Pinus halepensis Mill.

First published in Gard. Dict., ed. 8.: n.° 8 (1768), nom. cons.
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Medit. It is a tree and grows primarily in the temperate biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Albania, Algeria, Baleares, Corse, East Aegean Is., France, Greece, Italy, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Morocco, Palestine, Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain, Tunisia, Turkey, Yugoslavia

Introduced into:

Argentina Northeast, Canary Is., Cape Provinces, Free State, Lesotho, Madeira, New Zealand South, Portugal, South Australia, Victoria

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Cantero, J.J. & al. (2016). Novedades para la flora de la Argentina. Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica 51: 183-207.
  • Dimopoulos, P., Raus, T., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, T., Iatrou, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A., & Tzanoudakis, D. (2013). Vascular plants of Greece. An annotated checklist: 1-372. Botanic gardens and botanical museum Berlin-Dahlem, Berlin and Hellenic botanical society, Athens.
  • Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2013). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 5: 1-451. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Dobignard, D. & Chatelain, C. (2010). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 1: 1-455. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Farjon, A. (2001). World Checklist and Bibliography of Conifers, ed. 2: 1-309. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Farjon, A. (2010). A handbook of the world's Conifers 1: 1-526. BRILL, Leiden, Boston.
  • Mateos, M.A. & Valdés, B. (2009). Catálogo de la flora vascular del Rif occidental calizo (N de Marruecos). I Selaginellaceae - Rosaceae. Lagascalia 29: 105-257.
  • Muer, T., Sauerbier, H. & Cabrara Calixto, F. (2020). Die Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Madeiras: 1-792. Verlag und Versandbuchhandlung Andreas Kleinsteuber.
  • Orchard, A.E. & McCarthy, P.M. (eds.) (1998). Flora of Australia 48: 1-766. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Retief, E. & Meyer, N.L. (2017). Plants of the Free State inventory and identification guide. Strelitzia 38: 1-1236. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1993). Flora Europaea ed. 2, 1: 1-581. Cambridge University Press.

