Moraceae
Ficus

Ficus auriculata Lour.

First published in Fl. Cochinch.: 666 (1790)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is NE. Pakistan to S. China and Peninsula Malaysia. It is a tree and grows primarily in the subtropical biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Assam, Bangladesh, Cambodia, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Hainan, India, Laos, Malaya, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Thailand, Tibet, Vietnam, West Himalaya

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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PAFTOL

Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Balkrishna, A. (2018). Flora of Morni Hills (Research & Possibilities): 1-581. Divya Yoga Mandir Trust.
  • Chaudhary, L.B., Sudhakar, J.V., Kumar, A., Bajpai, O., Tiwari, R. & Murthy, G.V.S. (2012). Synopsis of the genus Ficus L. (Moraceae) in India. Taiwania 57: 193-216.
  • Ghafoor, A. (1985). Flora of Pakistan 171: 1-54. Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi.
  • Govaerts, R. (2001). World Checklist of Seed Plants Database in ACCESS Genera starting with letter E-F: 1-50919.
  • Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G. (1983). Flora of Bhutan 1(1): 1-186. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Leti, M., Hul, S., Fouché, J.-G., Cheng, S.K. & David, B. (2013). Flore photographique du Cambodge: 1-589. Éditions Privat, Toulouse.
  • Newman, M., Ketphanh, S., Svengsuksa, B., Thomas, P., Sengdala, K., Lamxay, V. & Armstrong, K. (2007). A checklist of the vascular plants of Lao PDR: 1-394. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Pusalkar, P.K., Mao, A.A. & Inge, P. (eds.) (2022). Flora of India 24: 1-688. Botanical Survey of India.
  • Turner, I.M. (1995 publ. 1997). A catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Malaya. Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 47(2): 347-655.
  • Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2003). Flora of China 5: 1-505. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Chaudhary, L.B., Sudhakar, J.V., Kumar, A., Bajpai, O., Tiwari, R. & Murthy, G.V.S. (2012). Synopsis of the genus Ficus L. (Moraceae) in India. Taiwania 57: 193-216.
  • Leti, M., Hul, S., Fouché, J.-G., Cheng, S.K. & David, B. (2013). Flore photographique du Cambodge: 1-589. Éditions Privat, Toulouse.
  • Newman, M., Ketphanh, S., Svengsuksa, B., Thomas, P., Sengdala, K., Lamxay, V. & Armstrong, K. (2007). A checklist of the vascular plants of Lao PDR: 1-394. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2003). Flora of China 5: 1-505. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jan 1, 2009 Nguyen V.D. et al. [HNK 1604] Vietnam K000611292 No
Mar 1, 1958 Roxburgh, W. [s.n.] India K000880223 Type Yes
Feb 1, 1958 Griffith, W. [4632] India K000880224 Type Yes
Feb 1, 1958 Griffith, W. [4632] Bhutan K000880225 Unknown Type Material Yes
India K:SPC-66705.000 No
India K:SPC-70000.338 No
India K:SPC-66421.000 No
Portugal K:SPC-66167.000 No
Jan 1, 2009 Nguyen V.D. et al. [HNK 1774] Vietnam Ficus hainanensis K000611289 No
Kerr, A.F.G. [10538] Thailand Ficus hainanensis K004598626 Yes
Kostermans, A. [715] Thailand Ficus hainanensis K004598628 Yes
Parnell; Pendry; Jebb; Boonthavikoon, T. [95-654] Thailand Ficus hainanensis K004598624 Yes
van Beusekom, C.F.; Phengkhlai, C. [489] Thailand Ficus hainanensis K004598621 Yes
van Beusekom, C.F.; Phengklai, C. [483] Thailand Ficus hainanensis K004598620 Yes
