Lappula squarrosa (Retz.) Dumort.
Distribution
Doubtfully present in:
Algeria
Native to:
Afghanistan, Albania, Altay, Amur, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Central European Rus, China North-Central, Chita, Czechoslovakia, East European Russia, France, Greece, Hungary, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Irkutsk, Italy, Kamchatka, Kazakhstan, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Korea, Krasnoyarsk, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Magadan, Mongolia, North Caucasus, Northwest European R, Primorye, Qinghai, Romania, Sakhalin, South European Russi, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Tuva, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Xinjiang, Yakutskiya, Yugoslavia
Introduced into:
Alaska, Alberta, Arizona, Arkansas, Belgium, British Columbia, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Denmark, District of Columbia, Finland, Germany, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Labrador, Maine, Manitoba, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Netherlands, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Caledonia, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Newfoundland, North Dakota, North European Russi, Northwest Territorie, Norway, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Poland, Prince Edward I., Québec, Rhode I., Saskatchewan, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Venezuela, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming, Yukon
Synonyms
Homotypic Synonyms
- Echinospermum lappula var. squarrosum (Retz.) Lehm. in Pl. Asperif. Nucif.: 121 (1818)
- Echinospermum lappula var. squarrosum (Retz.) Gaudin in Fl. Helv. 2: 59 (1828)
- Echinospermum lappula subsp. squarrosum (Retz.) Schübl. & G.Martens in Fl. Würtemberg: 126 (1834)
- Echinospermum squarrosum (Retz.) Rchb. in Fl. Germ. Excurs. 1: 345 (1831)
- Myosotis squarrosa Retz. in Observ. Bot. 2: 9 (1781)
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Cynoglossospermum consanguineum (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 437 (1891)
- Cynoglossospermum lappula (L.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 436 (1891)
- Cynoglossum clusii Loisel. in G.-F.Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. ed. 2. 12: 384 (1819), not validly publ.
- Cynoglossum lappula Scop. in Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 1: 125 (1771)
- Cynoglossum lusitanicum Fortis in Osserv. Sopra Cherso ed Osero: 68 (1771), nom. illeg.
- Echinospermum alpinum Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 464 (1866)
- Echinospermum canescens var. angustifolium Opiz in F.Berchtold, Oekon.-Techn. Fl. Böhm. 2(2): 153 (1839)
- Echinospermum canescens var. longifolium Opiz in F.Berchtold, Oekon.-Techn. Fl. Böhm. 2(2): 153 (1839)
- Echinospermum casanense Wierzb. ex Ledeb. in Fl. Ross. 3: 156 (1847)
- Echinospermum casanicum Wierzb. in Geogr. Pl. Casan.: 84 (1842)
- Echinospermum consanguineum Fisch. & C.A.Mey. in Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 5: 35 (1839)
- Echinospermum costae Sennen in Diagn. Nouv.: 302 (1936)
- Echinospermum cynoglossoides E.Mey. ex A.DC. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 10: 137 (1846)
- Echinospermum fabrei Sennen in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 73: 658 (1926 publ. 1927)
- Echinospermum fremontii Torr. & A.Gray in Pacif. Railr. Rep. Stevens, Bot. 12(2): 46 (1860)
- Echinospermum ispahanicum Boiss. in Diagn. Pl. Orient. 11: 123 (1849)
- Echinospermum lanceolatum Opiz in F.Berchtold, Oekon.-Techn. Fl. Böhm. 2(2): 152 (1839)
- Echinospermum lappula (L.) Lehm. in Pl. Asperif. Nucif.: 121 (1818)
- Echinospermum lappula var. consanguineum (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Regel in Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 41(I): 89 (1868)
- Echinospermum lappula var. glaucescens Wimm. & Grab. in Fl. Siles. 1: 158 (1827)
- Echinospermum lappula var. longifolium Grognot in Carion, Cat. Rais. Pl. Vasc. Départ. Saône-et-Loire: 176 (1865)
- Echinospermum lappula var. pedicellatum Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 10: 341 (1908)
- Echinospermum lappula var. virescens Wimm. & Grab. in Fl. Siles. 1: 158 (1827)
- Echinospermum obtusifolium Opiz in F.Berchtold, Oekon.-Techn. Fl. Böhm. 2(2): 150 (1839)
- Echinospermum pedunculatum Opiz in F.Berchtold, Oekon.-Techn. Fl. Böhm. 2(2): 152 (1839)
- Echinospermum vulgare Sw. ex Schrad. in Commentat. Soc. Regiae Sci. Gott. 4: 195 (1818)
- Lappula consanguinea (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Gürke in H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 4(3a): 107 (1894)
- Lappula consanguinea var. cupuliformis C.J.Wang in Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 1(4): 88 (1981)
- Lappula echinata Gilib. ex Kuntze in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 213 (1887), nom. superfl.
