- Family: Fabaceae Lindl.
- Genus: Vigna Savi
Vigna longissima Hutch.
- Genus: Vigna Savi
This species is accepted, and its native range is Nigeria to Tanzania and Zambia.
[ILDIS]
International Legume Database and Information Service
- Conservation
- Not Threatened
- Ecology
- Africa: Zambezian woodland, Sudanian woodland
- Habit
- Perennial, Climbing/Not climbing, Herb
[FWTA]
Papilionaceae, Hutchinson and Dalziel. Flora of West Tropical Africa 1:2. 1958
- Habit
- A slender herb with laxly pilose, prostrate, or perhaps twining, stems
- Flowers
- Fairly large mauve flowers.
[FZ]
Leguminosae, B. Mackinder, R. Pasquet, R. Polhill and B. Verdcourt. Flora Zambesiaca 3:5. 2001
- Habit
- Perennial erect herb, 20–50 cm tall, sometimes trailing up to 1 m long.
- Stem
- Stem sparsely hairy.
- Leaflets
- Leaflets 3, 13–25 × 0.5–1.2 cm, acute, cuneate at the base, sparsely pubescent, 3-nerved from the base to almost the tip; petiole 4.5–7 cm long; rhachis reduced to a pulvinus; stipules 7 × 1.5–2 mm, multinerved, bilobed at the base.
- Inflorescences
- Peduncle 20–30 cm × 0.8–2 mm, sparsely hairy; rhachis 0–4 mm long, 1–2-noded, internodes 1–3 mm long.
- Flowers
- Flower purple, 12–19 mm long; pedicel 1 mm long, not expanding as the pod matures; bracteoles 1.5–4 mm long, filiform, 1-nerved.
- Calyx
- Calyx pubescent; tube c. 3 mm long; lobes 5–8 mm long, acute, the lower longer, the upper two united for half their length.
- Corolla
- Standard asymmetrical, without appendages; keel with a small obtuse pocket on the left-hand petal, twisted towards the right.
- Ovary
- Ovary 15–23-ovuled.
- Fruits
- Pod c. 5 cm × c. 3 mm, linear cylindrical, with a straight beak, ± hairy.
- Seeds
- Seed c. 2 × 2 mm wide, hilum central, rim aril present.
Native to:
Cameroon, Nigeria, Tanzania, Zambia, Zaïre
Vigna longissima Hutch. appears in other Kew resources:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status |
---|---|---|---|---|
Lely, H.V. [360], Nigeria | K000263379 | holotype |
First published in Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1921: 367 (1921)
Accepted by
- Mackinder, B., Pasquet, R., Polhill, R. & Verdcourt, B. (2001). Flora Zambesiaca 3(5): 1-261. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Lock, J.M. (1989). Legumes of Africa a check-list: 1-619. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Literature
Flora of West Tropical Africa
- Wilczek in Fl. Congo Belge 6: 377.
- Bak. f. Leg. Trop. Afr. 2: 414
- in Kew Bull. 1921: 367
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Mackinder, B., Pasquet, R., Polhill, R. & Verdcourt, B. (2001). Flora Zambesiaca 3(5): 1-261. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
International Legume Database and Information Service
- Hepper, F. N. (1958). Papilionoideae. In: Flora West Tropical Africa. Keay, R. W. J.
- Robyns, W. (Ed.) (1954). Flore du Congo Belge Vol. 6. Dalbergieae, Vicieae, Phaseoleae
Flora Zambesiaca
Flora Zambesiaca
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
Flora of West Tropical Africa
Flora of West Tropical Africa
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
International Legume Database and Information Service
International Legume Database and Information Service (ILDIS) V10.39 Nov 2011
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
Kew Backbone Distributions
The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2021. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
© Copyright 2017 World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2021. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
© Copyright 2017 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0