India K001152784 Yes
Schipp, W.A. [S-675] Belize K001160299 Yes
Furuse, M. [6710] Japan K001152361 Yes
Sangkhachand, B. [1020] Thailand K001153316 Yes
Dallachy, J. [s.n.] Australia K001154121 Yes
Guzman, C. [3043] Mexico K001160292 Yes
Waterhouse, J.H.L. [446] Solomon Islands K001155320 Yes
Hepper, F.N.; Jayasuriya, M. [4601] Sri Lanka K001152778 Yes
Hepper, F.N.; Jayasuriya, M. [4618] Sri Lanka K001152774 Yes
Bateson, E. [45] Malaysia K001153408 Yes
Levine, C.O. [3291] China K001152394 Yes
Hu, S.Y.; But, P. [23229] Hong Kong K001152373 Yes
Womersley, J.S. [NGF8787] Papua New Guinea K001153721 Yes
Keugler, H.J. [12742] Venezuela K001163853 Yes
Hu, S.Y. [12795] Hong Kong K001152369 Yes
Cuming [105] K001163873 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] India K001152753 Yes
Amin; Alidain [93923] Malaysia K001153417 Yes
Hepper, F.N.; Jayasuriya, M. [4648] Sri Lanka K001152771 Yes
Lester, R.N. [47] Nigeria K001155738 Yes
Kessler; et al [PK1113] Indonesia K001153434 Yes
Amin; et al [115934] Malaysia K001153410 Yes
Hiller, A.N. [NGF37683] Papua New Guinea K001153723 Yes
Herb Risopoulos, S. [1046] K001155943 Yes
Hamilton, M.A.; Sanchez, M.D. [150] British Virgin Islands K000703046 Yes
Huang, T.-.C.; Li, A.H.; H.C.; W.H.; et al [203] China K001152372 Yes
Veldkamp, J.F. [6142] Ghana K001155729 Yes
Zainudin, A.; Salleh, H.; Mohamad, Z. [4756] Malaysia K001153267 Yes
Kennedy, J.D. [2376] Nigeria K001155746 Yes
Soibeh, D. [35] Malaysia K001153455 Yes
Bäuerlen, W. [171468] Australia K001154116 Yes
Furuse, M. [3925] Japan K001152363 Yes
Taylor, M. [P-105] Indonesia K001153438 Yes
Stewart, R.R. [4135] India K001152755 Yes
s.coll [12405] Argentina K001167544 Yes
Bertoni [933] Argentina K001167541 Yes
Herb Berlandierianum [806] Mexico K001160291 Yes
Drummond, J.R. [20936] India K001152754 Yes
Klug, G. [4238] Peru K001163859 Yes
Eden, M.J. [CAE/MJE/55] Colombia K001163847 Yes
Inayat [s.n.] K001152790 Yes
Hill, E.D. [304] Ghana K001155725 Yes
Brass, L.J. [581] Papua New Guinea K001153736 Yes
Schodde, R. [2758] Papua New Guinea K001153742 Yes
Deane, H. [s.n.] India K001152814 Yes
s.coll [616] K001163852 Yes
Gillett, J.B. [15283] Nigeria K001155743 Yes
Sintenis, P.E.E. [3361] Puerto Rico K001161097 Yes
Ampon; Saikeh [71806] Malaysia K001153452 Yes
Darbyshire, P.J. [1153] Papua New Guinea K001153743 Yes
Iriah, H.B. [23086] Nigeria K001155744 Yes
Prior, R.C.A. [613] Jamaica K001161093 Yes
Teo, L.E. [171] Malaysia K001153263 Yes
Millar, A.N. [NGF14496] Papua New Guinea K001153728 Yes
Sinclair, J. [40068] Malaysia K001153266 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [7305] India K001152746 Yes
Wang, Y.K. [494] China K001152391 Yes
Squires, R.W. [917] Vietnam K001153307 Yes
Kostermans, A. [808] Indonesia K001153449 Yes
Du, N.V.; Quang, B.H.; Chinh, V.T.; The, P.V.; de Kok, R.; Xanthos, M.D.; Moore, A.; Sinou, C.J.A.M.; Clark, R.P.; Little, P. [RPC 65] Vietnam K001871281 No
