Solanaceae
Solanum

Solanum rugosum Dunal

First published in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 13(1): 108 (1852)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Tropical America. It is a shrub or tree and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome. It is used for food.

Distribution

Native to:

Belize, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Leeward Is., Nicaragua, Panamá, Peru, Puerto Rico, Suriname, Venezuela, Windward Is.

Introduced into:

Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Liogier, A.H. (1994). Flora de la Española 6: 1-517. Instituto Tecnológico de Santo Domingo.
  • PBI Solanum Project (2014-continuously updated). Solanaceae Source: a global taxonomic resource for the nightshade family http://www.solanaceaesource.org/.

Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. http://catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Gosline, G., Bidault, E., van der Burgt, X., Cahen, D., Challen, G., Condé, N., Couch, C., Couvreur, T.L.P., Dagallier, L.M.J., Darbyshire, I., Dawson, S., Doré, T.S., Goyder, D., Grall, A., Haba, P., Haba, P., Harris, D., Hind, D.J.N., Jongkind, & al. (2023). A Taxonomically-verified and Vouchered Checklist of the Vascular Plants of the Republic of Guinea. Nature, scientific data 10, Article number: 327: [1]-[12].
  • Liogier, A.H. (1994). Flora de la Española 6: 1-517. Instituto Tecnológico de Santo Domingo.

Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R., & Celis, M. (eds.). (2020). Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia. v1.1. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Dataset/Checklist. https://doi.org/10.15472/7avdhn
  • Castañeda, R.R. (1991). Frutas silvestres de Colombia. Instituto Colombiano de Cultura Hispánica.
  • Diazgranados et al. (2021). Catalogue of plants of Colombia. Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia project. In prep.
  • Diazgranados, M., Allkin, B., Black N., Cámara-Leret, R., Canteiro C., Carretero J., Eastwood R., Hargreaves S., Hudson A., Milliken W., Nesbitt, M., Ondo, I., Patmore, K., Pironon, S., Turner, R., Ulian, T. (2020). World Checklist of Useful Plant Species. Produced by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity.
  • FPI (2021). Food Plants International. https://fms.cmsvr.com/fmi/webd/Food_Plants_World?homeurl=https://foodplantsinternational.com/plants/
  • RBG, Kew (2021). Kew Economic Botany Collection. https://ecbot.science.kew.org/

