Lamiaceae
Gmelina

Gmelina elliptica Sm.

First published in A.Rees, Cycl. 16: n.° 2 (1810)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Indo-China to China (SE. Yunnan) and Malesia, Caroline Islands (Palau). It is a shrub or tree and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Andaman Is., Borneo, Cambodia, Caroline Is., Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Nicobar Is., Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand, Vietnam

Introduced into:

Mozambique, Queensland

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Bramley, G.L.C. & al. (eds.) in Ridley, H.N. (2022). Flora of the Malay Peninsula, ser. II, 9: 1-301. Authority of teh Government of the Straits Settlements.
  • Bramley, G.L.C. (2019). Flora Malesiana 23: 1-444. Noordhoff-Kolff N.V., Djakarta.
  • Calane da Silva, M., Izdine, S. & Amuse, A.B. (2004). A Preliminary Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Mozambique: 1-184. SABONET, Pretoria.
  • Govaerts, R. (2003). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Turner, I.M. (1995 publ. 1997). A catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Malaya. Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 47(2): 347-655.
  • de Kok, R. (2012). A revision of the genus Gmelina (Lamiaceae). Kew Bulletin 67: 293-329.

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Bramley, G.L.C. & al. (eds.) in Ridley, H.N. (2022). Flora of the Malay Peninsula, ser. II, 9: 1-301. Authority of teh Government of the Straits Settlements.
  • Calane da Silva, M., Izdine, S. & Amuse, A.B. (2004). A Preliminary Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Mozambique: 1-184. SABONET, Pretoria.
  • Fosberg, F.R., Sachet, M.-H., Oliver, R. (1979). A geographical checklist of the Micronesian Dicotyledonae. Micronesica; Journal of the College of Guam 15: 41-295.
  • de Kok, R. (2012). A revision of the genus Gmelina (Lamiaceae). Kew Bulletin 67: 293-329.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Aug 19, 2016 Lais, M. [221] Malaysia K000939127 No
Jul 23, 2015 Imin, K. [FRI71970] Malaysia K000734893 Yes
Jan 1, 2011 Diwol, S. [141827] Malaysia K000248448 No
Jan 1, 2011 Keith, H.G. [9303] Malaysia K000755844 No
Jan 1, 2011 Creagh, C.V. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755839 No
Jan 1, 2011 Bateson, E. [22] Malaysia K000755836 No
Jan 1, 2011 Henderson, M.R. [SFN38965] Malaysia K000755833 No
Jan 1, 2011 Ag. Nordin Abas [85929] Malaysia K000755838 No
Jan 1, 2011 Arumpad [15304] Malaysia K000755848 No
Jan 1, 2011 Asik, M. [128347] Malaysia K000755841 No
Jan 1, 2011 Burbidge, F.W. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755832 No
Jan 1, 2011 Creagh, C.V. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755847 No
Jan 1, 2011 Krispinus, F. [139647] Malaysia K000248447 No
Jan 1, 2011 Saikeh; Aban [82322] Malaysia K000755837 No
Jan 1, 2011 Keith, H.G. [9424] Malaysia K000755842 No
Jan 1, 2011 Gibbs, L.S. [2719] Malaysia K000755845 No
Jan 1, 2011 Fidilis; Asik [122120] Malaysia K000755834 No
Jan 1, 2011 Coode, M.J.E. [7158] Malaysia K000755830 No
Jan 1, 2011 Keith, H.G. [9932] Malaysia K000755843 No
Jan 1, 2011 Amin, G. [95465] Malaysia K000755831 No
Jan 1, 2011 Jumatin; Toyuk [92461] Malaysia K000755840 No
Jan 1, 2011 Madani, L. [35034] Malaysia K000755846 No
Jan 1, 2011 Fidilis; Sumbing [96322] Malaysia K000755835 No
Jan 1, 2010 Wilde, W.J.J.O., de; Wilde-Duyfjes, B.E.E., de [18945] Indonesia K000755788 No
Jan 1, 2010 Kessler, P. [1780] Indonesia K000755802 No
Jan 1, 2010 Beusekom, C.F. van; Phengklai, C. [498a] Thailand K001084419 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Hamid, M., bin [10438] Malaysia K000755744 No