Werff, H.H., van der [1421] K001163874 Yes
Savinierre, E., de la [274] Indonesia K001153432 Yes
Robinson, C.B. [289] K001153444 Yes
Cuming, H. [105] Ecuador K001163872 Yes
Valdez, P. [28] K001160296 Yes
Takamatsu, M. [1765] Palau K001155572 Yes
Grierson, A.J.C.; Long, D.G. [2078] Bhutan K001152759 Yes
Wallich [s.n.] K001152748 Yes
Tadong, D. [266] Malaysia K001153475 Yes
Matthews [843] Peru K001163858 Yes
Bourne [1133] India K001152807 Yes
Waterhouse, J.H.L. [727] Solomon Islands K001155318 Yes
Kurz, S. [207] Burma K001152794 Yes
Ahern's collector [3413] Philippines K000195865 Yes
Hepper, F.N.; Silva, G., de [4737] Sri Lanka K001152773 Yes
Combs, R. [202] Cuba K001161098 Yes
Fosberg, F.R. [45010] Ecuador K001163875 Yes
Hepper, F.N.; Silva, G., de [4764] Sri Lanka K001152772 Yes
Schultes, R.E.; Villarreal, M. [7290] Colombia K001163863 Yes
Stewart, A. [s.n.] K001163870 Yes
Bakia, K. [37] Malaysia K001153471 Yes
Hinds [s.n.] Peru K001163866 Yes
Krishnappa, G. [120] India K001152792 Yes
Wiakabu, J.; Rauveve, S.W. [LAE70448] Papua New Guinea K001153730 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] Argentina K001167533 Yes
Sibil, J. [295] Malaysia K001153474 Yes
Eyerdam, W.J.; Beetle, A.A. [22270] Argentina K001167534 Yes
Cabrera, A.L.; Fabris, H.A. [16178] Argentina K001167540 Yes
Madani, L. [81743] Malaysia K001153415 Yes
Gaumer, G.F. [s.n.] K001160293 Yes
Sinsin, B. [3673] Benin K001562459 No
Eggers, H.F.A., von [4163] Bahamas, The K001161088 Yes
Beusekom, C.F.; Geesink, R.; Phengkhlai, C.; Wongwan, B. [4172] Thailand K001153313 Yes
Fishlock, W.C. [416] British Virgin Islands K000299853 Yes
Kostermans, A. [96] Thailand K001153308 Yes
Yuncker, T.G.; Koepper, J.M.; Wagner, K.A. [8560] Honduras K001160298 Yes
Eyma, P.J. [4627] Indonesia K001153740 Yes
Herb Griffith [595] K001152762 Yes
Dansie, S.J. [s.n.] Australia K001154115 Yes
Pilz, G.E. [2094] Nigeria K001155734 Yes
s.coll [14982] K001152785 Yes
Pedersen, T.M. [1131] Argentina K001167539 Yes
Murata, G.; Iwatsuki, k.; Pengklai, C. [T-14850] Thailand K001153321 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [11422] India K001152811 Yes
Ridley, H.N. [s.n.] Malaysia K001153265 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001155749 Yes
Kessler; et al [PK1113] Indonesia K001153435 Yes
Gibot, A. [79799] Malaysia K001153437 Yes
Tadond, D. [563] Malaysia K001153470 Yes
Hu, S.Y. [12795] Hong Kong K001152371 Yes
Griffith [2353] K001152761 Yes
Millar, A.N. [NGF37683] Papua New Guinea K001153718 Yes
Waterhouse, J.H.L. [342AB] Solomon Islands K001155317 Yes
Brass, L.J. [1406] Papua New Guinea K001153737 Yes
Chung, H.-.H. [1193] China K001152374 Yes
Wood [s.n.] Brazil K001163871 Yes
André, É.-.F. [1804] K001163848 Yes
Longman, H.A. [s.n.] Australia K001154117 Yes
Xiam. Exp. [30] China K001152396 Yes
Belshaw, C.M. [3060] Peru K001163861 Yes
Garrett, H.B.G. [1201] Thailand K001153309 Yes
