Distribution
Native to:
Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New York, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Québec, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, Wisconsin
Synonyms
Homotypic Synonyms
- Anotis coerulea (L.) G.Don in Gen. Hist. 3: 535 (1834)
- Hedyotis caerulea (L.) Hook. in Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 286 (1833)
- Oldenlandia caerulea (L.) A.Gray in Manual, ed. 2: 174 (1856)
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Anotis gentianoides (Endl.) Walp. in Repert. Bot. Syst. 4: 230 (1847)
- Hedyotis brachiata Miq. ex Hook.f. in Fl. Brit. India 3: 60 (1880)
- Hedyotis caerulea f. albiflora (Millsp.) Fosberg in Castanea 19: 30 (1954)
- Hedyotis caerulea f. benkei Fosberg in Castanea 19: 31 (1954)
- Hedyotis caerulea var. faxonorum (Pease & A.H.Moore) Fosberg in Castanea 19: 30 (1954)
- Hedyotis gentianoides Endl. in Iconogr. Gen. Pl.: t. 89 (1840)
- Houstonia caerulea f. albiflora Millsp. in Fl. W. Virginia: 375 (1892)
- Houstonia caerulea var. elatior (Michx.) Pursh in Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 106 (1813)
- Houstonia caerulea var. faxonorum Pease & A.H.Moore in Rhodora 9: 210 (1907)
- Houstonia caerulea var. piersii Barbour in Proc. & Trans. Nova Scotian Inst. Sci. 11: 558 (1908)
- Houstonia caerulea var. toxonorum Stevens in Ill. Guide Fl. Pl.: 582 (1910)
- Houstonia faxonorum (Pease & A.H.Moore) Fernald in Rhodora 29: 127 (1927)
- Houstonia grandiflora Raf. in Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 5: 225 (1820)
- Houstonia linnaei Michx. in Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 85 (1803)
- Houstonia linnaei var. elatior Michx. in Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 84 (1803)
- Houstonia pusilla J.F.Gmel. in Syst. Nat. ed. 13[bis].: 236 (1791), nom. illeg.
- Houstonia serpyllifolia Graham in Bot. Mag. 55: t. 2822 (1828), nom. illeg.
- Poiretia erecta J.F.Gmel. in Syst. Nat. ed. 13[bis].: 263 (1791)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Bailey, C. & al. (2015). Guide to the Vascular Plants of Tennessee: 1-813. University of Tennessee press.
- Govaerts, R. (2003). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Jones, R.L. (2005). Plant life of Kentucky. An illustrated guide to the vascular flora: 1-833. The universitry press of Kentucky.
- Knapp, W.M. & Naczi, R.F.C. (2021). Vascular plants of Maryland, USA. A comprehensive account of the state's botanical diversity. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 113: 1-151.
- Kral, R., Diamond, A.R., Ginzbarg, S.L., Hansen, C.J., Haynes, R.R., Keener, B.R., Lelong, M.G., Spaulding, D.D. & Woods, M. (2011). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Alabama: 1-112. Botanical reseach institute of Texas.
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Bailey, C. & al. (2015). Guide to the Vascular Plants of Tennessee: 1-813. University of Tennessee press.
- Jones, R.L. (2005). Plant life of Kentucky. An illustrated guide to the vascular flora: 1-833. The universitry press of Kentucky.
- Kral, R., Diamond, A.R., Ginzbarg, S.L., Hansen, C.J., Haynes, R.R., Keener, B.R., Lelong, M.G., Spaulding, D.D. & Woods, M. (2011). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Alabama: 1-112. Botanical reseach institute of Texas.
- Ruhsam, M. (2005). Survey of all the Rubiaceae specimens at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Sources
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Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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Kew Science Photographs
- Copyright applied to individual images