- Lappula echinata Delarbre in Fl. Auvergne, éd. 2: 13 (1800)
- Lappula echinata var. consanguinea (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Brand in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 252(97): 140 (1931)
- Lappula echinata var. erecta (A.Nelson) Brand in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 252: 140 (1931)
- Lappula echinata var. grandiflora Kuntze in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 214 (1887)
- Lappula echinata var. normalis Kuntze in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 214 (1887), not validly publ.
- Lappula erecta A.Nelson in Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 27: 268 (1900)
- Lappula fremontii (Torr. & A.Gray) Greene in Pittonia 4: 96 (1899)
- Lappula lappula (L.) H.Karst. in Ill. Repert. Pharm.-Med. Bot.: 979 (1886), not validly publ.
- Lappula myosotis Moench in Methodus: 417 (1794)
- Lappula myosotis Wolf in Gen. Pl.: 17 (1776), not intended as specific epithet.
- Lappula squarrosa var. erecta (A.Nelson) Dorn in Vasc. Pl. Wyoming: 295 (1988)
- Myosotis echinosperma Mazziari in Ionios Antologia 4: 960 (1835)
- Myosotis lappula L. in Sp. Pl.: 131 (1753)
- Rochelia lappula (L.) Roem. & Schult. in Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 109 (1819)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Ackerfield, J. (2015). Flora of Colorado: 1-818. BRIT Press.
- Aistova, E. (2009). Check-list of adventive flora of Amur region. Turczaninowia 12(1-2): 17-40.
- Allred, K.W. (2012). Flora Neomexicana, ed. 2, 1: 1-599. Range Science Herbarium, Las Cruces, New Mexico.
- Aver'ianov, L.V. & al. (2006). Illyustrirovannyi opredelitel' rastenii Leningradskoi oblasti: 1-799. Nauka, Moskva.
- Barkalov, V.Y. (ed.) (1991). Plantae Vasculares Orientalis Extremi Sovietici 5: 1-388. Nauka, Leningrad.
- Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1978). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 6: 1-825. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
- Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2011). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 3: 1-449. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
- Gilman, A.V. (2015). New flora of Vermont. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 110: 1-614.
- Jones, R.L. (2005). Plant life of Kentucky. An illustrated guide to the vascular flora: 1-833. The universitry press of Kentucky.
- Knapp, W.M. & Naczi, R.F.C. (2021). Vascular plants of Maryland, USA. A comprehensive account of the state's botanical diversity. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 113: 1-151.
- Komiljon, T., Natalya, B., Avazbek, B., Dilnoza, A., Ziyoviddin, Y., Deng, T. & Sun, H. (2020). Flora of the Dzhizak Province, Uzbekistan: 1-523. China Forestry Publishing House.
- Kozhevnikov, A.E., Kozhevnikov, Z.V., Kwak, M. & Lee, B.Y. (2019). Illustrated flora of the Primorsky Territory, Russian Far East: 1-1124. National institute of biological resources.
- Lambion, J., Delvosalle, L. & Duvigneaud, J. (2004). Nouvelle flore de la Belgique du G. D. de Luxembourg, du Nord de la France et des régions voisines, ed. 5: 1-1167. Edition du Patrimoine du Jardin botanique national de Belgique.
- Larson, J., Reif, B., Nelson, B.E. & Hartman, R.L. (2014). Floristic studies in North Central New Mexico, U.S.A. the Sange de Cristo mountains. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 8: 271-303.
- Malyschev, L.I. (ed.) (2006). Flora of Siberia 11: 1-310. Scientific Publishers, Inc., Enfield, Plymouth.
- Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkowa, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M (2020). Vascular plants of Poland an annotated checklist: 1-526. W. Szafer institute of botany, Polish academy of sciences, Krakow, Poland.
- Mohlenbrock, R.H. (2014). Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide, ed. 4: 1-536. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.
- Musselman, L.J. (2011). Checklist of Plants of Lebanon and Syria http://ww2.odu.edu/~lmusselm/plant/lebsyria/Checklist%20of%20Lebanon%20Plants.pdf.
- Nowak, A. & Nobis, M. (eds.) (2020). Illustrated Flora of Tajikistan and adjacent areas 1: 1-366. PAN, Polish academy of sciences.
- Seregin, A.P. (2014). Flora of Vladimir Oblast, Russia: grid data analysis: 1-441. KMK schientific press, Moscow.