Jan 1, 2010 Kerr, A.F.G. [17330] Thailand K001084414 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Sulit, M.D. [17009] Philippines K000755954 No
Jan 1, 2010 Curtis, C. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755761 No
Jan 1, 2010 Corner, E.J.H. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755743 No
Jan 1, 2010 Vidal, S. [3441] Philippines K000755951 No
Jan 1, 2010 Burkill, H.M.; Shah, M. [290] Malaysia K000755751 No
Jan 1, 2010 Ritchie, J.W. [38] Philippines K000755953 No
Jan 1, 2010 Motley, J. [411] Indonesia K000755806 No
Jan 1, 2010 Borssum Waalkes, J., van [1631] Indonesia K000755793 No
Jan 1, 2010 Wray, L. [734] Malaysia K000755760 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Elmer, A.D.E. [10013] Philippines K000755955 No
Jan 1, 2010 Aban Gibot [31238] Malaysia K000755851 No
Jan 1, 2010 Prawiroatmodjo, S.; Maskuri [1173] Indonesia K000755814 No
Jan 1, 2010 Elmer, A.D.E. [9646] Philippines K000755956 No
Jan 1, 2010 Griffith, W. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755756 No
Jan 1, 2010 Winkler, Hubert [2270] Indonesia K000755809 No
Jan 1, 2010 Marcan, A. [153] Thailand K001084417 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Kostermans, A. [21273] Indonesia K000755807 No
Jan 1, 2010 Anonymous [166] K001084412 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 s.coll. [s.n.] Singapore K000755765 No
Jan 1, 2010 Ariffin, K. [17084] Brunei K000755800 No
Jan 1, 2010 Horsfield, T. [s.n.] Indonesia K000755785 No
Jan 1, 2010 King, G. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755757 No
Jan 1, 2010 Chan, Y.C. [19923] Malaysia K000755759 No
Jan 1, 2010 Beusekom, C.F. van; Phengklai, C. [498] Thailand K001084425 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Niyomdham, C. [241] Thailand K001084418 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Ambri; Arifin, K. [137] Indonesia K000755801 No
Jan 1, 2010 Bünnemeijer, H.A.B. [6982] Indonesia K000755796 No
Jan 1, 2010 Deschamps, E. [s.n.] Singapore K000755766 No
Jan 1, 2010 Teruja, Z. [1302] Singapore K000755767 No
Jan 1, 2010 Horsfield, T. [1277] Indonesia K000755783 No
Jan 1, 2010 Kunstler, H. [103] Singapore K000755763 No
Jan 1, 2010 Noerkas [112] Indonesia K000755816 No
Jan 1, 2010 Bünnemeijer, H.A.B. [6532] Indonesia K000755795 No
Jan 1, 2010 Henderson, M.R. [SFN20147] Indonesia K000755798 No
Jan 1, 2010 Vidal, S. [3440] Philippines K000755952 No
Jan 1, 2010 Arifin; Arbainsyah [1199] Indonesia K000755804 No
Jan 1, 2010 Hamid, M., bin [4800] Malaysia K000755748 No
Jan 1, 2010 Asdat [191] Indonesia K000755790 No
Jan 1, 2010 Larsen, K.; Larsen, S. [34046] Thailand K001084423 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Kerr, A.F.G. [2991] Thailand K001084427 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 A.N.U. [1595] Philippines K000755948 No
Jan 1, 2010 Teo, L.E.; Pachiappan, G. [180] Malaysia K000755737 No
Jan 1, 2010 Ridley, H.N. [7647] Malaysia K000755753 No
Jan 1, 2010 Cowley, J.; Atkins, S.; Sands, M.; Said, I. [32] Brunei K000755799 No
Jan 1, 2010 Soepadmo, E.; Mohammid [9138] Malaysia K000755747 No
Jan 1, 2010 Lörzing, J.A. [12957] Indonesia K000755786 No
Jan 1, 2010 Ridley, H.N. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755749 No
Jan 1, 2010 Asdat [25] Indonesia K000755791 No
Jan 1, 2010 Merrill, E.D. [914] Philippines K000755947 No
Jan 1, 2010 Laman, T.G.; I.A.Rachman; Mirmanto, E. [529] Indonesia K000755808 No
Jan 1, 2010 Niyomdham, C. [976] Thailand K001084424 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Ramlanto [113] Indonesia K000755817 No
Jan 1, 2010 Rabil [76] Thailand K001084415 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Spare, G.H. [36731] Malaysia K000755738 No
Jan 1, 2010 McDonald; Sunaryo [4340] Indonesia K000755811 No