Murata, G.; Fukuoka, N.; Phengklai, C. [T-16651] Thailand Ficus hainanensis K004598622 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [3513] Thailand Ficus hainanensis K004598627 Yes
Larsen, K.; Larsen, S.S. [s.n.] Thailand Ficus hainanensis K004598625 Yes
Murata, G.; Fukuoka, N.; Phengklai, C. [T-16651] Thailand Ficus hainanensis K004598623 Yes
Sep 7, 2010 Nguyen, V.D., et al. [HNK 2060] Vietnam Ficus beipeiensis K000720224 No
Sep 7, 2010 Nguyen, V.D., et al. [HNK 1788] Vietnam Ficus beipeiensis K000720225 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 4545] Nepal Ficus hamiltoniana K001039292 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 4545] Ficus hamiltoniana K001039291 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 2009 Chew, M.Y. [53497] Malaysia Ficus oligodon K000611524 No
Feb 1, 1958 Hooker, J.D.; Thomson, T. [528] India Ficus oligodon K000880227 Type Yes
Feb 1, 1958 Hooker, J.D.; Thomson, T. [s.n.] India Ficus oligodon K000880226 Type Yes
Feb 1, 1958 Hooker, J.D.; Thomson, T. [s.n.] India Ficus oligodon K000880228 Type Yes
J.D.H. [s.n.] India Ficus oligodon K005027209 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [1153B] India Ficus oligodon K005027217 Yes
Mckee, H.S. [6188] Burma Ficus oligodon K005027224 Yes
Ward, F.K. [7286] Burma Ficus oligodon K005027199 Yes
King, G. [4547] India Ficus oligodon K005027215 Yes
Williams; Stainton [8481] Nepal Ficus oligodon K005027220 Yes
J.D.H. [s.n.] India Ficus oligodon K005027205 Yes
J.D.H. [s.n.] India Ficus oligodon K005027204 Yes
Hooker, J.D. [s.n.] India Ficus oligodon K005027216 Yes
Grierson, A.J.C.; Long, D.G. [3151] Bhutan Ficus oligodon K005027194 Yes
Meebold, A.E. [7359] Burma Ficus oligodon K005027223 Yes
Watt, G. [6222] India Ficus oligodon K005027222 Yes
J.D.H. [s.n.] India Ficus oligodon K005027208 Yes
Parker, R.N. [3135] Burma Ficus oligodon K005027201 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [16013] India Ficus oligodon K005027202 Yes
Bullock, A.A. [861] India Ficus oligodon K005027197 Yes
Firdaus, Z.A.; Emiza, S.S.; Munirah, S.M.Y.; Syafiq, W.P.W.; Hazi, M.F. [FRI 95415] Malaysia Ficus oligodon K001893197 No
Meebold, A.E. [7045] Burma Ficus oligodon K005027226 Yes
Hooker, J.D. [s.n.] India Ficus oligodon K005027212 Yes
Haines, H.H. [BB731] India Ficus oligodon K005027219 Yes
Grierson, A.J.C.; Long, D.G. [2090] Bhutan Ficus oligodon K005027195 Yes
Osmaston, A.E. [1208] India Ficus oligodon K005027203 Yes
Grierson, A.J.C.; Long, D.G. [2377] Bhutan Ficus oligodon K005027196 Yes
Gallatly, G. [s.n.] Burma Ficus oligodon K005027200 Yes
Ward, F.K. [7286] Burma Ficus oligodon K005027198 Yes
J.D.H. [s.n.] India Ficus oligodon K005027213 Yes
Hooker, J.D. [s.n.] India Ficus oligodon K005027210 Yes
Mooney, H.F. [781] India Ficus oligodon K005027214 Yes
Lace, J.H. [5426] Burma Ficus oligodon K005027225 Yes
J.D.H. [s.n.] India Ficus oligodon K005027206 Yes
s.coll. [98] India Ficus oligodon K005027207 Yes
J.D.H. [s.n.] India Ficus oligodon K005027211 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [9791] India Ficus oligodon K005027218 Yes
Koelz, W.N. [22496] India Ficus oligodon K005027221 Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Art and Illustrations in Digifolia

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew

  • EBC Common Names

    • Common Names from Kew's Economic Botany Collection https://www.kew.org/science/collections-and-resources/collections/economic-botany-collection

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Living Collection Database

    • Common Names from Kew's Living Collection Database

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images