Carnegiea gigantea (Engelm.) Britton & Rose
First published in J. New York Bot. Gard. 9: 188 (1908)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is SE. California to S. Arizona and Mexico (Baja California Norte, Sonora, Chihuahua). It is a succulent tree and grows primarily in the desert or dry shrubland biome.
Distribution
Native to:
Arizona, California, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest
Synonyms
Homotypic Synonyms
- Cereus giganteus Engelm. in Amer. J. Bot., ser. 2, 14: 335 (1852)
- Pilocereus giganteus (Engelm.) Lem. ex C.F.Först. & Rümpler in Handb. Cakteenk., ed. 2: 662 (1885)
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Carnegiea gigantea f. aberrans P.V.Heath in Calyx 2: 108 (1992)
- Carnegiea gigantea f. cristata P.V.Heath in Calyx 2: 108 (1992)
- Cereus giganteus Engelm. in W.H.Emory, Not. Milit. Reconn.: 158 (1848), nom. provis.
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2003). Flora of North America North of Mexico 4: 1-559. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
- Govaerts, R. (1999). World Checklist of Seed Plants 3(1, 2a & 2b): 1-1532. MIM, Deurne.
- Hernández, H.M. & Gómez-Hinostrosa, C. (2015). Mapping the cacti of Mexico part II. Mammillaria. Succulent Plant Research 9: 1-189.
- Hunt, D. (2016). CITES Cactaceae Checklist, ed. 3: 1-174. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Villaseñor, J.L. (2016). Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 87: 559-902.
Kew Species Profiles
- Anderson, E. F. (2001). The Cactus Family. Timber Press, Portland, Oregon.
- Bruhn, J. G. (1971). Carnegiea gigantea: the saguaro and its uses. Economic Botany 25: 320-329.
- Hodgson, W. C. (2001). Food Plants of the Sonoran Desert. The University of Arizona Press, Tucson, Arizona.
- Hunt, D. R., Taylor, N. P., Charles, G. & International Cactaceae Systematics Group (2006). T he New Cactus Lexicon: Descriptions and Illustrations of the Cactus Family. David Hunt Books, Milborne Port, Sherborne.
- Mabberley, D. J. (2008). Mabberley’s Plant-book: a Portable Dictionary of Plants, their Classification and Uses. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
- Moerman, D. E. (2009). Native American Medicinal Plants: an Ethnobotanical Dictionary. Timber Press, Portland, Oregon.
- Nabhan, G. (1982). The Desert Smells Like Rain. North Point Press, San Francisco.
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Hernández, H.M. & Gómez-Hinostrosa, C. (2015). Mapping the cacti of Mexico part II. Mammillaria. Succulent Plant Research 9: 1-189.
- Villaseñor, J.L. (2016). Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 87: 559-902.
Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia
- Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt. (2014). Plantas alimenticias y medicinales nativas de Colombia. 2567 registros, aportados por: Castellanos, C. (Contacto del recurso), Valderrama, N. (Creador del recurso, Autor), Bernal, Y. (Autor), García, N. (Autor). http://i2d.humboldt.org.co/ceiba/resource.do?r=ls_colombia_magnoliophyta_2014
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
K000250558 | No | ||||
Pringle [0], USA | K000250555 | No | |||
Brown, E. N. [0] | K000250559 | No | |||
Pringle [0], USA | K000250557 | No | |||
K000250560 | No | ||||
Johnston [3238], Mexico | K000062750 | No | |||
K000250556 | No | ||||
Pringle [0], USA | K000250554 | No |
Sources
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Art and Illustrations in Digifolia
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew
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Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
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IUCN Categories
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
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Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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Kew Living Collection Database
- Common Names from Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Living Collection https://www.kew.org/
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Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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Kew Science Photographs
- Copyright applied to individual images
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Kew Species Profiles
- Kew Species Profiles
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
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Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0