Jan 1, 2010 Sidek bin Kiah [359] Malaysia K000755755 No
Jan 1, 2010 Yapp, R.H. [328] Malaysia K000755739 No
Jan 1, 2010 Kasim bin Rajab, M. [001550] Malaysia K000755735 No
Jan 1, 2010 Phillips [t215] Malaysia K000192572 Type Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Ridley, H.N. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755750 No
Jan 1, 2010 Curtis, C. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755752 No
Jan 1, 2010 Lakshnakara, M.C. [358] Thailand K001084413 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 s.coll. [35391] Malaysia K000755745 No
Jan 1, 2010 Niniek; Mulyati; Rahaya [93] Indonesia K000755803 No
Jan 1, 2010 Steenis, C.G.G.J., van [9315] Indonesia K000755792 No
Jan 1, 2010 Bray, P.S. [11527] Malaysia K000755741 No
Jan 1, 2010 Webb, C.O,; Ahmat [3494] Indonesia K000755805 No
Jan 1, 2010 Borssum Waalkes, J., van [1522] Indonesia K000755794 No
Jan 1, 2010 Charoenphoi, Ch.; Larsen, K.; Warncke, E. [4093] Thailand K001084426 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Khairuddin [31800] Malaysia K000755746 No
Jan 1, 2010 Micholitz, W. [s.n.] Philippines K000755950 No
Jan 1, 2010 Teruja, Z. [2163] Singapore K000755762 No
Jan 1, 2010 Bangham, W.N.; Bangham, C.M. [667] Indonesia K000755789 No
Jan 1, 2010 Saw, L.G. [34276] Malaysia K000755736 No
Jan 1, 2010 Afriastini, J.J. [1528] Indonesia K000755812 No
Jan 1, 2010 Prawiroatmodjo, S.; Maskuri [1082] Indonesia K000755815 No
Jan 1, 2010 Thomson, G. [s.n.] Singapore K000755764 No
Jan 1, 2010 Aziz, A. [0740] Malaysia K000755742 No
Jan 1, 2010 Copeland, E.B. [346] Philippines K000755949 No
Jan 1, 2010 Shah, M. [322] Malaysia K000755758 No
Jan 1, 2010 Winit, K. [411] Thailand K001084421 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Phengnaren, S. [639] Thailand K001084420 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 s.coll. [14942] Malaysia K000755740 No
Jan 1, 2010 Kornassi [1079] Indonesia K000755813 No
Jan 1, 2010 Buwalda, P. [7331] Indonesia K000755784 No
Jan 1, 2010 Kerr, A.F.G. [10666] Thailand K001084416 Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Denimihardja, S. [2214] Indonesia K000755810 No
Jan 1, 2010 Bangham, W.N.; Bangham, C.M. [628] Indonesia K000755797 No
Jan 1, 2010 Asdat [191] Indonesia K000755787 No
Jan 1, 2010 Griffith, W. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755754 No
Jan 1, 2010 Balansa, B. [3807] Vietnam K000910167 Isotype Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Balansa, B. [3807] Vietnam K000910168 Type Yes
Jan 1, 2008 Kerr, A.F.G. [10577] Thailand K001084411 Yes
Jul 1, 2007 Gardner, S.; Sidisunthorn, P. [ST0859] Thailand K001084410 Yes
Nov 18, 2005 Puasa; Angian [3867] Malaysia K000755849 No
Nov 18, 2005 Angian [10320] Malaysia K000755850 No
s.coll. [s.n.] Zambia K005015521 Yes
[Dr. Carez] [s.n.] K005015575 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Mauritius K005015578 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K005015573 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K005015574 Yes
Teyomann, J.E. [5941] Thailand K001084422 Yes
Cheah, Y.H.; Rafidah, A.R.; Sarah Nabila, R.; Imin, K.; Mohd [FRI86895] Malaysia K001604934 Yes
s.coll. [67] Mauritius K005015576 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K005015530 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K005015577 Yes
Jan 8, 2008 Nai Noe [211] Thailand Gmelina tomentosa K000192574 Isolectotype Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 1816] Gmelina villosa K001114274 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 1816] Gmelina villosa K001114275 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 1816] Malaysia Gmelina villosa K001114273 Unknown Type Material Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0