Mueller, G. [s.n.] Australia K001154119 Yes
Kostermans; Wirawan [145] Indonesia K001153431 Yes
Gilbert, M. [s.n.] K001167528 Yes
Bünnermeijer [12352] Indonesia K001153443 Yes
Tadong, D. [626] Malaysia K001153478 Yes
Craven, L.A.; Schodde, R. [1482] Papua New Guinea K001153726 Yes
Andrieux, G. [188] Mexico K001152752 Yes
Furuse, M. [3925] Japan K001152364 Yes
Foreman, D.; Vinas, A. [LAE60230] Papua New Guinea K001153735 Yes
Amin; Sigin; et al [109752] Malaysia K001153420 Yes
Amin; Mansus; et al [118977] Malaysia K001153480 Yes
Hepper, F.N.; Jayasuriya, M. [4668] Sri Lanka K001152770 Yes
Riedel [s.n.] Indonesia K001153441 Yes
Put [2633] Thailand K001153318 Yes
Sangkhachand, B. [1386] Thailand K001153312 Yes
Marshall, N.T.; Castillo, M.J.J.; Marshall, E.W. [265] Guatemala K001160297 Yes
Rumuom, M. [112] Malaysia K001153472 Yes
Bourne [s.n.] India K001152808 Yes
[Floss, A.]8 [135/10/3] Nigeria K001155747 Yes
Gaumer, G.F.; et al [581] K001160294 Yes
Rahim; et al [100361] Malaysia K001153418 Yes
Idjan; Moehtar [186] Indonesia K001153448 Yes
Janaki Ammal, E.K. [1441] Nepal K001152768 Yes
Gammie, G.A. [18647] India K001152783 Yes
s.coll [316] Uruguay K001167532 Yes
Rabil [339] Thailand K001153319 Yes
Bakia, A. [40] Malaysia K001153468 Yes
Streimann, H. [39463] Papua New Guinea K001153729 Yes
Lorentz [s.n.] K001167530 Yes
Wit, P. [155] Nigeria K001155740 Yes
Valeur, E.J. [700] Dominican Republic K001161084 Yes
Rocha, R. [3669] Argentina K001167542 Yes
Brown, R. [2663] Australia K001154120 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [1225] Thailand K001153317 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [3390A] K001152745 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001161092 Yes
Worthington, T.B. [2497] Sri Lanka K001152780 Yes
s.coll [22442/a] K001152743 Yes
s.coll [254] India K001152782 Yes
Hyland, B. [8711] Australia K001154114 Yes
Prasad, K. [76] India K001152750 Yes
Korthals [s.n.] K001153439 Yes
Dechamps, R. [12071] Cuba K001161083 Yes
Walker [s.n.] Sri Lanka K001152775 Yes
Herb Lace, J.H. [3122] Burma K001152793 Yes
Guzman, C. [3492] Mexico K001160290 Yes
Cardenas, M. [1883] Bolivia K001163860 Yes
Eggers, H.F.A., von [14888] Ecuador K001163865 Yes
Brass, L.J. [1406] Papua New Guinea K001153738 Yes
Johns, R.J. [NGF47288] Papua New Guinea K001153727 Yes
Hepper, F.N. [6524] Ecuador K001163876 Yes
Mathews [3253] Peru K001163857 Yes
s.coll [4351] Japan K001152362 Yes
Creagh, C.M.G. [s.n.] Malaysia K001153423 Yes
Hindobro, A.M.R. [s.n.] Argentina K001167538 Yes
Wilson, E.H. [9890] Taiwan K001152393 Yes
Andau, D. [51] Malaysia K001153477 Yes
Venturi, S. [9413] Argentina K001167537 Yes
Carr, C.E. [12846] Papua New Guinea K001153733 Yes
Bourne [1132] India K001152805 Yes
Ying, T. [445] China K001152392 Yes
Roxburgh [s.n.] India K001152786 Yes
Pilz, G.E. [2380] Nigeria K001155735 Yes
Chow, K.S.; Wan, P.P. [80070] China K001152397 Yes
Pleyte, D.R. [476] Indonesia K001153739 Yes