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Dec 1, 2023 Mansano, V.F. [951] Brazil K001589356 No
Feb 1, 2023 Radosavlijevic; A. [358] Guyana K001336262 Yes
Jan 1, 2000 Spruce, R. [2193] Brazil K000982254 Yes
Jan 1, 1992 Nee, M. [42740] Brazil K000982263 Yes
Jan 1, 1990 Moricand [714] Brazil K000982257 Yes
Jan 1, 1990 Pinheiro, R.S. [301] Brazil K000982264 Yes
Jan 1, 1990 Krukoff, B.A. [1061] Brazil K000982261 Yes
Jan 1, 1990 Spruce, R. [s.n.] Brazil K000982260 Yes
Jan 1, 1990 Ule, E. [5200] Brazil K000982256 Yes
Jan 1, 1990 Sellow [62] Brazil K000982251 Yes
Jan 1, 1990 Burchell [9998-2] Brazil K000982252 Yes
Jan 1, 1990 Cordeiro, I.; Mota, C.D.A.; Coelho, J.A. [53] Brazil K000982255 Yes
Jan 1, 1990 Spruce [1128] Brazil K000982258 Yes
Jan 1, 1990 Spruce [2193] Brazil K000982253 Yes
Jan 1, 1990 Burchell [9983] Brazil K001077584 Yes
Jan 1, 1987 Balée, W.L.; Ribeiro, B.G. [CG 42] Brazil K000982262 Yes
Jan 1, 1987 Nee, M. [34459] Brazil K000982249 Yes
Jan 1, 1984 Strudwick, J.J.; Sobel, G.L.; Nelson, B.W.; Pinheiro, A.N.; Rosário, C.S.; Silva, N.A. [3407] Brazil K001058600 Yes
Jan 1, 1982 Pires, J.M.; Cavalcante, P.B. [52067] Brazil K000982247 Yes
Jan 1, 1982 Egler, W.A.; Irwin, H.S. [46060] Brazil K000982248 Yes
Aug 17, 1977 Roberty, G. [18011] French Guiana K001155787 Yes
Jan 1, 1972 Bos, J.J. [2224] Liberia K001155798 Yes
Jan 1, 1972 Bos, J.J. [2117] Liberia K001155799 Yes
Jan 1, 1972 G.T Prance; Pena, B.S.; Ramos, J.F. [3917] Brazil K000982267 Yes
Jan 1, 1969 Spruce, R. [s.n.] Brazil K000982250 Yes
Jul 4, 1905 Redden, K.M. [4335] Guyana K000788353 Yes
Jan 1, 1900 Spruce, R. [s.n.] Brazil K000982259 Yes
Sintenis, P.E.E. [1619] Puerto Rico K001161056 Yes
Baldwin, J.T. Jnr. [10253] Liberia K001155803 Yes
Boom, B.M. [2555] Ecuador K001165593 Yes
Deighton, F.C. [4142] Sierra Leone K001155794 Yes
Plowman, T.C. [2439] Colombia K001165590 Yes
Martin [s.n.] French Guiana K001162012 Yes
Campbell, D.G.; Monteiro, O.P.; Nelson, B.W.; Ongley, J.C. [P22031] Brazil K001162016 Yes
Deighton, F.C. [3827] Sierra Leone K001155795 Yes
Wessels Boer, J.G. [904] Suriname K001162009 Yes
Thomas, S. [16/2] Peru K001165597 Yes
Jenman [6729] Guyana K001161989 Yes
Marshall, N.T.; Castillo, M.J.J.; Marshall, E.W. [286] Guatemala K001160729 Yes
Mexia, Y. [6043] Brazil K000982265 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] Guyana K001161994 Yes
Skutch, A.F. [4338] Costa Rica K001160736 Yes
Lawrance, A.E. [637] Colombia K001165591 Yes
Sintenis, P.E.E. [2070] Puerto Rico K001161054 Yes
Archer, W.A. [7919] Brazil K000982266 Yes
Lasseign, A. [P21185] Brazil K001162015 Yes
Gleason, H.A. [439] Guyana K001162000 Yes
s.coll [F2929] Guyana K001161996 Yes
Herb. Gay, J. [96] Dominica K001161057 Yes
Jansen-Jacobs, M.J.; Behari-Ramdas, J.; Grant, A.; Ramharrakh, G.; et al [6231] Suriname K001162006 Yes
Baldwin, J.T. [10785] Liberia K001155802 Yes
Lowe, J. [4186] Brazil K001162019 Yes
Appun, C.F. [318] Guyana K001161986 Yes
Rusby, H.H.; et al [326] Venezuela K001161052 Yes
Baldwin, J.T. Jr. [10400] Liberia K001155804 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] Guyana K001161993 Yes
Small, D. [609] Sierra Leone K001155796 Yes
Bartlett, A.W. [8593] K001161991 Yes
Davis, D.H. [248] Guyana K001161987 Yes
Jenman [5379] Guyana K001161990 Yes
Barker, A.J.D. [1395] Liberia K001155805 Yes
Martyn [20] Guyana K001162001 Yes
Jansen-Jacobs, M.J.; Nic Lughadha, E.M.; Welle, B.J.H., ter; Gopaul, D. [1550] Guyana K001161998 Yes
Heller, A.A.; Heller, A.A. [540] Puerto Rico K001161055 Yes
Trejo, J.C.; Rosario, G.; Rico, L. [2734] Puerto Rico K001161049 Yes
D'Arcy, W.G.; D'Arcy, J.J. [6164] Panama K001165595 Yes
Henkel, T.W.; James, R.; Husher, J. [6865] Guyana K001162004 Yes
Leeuwenberg, A.J.M. [4868] Liberia K001155800 Yes
Maas, P.J.M.; Westra, L.Y.T. [3946] Guyana K001162003 Yes
Hostmann [49] Suriname K001162011 Yes
Deighton, F.C. [4142] Sierra Leone K001155793 Yes
Lowe, J. [4127] Brazil K001162020 Yes
Ekman, E.L. [H5597] Haiti K001161050 Yes
Dwyer, J.D.; Kirkbride, J.H., Jr [7831] Panama K001165594 Yes
Dwyer, J.D.; Kirkbride, J.H., Jr [7831] Panama K001165596 Yes
Dick, C. [44] Brazil K001162017 Yes
Jaeger, P. [6776] Guinea K001155789 Yes
Daly, D.C.B.; Callejas Posada, R.; Silva, M.G., da; Taylor, E.L.; et al [1025] Brazil K001162021 Yes
Valeur, E.J. [881] Dominican Republic K001161051 Yes
Araya, F.; González, J. [527] Costa Rica K001160733 Yes
Lleras, E.; Ongley, J.C.; Ramos, J.F. [P17556] Brazil K001162014 Yes
Jansen-Jacobs, M.J.; Behari-Ramdas, J.; Grant, A.; Ramharrakh, G.; et al [6231] Suriname K001162005 Yes
Deighton, F.C. [3877] Sierra Leone K001155792 Yes
Cid, C.A.; Lima, J. [3835] Brazil K001162013 Yes
Pyne, C.T. [18] Sierra Leone K001155790 Yes
Cruz, J.S., de la [4488] Guyana K001161999 Yes
Colchester; Lister, J.R.A. [2029] Venezuela K001165592 Yes
Adames, P. [662] Liberia K001155801 Yes
Schipp, W.A. [964] Belize K001160730 Yes
Skutch, A.F. [2451] Costa Rica K001160735 Yes
Hostmann [49] Suriname K001162010 Yes
Archer, W.A. [2302] Guyana K001161988 Yes
Fox, W. [78] Peru K001165598 Yes
Myers, J.G. [5766] Guyana K001161997 Yes
Schmidt, L. [305] Suriname K001162008 Yes
Rombouts, H.E. [677] Suriname K001162007 Yes
Seemaun, D. [74] K001161058 Yes
Chavarría, U. [89] Costa Rica K001160734 Yes
Imary [200] Dominica K001161053 Yes
Hohenacker, R.F. [311] Guyana K001161995 Yes
Morton; Jarr [SL3259] Sierra Leone K001155788 Yes
Kukle, P. [90] Brazil K001162018 Yes
Jacques-Georges, A. [27484] Liberia K001155797 Yes
Schomburgk [59.(17)] Guyana K001162002 Yes
Pyne, C.T. [18] Sierra Leone K001155791 Yes
Bartlett, A.W. [8593] Guyana K001161992 Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Colombian resources for Plants made Accessible

    • ColPlantA 2021. Published on the Internet at http://colplanta.org
    • https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images

  • Universidad Nacional de Colombia

    • ColPlantA database
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0