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Cantero, J.J. & al. (2016). Novedades para la flora de la Argentina. Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica 51: 183-207.
  • Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2013). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 5: 1-451. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Dobignard, D. & Chatelain, C. (2010). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 1: 1-455. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Farjon, A. (2001). World Checklist and Bibliography of Conifers, ed. 2: 1-309. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Farjon, A. (2010). A handbook of the world's Conifers 1: 1-526. BRILL, Leiden, Boston.
  • Hassler, M. (2012). Flora of Rhodes. Systematic list of flora of Rhodes http://www.rz.uni-karlsruhe.de/~db111/flora/rhodos/list.php.
  • Orchard, A.E. & McCarthy, P.M. (eds.) (1998). Flora of Australia 48: 1-766. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Retief, E. & Meyer, N.L. (2017). Plants of the Free State inventory and identification guide. Strelitzia 38: 1-1236. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1993). Flora Europaea ed. 2, 1: 1-581. Cambridge University Press.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jun 1, 2012 Jongkind, C.C.H. [5123], Spain K000554714 No
Oct 1, 2011 Heldreich, T.H.H. von [1300], Greece K000340574 No
Sep 1, 2011 Sintenis, P.E.E. [460], Greece K000340606 No
Sep 1, 2011 Davis, P.H. [40514], Greece K000553618 No
Sep 1, 2011 Jackson, A.K. [23], Croatia K000340603 No
Sep 1, 2011 leg. ign. [s.n.], Greece K000340593 No
Sep 1, 2011 Jackson, A.K. [23bis], Croatia K000340602 No
Dec 1, 2009 Lotan, R. [Piha0701101007], Israel K000553912 No
Nov 1, 2009 Atchley, S.C. [487], Greece K000340578 No
Nov 1, 2009 Hill, A.W. [2571], Greece K000340584 No
Nov 1, 2009 Hill, A.W. [2697], Greece K000340587 No
Nov 1, 2009 Meyers, F.S. [323], Jordan K000553606 No
Nov 1, 2009 Davis, P.H. [s.n.], Lebanon K000553649 No
Nov 1, 2009 Grizi, A. [501], Israel K000553607 No
Nov 1, 2009 Kotschy, T. [363], Lebanon K000553648 No
Nov 1, 2009 Kotschy, T. [440], Jordan K000553611 No
Nov 1, 2009 Chick, H.G. [2562A], Greece K000340575 No
Nov 1, 2009 Hill, A.W. [2564], Greece K000340576 No
Nov 1, 2009 Davis, P.H. [39321], Greece K000340583 No
Nov 1, 2009 Hill, A.W. [2567], Greece K000340580 No
Nov 1, 2009 Hill, A.W. [2566], Greece K000340586 No
Nov 1, 2009 Rodger, A. [623], Greece K000340579 No
Nov 1, 2009 Mattfeld, J. [2838], Greece K000340572 No
Nov 1, 2009 Breidy, J. [LEB188], Lebanon K000553616 No
Nov 1, 2009 Davis, P.H. [49572], Libya K000553707 No
Nov 1, 2009 Hepper, F.N. [12016], Lebanon K000553617 No
Nov 1, 2009 Hill, A.W. [2568], Greece K000340582 No
Nov 1, 2009 Hooker, J.D. [s.n.], Israel K000553610 No
Nov 1, 2009 Davis, P.H. [47839], Greece K000340585 No
Nov 1, 2009 Grant, M.O. [s.n.], Greece K000340577 No
Nov 1, 2009 Khairallah, S. [LEB168], Lebanon K000553697 No
Nov 1, 2009 Hill, A.W. [2572], Greece K000340588 No
Nov 1, 2009 Hill, A.W. [2565], Greece K000340581 No
Oct 1, 2009 Drummond, R.B. [907], France K000340545 No
Oct 1, 2009 Edmonds, M.E. [71], Spain K000340567 No
Oct 1, 2009 Alexander, R.C. [s.n.], Croatia K000340565 No
Oct 1, 2009 Huter, E. [889], Spain K000340568 No
Oct 1, 2009 Bourgeau, E. [884], Spain K000340541 No
Oct 1, 2009 Meebold, A. [s.n.], Italy K000340546 No
Oct 1, 2009 Alexander, R.C. [s.n.], Croatia K000340566 No
Oct 1, 2009 Porta, [?] [74], Spain K000340571 No
Oct 1, 2009 Roivanen, H. [s.n.], Spain K000340540 No
Oct 1, 2009 Bourgeau, E. [s.n.], Spain K000340569 No
Oct 1, 2009 St.-Lager, J.B. [s.n.], Spain K000340570 No
Oct 1, 2009 Porta, [?] [204], Italy K000340544 No
Oct 1, 2009 Loschnigg, V. [s.n.], Yugoslavia K000340564 No
Oct 1, 2009 Brummitt, R.K. [4687], Italy K000340543 No
Oct 1, 2009 Pin, C. [s.n.], France K000340548 No
Oct 1, 2009 Rigo, G. [s.n.], Italy K000340547 No
Jan 1, 2007 Pampanini, R. [111], Libya K000288033 No
Jan 1, 2007 Davis, P.H. [50148], Libya K000288032 No
Jan 1, 2007 Gandoger, M. [76], Tunisia K000288035 No
Jan 1, 2007 Cosson, E. [s.n.], Tunisia K000288036 No
Jan 1, 2007 Romain, C. [1700], Algeria K000288034 No
Jan 1, 2007 Karamanli, K.e.l. [903], Libya K000288037 No
Jan 1, 2007 Hooker, J.D. [s.n.], Morocco K000288038 No
Sep 28, 1935 Hooker, J.D. [s.n.], Lebanon K000315755 Yes
Jan 1, 1911 Meyers, F.S. [J323], Jordan K000315758 No
s.coll. [s.n.], Lebanon K000315757 No
Mattfeld, J. [2140], Greece K000340573 No
Lauria, F. [2005-11], Italy K000553906 No
Davis, P.H. [D.26642], Turkey K000315756 No

Sources

  • EDGE Gymnosperms

    • EDGE of Existence (Gymnosperms)
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Living Collection Database

    • Common Names from Plants and People Africa http://www.plantsandpeopleafrica.com/
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images