- Tamanyan, K.G. (2011). Checklist of Boraginaceae Juss. family in Armenia. Takhtajania 1: 60-69.
- Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1972). Flora Europaea 3: 1-370. Cambridge University Press.
- Werier, D. (2017). Catalogue of the Vascular plants of New York state. Memoirs of the Torrey Botanical Club 27: 1-542.
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Abdulina, S.A. (1999). Spisok Sosudistykn Rastenii Kazakhstana: 1-187. Academy of Sciences, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
- Ackerfield, J. (2015). Flora of Colorado: 1-818. BRIT Press.
- Aistova, E. (2009). Check-list of adventive flora of Amur region. Turczaninowia 12(1-2): 17-40.
- Ali, S.I. & Nasir, Y.J. (1989). Flora of West Pakistan 191: 1-200.
- Aver'ianov, L.V. & al. (2006). Illyustrirovannyi opredelitel' rastenii Leningradskoi oblasti: 1-799. Nauka, Moskva.
- Barkalov, V.Y. (ed.) (1991). Plantae Vasculares Orientalis Extremi Sovietici 5: 1-388. Nauka, Leningrad.
- Chang, C.S., Kim, H. & Chang, K.S. (2014). Provisional checklist of vascular plants for the Korea peninsula flora (KPF): 1-660. DESIGNPOST.
- Chukavina, A.P. (ed.) (1984). Flora Tadzhikskoi SSR 7: 1-562. Izd-vo Akademii nauk SSSR, Moskva.
- Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1978). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 6: 1-825. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
- Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2011). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 3: 1-449. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
- Doronkin, V. & al. (2015). New records for the flora of Selenge province (Mongolia). Skvortsovia 2: 8-27.
- Gilman, A.V. (2015). New flora of Vermont. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 110: 1-614.
- Greuter, W., Burdet, H.M. & Long, G. (eds.) (1984). Med-checklist 1: 1-330. Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques de la Ville de Genève.
- Hokche, O., Berry, P.E. & Huber, O. (eds.) (2008). Nuevo Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Venezuela: 1-859. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela.
- Jones, R.L. (2005). Plant life of Kentucky. An illustrated guide to the vascular flora: 1-833. The universitry press of Kentucky.
- Lambion, J., Delvosalle, L. & Duvigneaud, J. (2004). Nouvelle flore de la Belgique du G. D. de Luxembourg, du Nord de la France et des régions voisines, ed. 5: 1-1167. Edition du Patrimoine du Jardin botanique national de Belgique.
- Larson, J., Reif, B., Nelson, B.E. & Hartman, R.L. (2014). Floristic studies in North Central New Mexico, U.S.A. the Sange de Cristo mountains. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 8: 271-303.
- Lazkov, G.A. & Sultanova, B.A. (2011). Checklist of vascular plants of Kyrgyzstan. Norrlinia 24: 1-166.
- MacKee, H.S. (1994). Catalogue des plantes introduites et cultivées en Nouvelle-Calédonie, ed. 2: 1-164. Museum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris.
- Malyschev, L.I. (ed.) (2006). Flora of Siberia 11: 1-310. Scientific Publishers, Inc., Enfield, Plymouth.
- Marhold, K. (ed.) (2012). IAPT/IOPB chromosome data 13. Taxon 61: 889-902.
- Mohlenbrock, R.H. (2014). Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide, ed. 4: 1-536. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.
- Musselman, L.J. (2011). Checklist of Plants of Lebanon and Syria http://ww2.odu.edu/~lmusselm/plant/lebsyria/Checklist%20of%20Lebanon%20Plants.pdf.
- Seregin, A.P. (2014). Flora of Vladimir Oblast, Russia: grid data analysis: 1-441. KMK schientific press, Moscow.
- Tamanyan, K.G. (2011). Checklist of Boraginaceae Juss. family in Armenia. Takhtajania 1: 60-69.
- Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1972). Flora Europaea 3: 1-370. Cambridge University Press.
- USDA, NRCS ( 2021-continuously updated). Natural Resources Conservation Services Plant Database http://plants.usda.gov/cgi_bin/topics.cgi?earl=checklist.html.
- Vvedensky, A.I. (ed.) (1961). Flora Uzbekistana 5: 1-667. Izd-va Akademii nauk Uzbekskoi SSR, Tashkent.
- Werier, D. (2017). Catalogue of the Vascular plants of New York state. Memoirs of the Torrey Botanical Club 27: 1-542.
- Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (1995). Flora of China 16: 1-479. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nelson, A. [7049], Wyoming | Lappula fremontii | K000895896 | Yes |
Sources
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Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-
Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Science Photographs
- Copyright applied to individual images