Gentianaceae
Blackstonia

Blackstonia perfoliata (L.) Huds.

First published in Fl. Angl.: 146 (1762)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Europe to Medit. and Iraq. It is an annual and grows primarily in the temperate biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Albania, Austria, Baleares, Belgium, Bulgaria, Corse, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, East Aegean Is., France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Morocco, Netherlands, Palestine, Portugal, Sardegna, Sicilia, Sinai, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia

Introduced into:

Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Azores, New Zealand North, Uruguay

Recorded in error in:

Algeria, Tunisia

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Accepted Infraspecifics

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Authier, P. & Covillot, J. (2011). Catalogue actualisé des plantes de l'île de Rhodes (Grèce). Saussurea; Travaux de la Société Botanique de Genève 41: 131-170.
  • Bergmeier, E., Blockeel, T., Böhling, N., Fournaraki, C., Gotsiou, P., Jahn, R., Lansdown, R. & Turland, N. (2011). An inventory of the vascular plants and bryophytes of Gavdopoula island (S Aegean, Greece) and its phytogeographical significance. Willdenowia 41: 179-189.
  • Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2012). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 4: 1-431. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Ghazanfar, S.A. & Edmondson, J.R. (eds.) (2013). Flora of Iraq 5(2): 1-349. Ministry of Agriculture & Agrarian Reform, Baghdad.
  • Govaerts, R. (1996). World Checklist of Seed Plants 2(1, 2): 1-492. MIM, Deurne.
  • Schäfer, H. (2021). Flora of the Azores a field guide: 1-445. Margraf Publishers GmbH.
  • Stace, C. (2019). New Flora of the British Isles ed. 4: 1-1266. C & M Floristics.
  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1972). Flora Europaea 3: 1-370. Cambridge University Press.
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Belgrano, M.J. & Zanotti, C.A. (eds.) (2021). Flora Argentina. Flora vascular de la República Argentina 19(2): 1-466. INTA, IMBIV & IBODA.
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • von Raab-Straube, E. & Raus, T. (eds.) (2024). Euro+Med-Checklist Notulae, 17. Willdenowia 54: 5-45.

Flora of Iraq

  • Edmondson in Davis, Fl. Turk. 6: 177 (1978).
  • Huds., Fl. Angl. 146 (1762);
  • Nábělek in Publ. Fac. Sci. Univ. Masaryk 70: 12 (1926);
  • Schiman-Czeika in Rech.f., Fl. Iranica 41: 27 (1967);

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Authier, P. & Covillot, J. (2011). Catalogue actualisé des plantes de l'île de Rhodes (Grèce). Saussurea; Travaux de la Société Botanique de Genève 41: 131-170.
  • Schiman-Czeiha, H. (1967). Flora Iranica 41: 1-28. Naturhistorisches Museums Wien.
  • Schäfer, H. (2021). Flora of the Azores a field guide: 1-445. Margraf Publishers GmbH.
  • Stace, C. (2019). New Flora of the British Isles ed. 4: 1-1266. C & M Floristics.
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Belgrano, M.J. & Zanotti, C.A. (eds.) (2021). Flora Argentina. Flora vascular de la República Argentina 19(2): 1-466. INTA, IMBIV & IBODA.
  • von Raab-Straube, E. & Raus, T. (eds.) (2024). Euro+Med-Checklist Notulae, 17. Willdenowia 54: 5-45.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Genneou, A. [ARI1514] K004603575 Yes
Manoog Haradjian [3364] K004603580 Yes
Merton, L.F.H. [ARI810] K004603574 Yes
Maitland, T.D. [415] K004603586 Yes
Syngrassides, A.I. [1847] K004603568 Yes
Platt, J.W.O. [265] K004603578 Yes
Tracey, J.A. [42] K004603570 Yes
Merton, L.F.H. [2241] K004007458 Yes
Atherton, G.E. [1361] K004603571 Yes
Sintenis; Rigo [s.n.] K004603573 Yes
Davis [3302] K004603567 Yes
Davis; Coode; Yaltirik [D37589] K004603595 Yes
Holub, J. [s.n.] K004603576 Yes
Dudley [D35470] K004603596 Yes
Siehe, W. [62] K004603597 Yes
Brummitt, R.K. [19093] France K004603546 Yes
Rico, L.; et al. [1813] Tunisia K000296002 No
Davis, P.H. [10096] K004603581 Yes
Balls, E.K. [B395] K004603592 Yes
Davis, P.H. [6094] K004603587 Yes
Davis, P.H. [6023A] K004603585 Yes
Dogru-Koca, A. [1349] K004603589 Yes
Dönmez, A.A.; Ugurlu, Z. [15551] K004603588 Yes
Knight United Kingdom K:SPC-47391.000 No
Balls, E.K. [B395] K004603591 Yes
Rico, L.; Birmingham MSc group [1951] Morocco K000564918 No
Dudley [D35009] K004603594 Yes
Davis, P.H. [6329A] K004603582 Yes
Görz, R. [664] K004603590 Yes
Lindberg, H. [s.n.] K004603569 Yes
Barrington, F.J.F. [48] K004603577 Yes
Furse, P. [4151] K004603593 Yes
Post, G.E. [s.n.] Cyprus K004603572 Yes
Manoog Haradjian [2861] K004603579 Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Flora of Iraq

    • Ghazanfar, S. A., Edmondson, J. R. (Eds). (2013-2019). Flora of Iraq, Volumes 5.1, 5.2 and 6.0. Kew Publishing
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Living Collection Database

    • Common Names from Plants and People Africa http://www.plantsandpeopleafrica.com/

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images