Savinierre, E., de la [274] Indonesia K001153442 Yes
Duaneh, J. [456] Malaysia K001153457 Yes
Brenan, J.P.M. [8449] Nigeria K001155745 Yes
Maidil; Marin; Ahad [108871] Malaysia K001153419 Yes
Amin; et al [121465] Malaysia K001153479 Yes
Waterhouse, J.; Waterhouse, L. [976] Papua New Guinea K001153720 Yes
Herb Falconer [s.n.] K001152751 Yes
Jenkins [254] India K001152744 Yes
Ekman, E.L. [H12498] Dominican Republic K001161095 Yes
Beusekom, C.F., van; Phengkhlai, C. [1233] Thailand K001153314 Yes
Herb Haines, H.H. [4919] K001152789 Yes
Grierson, A.J.C.; Long, D.G. [1333] Bhutan K001152760 Yes
Savinierre, E., de la [274] Indonesia K001153433 Yes
Chew, W.L.; Corner, E.J.H.; Stainton, A. [2611] Malaysia K001153454 Yes
Elbert, J. [1596] K001153447 Yes
Rensch, F.I. [s.n.] Malaysia K001153440 Yes
Burke [s.n.] K001153724 Yes
MacGregor, W.D. [564] Nigeria K001155748 Yes
Oldham, R. [341] Taiwan K001152395 Yes
Schultes, R.E. [8214] Colombia K001163850 Yes
s.coll [A3204] Malaysia K001153416 Yes
Northrop, A.R. [131] Bahamas, The K001161087 Yes
Kamis [4725] Malaysia K001153414 Yes
Garrett, H.B.G. [1201] Thailand K001153311 Yes
Bourne [1132] India K001152806 Yes
Aitchison, J.E.T. [172] India K001153422 Yes
Hepper, F.N.; Silva, G., de [4779] Sri Lanka K001152779 Yes
Sibil, J. [225] Malaysia K001153466 Yes
Clemens, J.; Clemens, M.S. [29641] Malaysia K001153453 Yes
Eyerdam, W.J.; Beetle, A.A. [22716] Argentina K001167535 Yes
Sandeman, C.A.W. [6011] Colombia K001163849 Yes
Fallen, M.; Wiakabu, J.; Lelean, Y. [342] Papua New Guinea K001153719 Yes
Mooney, H.F. [4056] India K001152788 Yes
Krebs, H.G. [s.n.] K000299852 Yes
Williams, T.L. [304] Ghana K001155726 Yes
Stewart, A. [3414] K001163869 Yes
Jörgensen [s.n.] Argentina K001167545 Yes
Bakia, K. [543] Malaysia K001153473 Yes
Du, N.V.; Quang, B.H.; Ching, V.T.; The, P.V.; et al [RPC65] Vietnam K001153322 Yes
[Shaffer, P.A.] [8008] Togo K001155723 Yes
Herb Gamble, J.S. [225A] India K001152763 Yes
Sandeman, C.A.W. [4570] Peru K001163862 Yes
Schultes, R.E. [7151] Colombia K001163864 Yes
s.coll [228] India K001152813 Yes
Wallich [s.n.] K001152749 Yes
Killip, E.P.; Smith, A.C. [14667] Colombia K001163851 Yes
Valeur, E.J. [700] Dominican Republic K001161085 Yes
Wildenon [s.n.] K001152765 Yes
Ladell, W.R.S. [239] Thailand K001153320 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] India K001152810 Yes
Hooker [s.n.] Mexico K001161094 Yes
Niniek Mulyati Rahayu [752] Indonesia K001153436 Yes
Hu, S.Y. [6690] Hong Kong K001152375 Yes
Furuse, M. [4828] Japan K001152366 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001152791 Yes
Du, N.V.; Quang, B.H.; Ching, V.T.; The, P.V.; et al [RPC65] Vietnam K001153323 Yes
s.coll [132] Cuba K001161096 Yes
Mathews [843] Peru K001163856 Yes
Gilli, A. [256] Papua New Guinea K001153732 Yes
Eggers, H.F.A., von [198] K000299851 Yes
s.coll [181] Australia K001154118 Yes
Herb Stocks [s.n.] K001152769 Yes
