Sequoiadendron giganteum (Lindl.) J.Buchholz
First published in Amer. J. Bot. 26: 536 (1939)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is California (Sierra Nevada). It is a tree and grows primarily in the temperate biome.
Distribution
Native to:
California
Introduced into:
Austria, France, Great Britain
Synonyms
Homotypic Synonyms
- Americus gigantea (Lindl.) Hanford in Great Calif. Tree: 6 (1854)
- Gigantabies wellingtoniana (Seem.) J.Nelson in Pinaceae: 79 (1866), nom. superfl.
- Sequoia gigantea (Lindl.) Decne. in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 1: 70 (1854), nom. illeg.
- Sequoia washingtoniana Sudw. in Bull. Div. Forest. U.S.D.A. 14: 61 (1897), nom. superfl.
- Sequoia wellingtonia Seem. in Bonplandia (Hannover) 3: 27 (1855)
- Steinhauera gigantea (Lindl.) Kuntze ex Voss in Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 16: 90 (1907)
- Taxodium giganteum (Lindl.) Kellogg & Behr in Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ed. 2, 1: 51 (1873)
- Taxodium washingtonianum Winslow in Calif. Farmer & J. Useful Sci. 2: 58 (1854), nom. superfl.
- Washingtonia californica Winslow in Calif. Farmer & J. Useful Sci. 2: 58 (1854), nom. superfl.
- Washingtonia gigantea (Lindl.) Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 217 (1867)
- Wellingtonia gigantea Lindl. in Gard. Chron. 1852: 823 (1853)
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Sequoia gigantea barronii-pendula A.Henry in H.J.Elwes & A.Henry, Trees Great Britain 3: 701 (1908), nom. superfl.
- Sequoia gigantea f. pendula (Briolay-Goiffon ex Carrière) Beissn. in Handb. Nadelholzk.: 165 (1891)
- Sequoia gigantea var. pendula (Briolay-Goiffon ex Carrière) Lavallée in Énum. Arbres: 271 (1877)
- Sequoia wellingtonia var. pendula (Briolay-Goiffon ex Carrière) A.H.Kent in H.J.Veitch, Man. Conif., new ed.: 275 (1900)
- Sequoia wellingtonia pendula (Briolay-Goiffon ex Carrière) Sudw. in Bull. Div. Forest. U.S.D.A. 14: 62 (1897)
- Sequoiadendron giganteum f. pendulum (Briolay-Goiffon ex Carrière) Rehder in J. Arnold Arbor. 20: 409 (1939)
- Washingtonia americana Gordon in Pinetum, Suppl.: 106 (1862)
- Wellingtonia californica Sarg. in Rep. For. N. Amer.: 184 (1884)
- Wellingtonia gigantea pendula (Briolay-Goiffon ex Carrière) Ed.Otto in Hamburger Garten- Blumenzeitung 27: 573 (1871)
- Wellingtonia gigantea var. pendula Carrière in Rev. Hort. (Paris) 61: 545 (1889)
- Wellingtonia gigantea pendula-vera Barron in J. Forest. Estates Managem. 3: 260 (1879)
- Wellingtonia pendula Briolay-Goiffon ex Carrière in Rev. Hort. (Paris) 43: 526 (1871)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Farjon, A. (2001). World Checklist and Bibliography of Conifers, ed. 2: 1-309. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Farjon, A. (2010). A handbook of the world's Conifers 2: 533-1111. BRILL, Leiden, Boston.
- Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1993). Flora Europaea ed. 2, 1: 1-581. Cambridge University Press.
Kew Species Profiles
- Conifer Specialist Group (1998). Sequoiadendron giganteum. In: IUCN 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.3. < www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 26 October 2010.
- Farjon, A. (2005). A Monograph of Cupressaceae and Sciadopitys. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Farjon, A. (2010). A Handbook of the World’s Conifers. E.J. Brill, Leiden & Boston.
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Farjon, A. (2001). World Checklist and Bibliography of Conifers, ed. 2: 1-309. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Stace, C. (2019). New Flora of the British Isles ed. 4: 1-1266. C & M Floristics.
- Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1993). Flora Europaea ed. 2, 1: 1-581. Cambridge University Press.
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun 1, 2012 | Goldman, D.H. [2920], USA | K000554703 | No | ||
Nov 1, 2000 | Bracelin, H.P. [717] | K000088887 | No | ||
Feb 24, 2000 | Lobb, W. [436], California | K000088885 | isotype | Yes | |
Feb 1, 2000 | Kuntze, O. [3169] | K000088886 | No | ||
Feb 1, 2000 | Stagner, H. [s.n.] | K000088888 | No | ||
Feb 1, 2000 | Thomas, J.H. [10390] | K000088889 | No | ||
73846.000 | No | ||||
73847.000 | No | ||||
73848.000 | No |
Sources
-
EDGE Gymnosperms
- EDGE of Existence (Gymnosperms)
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-
IUCN Categories
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Living Collection Database
- Common Names from Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Living Collection https://www.kew.org/
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Science Photographs
- Copyright applied to individual images
-
Kew Species Profiles
- Kew Species Profiles
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0