Sterculia africana (Lour.) Fiori
First published in Agric. Colon. 5(Suppl.): 37 (1911 publ. 1912)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is NE. Tropical Africa, Tanzania to Namibia, S. Arabian Peninsula. It is a tree and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.
Distribution
Native to:
Angola, Botswana, Caprivi Strip, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Oman, Socotra, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Synonyms
Homotypic Synonyms
- Clompanus africana (Lour.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 77 (1891)
- Sterculia triphaca R.Br. in Pterocymbium: 228 (1844), nom. superfl.
- Triphaca africana Lour. in Fl. Cochinch.: 577 (1790)
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Clompanus arabica (T.Anderson) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 78 (1891)
- Sterculia abyssinica R.Br. in Pterocymbium: 227 (1844)
- Sterculia africana var. socotrana (K.Schum.) Fiori in Boschi Piante Legnose dell'Eritrea: 260 (1912)
- Sterculia arabica T.Anderson in J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 5(Suppl. 1): 9 (1860)
- Sterculia guerichii K.Schum. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 144 (1894)
- Sterculia ipomoeifolia Garcke in W.C.H.Peters, Naturw. Reise Mossambique 6(Bot., 1): 130 (1861)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Audru, J., Cesar, J. & Lebrun, J.-P. (1994). Les Plantes Vasculaires de la République de Djibouti. Flore Illustrée 1: 1-336. CIRAD, Départerment d'Elevage et de Médecine vétérinaire, Djibouti.
- Boulos, L. (2000). Flora of Egypt 2: 1-352. Al Hadara Publishing, Cairo.
- Cheek, M. & Dorr, L. (2007). Flora of Tropical East Africa, Sterculiaceae: 1-134.
- Darbyshire, I., Kordofani, M., Farag, I., Candiga, R. & Pickering, H. (eds.) (2015). The Plants of Sudan and South Sudan: 1-400. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Edwards, S., Tadesse, M. & Hedberg, I. (eds.) (1995). Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea 2(2): 1-456. The National Herbarium, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia & The Department of Systematic Botany, Upps.
- Exell, A.W. & Wild, H. (eds.) (1961). Flora Zambesiaca 1(2): 337-581. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
- Ghazanfar, S.A. (2003). Flora of Oman 1: 1-262. National Botanic Garden of Belgium, Meise.
- Mannheimer, C.A. & Curtis, B.A. (eds.) (2009). Le Roux and Müller's field guide to the trees and shrubs of Namibia, rev. ed.: 1-525. Macmillan Education Namibia, Windhoek.
- Miller, A.G. & Morris, M. (2004). Ethnoflora of Soqotra Archipelago: 1-759. The Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh.
- Mosti, S., Raffaelli, M. & Tardelli, M. (2012). Contributions to the flora of central-southern Dhofar (Sultanate of Oman). Webbia; Raccolta de Scritti Botanici 67: 65-91.
- Shamso, E. & Hamdy, R. (2010). Melhania steudneri (Sterculiaceae) new record for Egypt, and a synopsis of the Sterculiaceae in Egypt. Nordic Journal of Botany 28: 174-181.
- Thulin, M. (ed.) in Thulin, M. (ed.) (1999). Flora of Somalia 2: 1-303. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Wood, J.R.I. (1997). A handbook of the Yemen Flora: 1-434. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Audru, J., Cesar, J. & Lebrun, J.-P. (1994). Les Plantes Vasculaires de la République de Djibouti. Flore Illustrée 1: 1-336. CIRAD, Départerment d'Elevage et de Médecine vétérinaire, Djibouti.
- Boulos, L. (2000). Flora of Egypt 2: 1-352. Al Hadara Publishing, Cairo.
- Cheek, M. & Dorr, L. (2007). Flora of Tropical East Africa, Sterculiaceae: 1-134.
- Darbyshire, I., Kordofani, M., Farag, I., Candiga, R. & Pickering, H. (eds.) (2015). The Plants of Sudan and South Sudan: 1-400. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Exell, A.W. & Wild, H. (eds.) (1961). Flora Zambesiaca 1(2): 337-581. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Mannheimer, C.A. & Curtis, B.A. (eds.) (2009). Le Roux and Müller's field guide to the trees and shrubs of Namibia, rev. ed.: 1-525. Macmillan Education Namibia, Windhoek.
- Miller, A.G. & Morris, M. (2004). Ethnoflora of Soqotra Archipelago: 1-759. The Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh.
- Mosti, S., Raffaelli, M. & Tardelli, M. (2012). Contributions to the flora of central-southern Dhofar (Sultanate of Oman). Webbia; Raccolta de Scritti Botanici 67: 65-91.
- Shamso, E. & Hamdy, R. (2010). Melhania steudneri (Sterculiaceae) new record for Egypt, and a synopsis of the Sterculiaceae in Egypt. Nordic Journal of Botany 28: 174-181.
- Thulin, M. (ed.) in Thulin, M. (ed.) (1999). Flora of Somalia 2: 1-303. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Wood, J.R.I. (1997). A handbook of the Yemen Flora: 1-434. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Flora of Somalia
- Flora Somalia, Vol 2, (1999) Author: by M. Thulin [updated by M. Thulin 2008]
Flora of Tropical East Africa
- Agric. Colon. Ital. 5, suppl.: 37 (1912)
- E.P.A. 1: 584 (1958)
- F.Z. 1: 553 (1961)
- Fl. Eth. 2, 2: 184, fig. 80.8: 1–7 (1995)
- K.T.S.: 551, t. 101 (1961)
- K.T.S.L.: 167, fig., map (1994)
- T.T.C.L.: 602 (1949)
- Thulin, Fl. Somal. 2: 35 (1999).
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep 16, 2008 | Crawford, F. [38], Namibia | K000450331 | No | ||
Sep 16, 2008 | Crawford, F. [38], Namibia | K000450791 | No | ||
Jan 1, 1987 | Buchanan, C. M. G. [1025] | K000240944 | Yes | ||
Sep 14, 1983 | Steuda [1154] | K000240955 | Yes | ||
Jan 1, 1957 | Pole-Evans, I.B. [2607], Botswana | K000489299 | No | ||
Jan 1, 1957 | Miller, O.B. [826], Botswana | K000489300 | No | ||
Drummond, R.B. [4054], Kenya | 15391.000 | No | |||
Box, P.N. [TNP/E/37], Kenya | 28449.000 | No | |||
Mozambique | 29036.000 | No | |||
Holst, C. [2313] | K000240946 | Yes | |||
Schweinfurth, G. [758] | K000240954 | Yes | |||
Story, R. [4815], Botswana | K000489302 | No | |||
Ngoni, J.F. [351], Botswana | K000489303 | No |
Sources
-
Flora Zambesiaca
- Flora Zambesiaca
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Flora of Somalia
- Flora of Somalia
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Flora of Tropical East Africa
- Flora of Tropical East Africa
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
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IUCN Categories
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0