Hartley, T.G. [T.G.H.10002] Papua New Guinea K001153731 Yes
Tadong, L. [104] Malaysia K001153469 Yes
Small, J.K.; Carter, J.J. [8935] Bahamas, The K001161091 Yes
Furuse, M. [4283] Japan K001152365 Yes
Prawiroatmodjo, S.; Maskuri [1191] Indonesia K001153445 Yes
Waterhouse, J.H.L. [78] Papua New Guinea K001155319 Yes
Wilson, P. [7513] Bahamas, The K001161089 Yes
Hagerup, O. [729] Nigeria K001155733 Yes
Lauterbach [417] K001153725 Yes
Paie, I. [S28114] Malaysia K001153458 Yes
Wight [682] K001152809 Yes
Elmer, A.D.E. [21466] Malaysia K001153421 Yes
Hoogland, R.D. [3928] Papua New Guinea K001153734 Yes
Haines, H.H. [460] India K001152757 Yes
Kadir [A2000] Malaysia K001153411 Yes
Parry, N.E. [1164] India K001152742 Yes
Gillett, J.B. [15253] Nigeria K001155742 Yes
Irvine, F.R. [4876] Ghana K001155731 Yes
Strachey, R.; Winterbottom, J.E. [4] India K001152812 Yes
Schulz, A.G. [7136] Argentina K001167543 Yes
s.coll [1075] India K001152758 Yes
Tadong, D. [444] Malaysia K001153476 Yes
Hepper, F.N.; Silva, G., de [4708] Sri Lanka K001152777 Yes
Hepper, F.N.; Enti, A.A.; Abbiw, D. [7417] Ghana K001155730 Yes
Jayasuriya, A.H.M. [1334] Sri Lanka K001152776 Yes
Hu, S.Y. [12795] Hong Kong K001152370 Yes
Lester, R.N. [51] Nigeria K001155736 Yes
Hayes, S. [520] Panama K001163846 Yes
Mathews [1970] K001163855 Yes
Wiakabu, J.; Wiakabu, A.M.C. [LAE73648] Papua New Guinea K001153722 Yes
Cheesman, L.C. [36] Papua New Guinea K001153741 Yes
Gledhill, D. [938] Nigeria K001155741 Yes
Herb. Forsyth [s.n.] K001161090 Yes
Apostal [7100] Malaysia K001153413 Yes
Amin; Jarius [116177] Malaysia K001153409 Yes
Tweedie [s.n.] K001167531 Yes
Sambuling, S. [517] Malaysia K001153467 Yes
Lorentz, P.G. [899] Uruguay K001167529 Yes
Puasa-Angian [3859] Malaysia K001153412 Yes
Ahmad [1774] Indonesia K001153264 Yes
Collett, H. [821] K001152815 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] K001152787 Yes
Ramlanto [119] Indonesia K001153446 Yes
Wongprasert, T. [31] Thailand K001153315 Yes
Tadong, D. [38] Malaysia K001153456 Yes
Dillon, M.O.; Whalen, M. [4051] Peru K001163868 Yes
Drummond, J.R. [1873] India K001152756 Yes
Maesen, L.J.G., van der [3408] India K001152767 Yes
Amin; Jarius [116135] Malaysia K001153407 Yes
Hamburg-Tracy, T. [29] Venezuela K001163854 Yes
González Ortega, J. [827] Mexico K001160295 Yes
Plowman, T.C.; Sagástegui, A.A.; Mostacero, L.J.; Mejía, F.R.; et al [14233] Peru K001163867 Yes
Price, W.R. [171] Malaysia K001153451 Yes
Matthew, K.M. [41191] India K001152766 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] Argentina K001167536 Yes
Phengkhlai, C. [410] Thailand K001153310 Yes
Cox; Hutchison [533] India K001152781 Yes
Maitland, T.D. [597] Uganda Solanum mauritianum K001157776 Yes
Maitland, T.D. [597] Uganda Solanum mauritianum K001157775 Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images

  • Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0