Family:
Fabaceae Lindl.
Genus:
Anadenanthera Speg.

Anadenanthera peregrina (L.) Speg.

This species is accepted, and its native range is Caribbean to S. Tropical America. It is used as a poison and a medicine and has environmental uses and social uses.

[UPFC]
Distribution
Biogeografic region: Andean, Guiana Shield, Orinoquia. Elevation range: 100–770 m a.s.l. Native to Colombia. Colombian departments: Arauca, Caldas, Casanare, Meta, Tolima, Vichada.
Habit
Tree.
Conservation
IUCN Red List Assessment (2021): LC.
Ecology
Habitat according IUCN Habitats Classification: forest and woodland, shrubland, native grassland, artificial - terrestrial.
Vernacular
Dopa, Dopamagerná, Dopanae (Sikuani), Dopane (Cuiba), Niopo, Yopo, Yopo, Yoto, Yupa

[UNAL]

Bernal, R., G. Galeano, A. Rodríguez, H. Sarmiento y M. Gutiérrez. 2017. Nombres Comunes de las Plantas de Colombia. http://www.biovirtual.unal.edu.co/nombrescomunes/

Vernacular
carripaco, cohoba, cojoba, dopa, guahibo, lomo de caimán, niopo, yompa, yopa, yopo, yumpa, yupa

[CPLC]

Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. http://catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co

Distribution
Nativa en Colombia; Alt. 100 - 770 m.; Andes, Guayana y Serranía de La Macarena, Orinoquia, Valle del Magdalena.
Morphology General Habit
Árbol
Conservation
No Evaluada

[ILDIS]

International Legume Database and Information Service

Conservation
Not Threatened
Morphology General Habit
Perennial, Not climbing, Tree
Vernacular
Bois Ecorce, Bois Galle, Candelon, Candelon De Teta, Cohoba, Cojoba, Oeuf de Poule, Tamarindo De Teta, Vilca, Yopo

[ILDIS]

International Legume Database and Information Service

Conservation
Not Threatened
Morphology General Habit
Perennial, Not climbing, Tree

[UPFC]
Use Environmental
Environmental uses.
Use Materials
Used as material.
Use Medicines
Medical uses.
Use Poisons
Poisons.
Use Social
Social uses.

[ILDIS]
Use
Miscellaneous

Native to:

Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Colombia, Dominican Republic, French Guiana, Guyana, Haiti, Leeward Is., Paraguay, Puerto Rico, Suriname, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuela, Windward Is.

Introduced into:

St.Helena

Anadenanthera peregrina (L.) Speg. appears in other Kew resources:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jan 1, 2008 Henicka, G.S. [109], Mato Grosso K000579554 No
Nov 1, 2006 Projeto Flora Cristalino [323], Mato Grosso K000579427 No
Jul 25, 1995 Pereira, B.A.S. [2617], Goiás K000849482 Yes
May 1, 1995 Ratter, J.A. [6912], Amapá K000849481 Yes
Dec 9, 1990 Silva, P.E.N. [197], Minas Gerais K000849474 Yes
Feb 1, 1989 Maas, P.J.M. [6661], Amazonas K000849479 Yes
Dec 1, 1988 Eiten, G. [5705], São Paulo K000849451 Yes
Dec 1, 1988 Ule, E. [8132], Roraima K000849450 Yes
Dec 1, 1988 Heringer, E.P. [5311], Brazil K000849477 Yes
Jan 1, 1987 Balée, W.L. [1896], Pará K000849483 Yes
May 1, 1984 Mori, S. [11247], Bahia K000090346 Yes
Jan 1, 1984 Schatz, G.E. [729], Maranhão K000849475 Yes
Oct 1, 1983 Santos, T.S. [3871], Bahia K000090345 No
Jan 7, 1981 Heringer, E.P. [16803], São Paulo K000849480 Yes
Dec 13, 1978 Glaziou, A. [21034], Brazil K000849458 Yes
Schomburgk [866], Guyana K000504696 Yes
Schomburgk, R. [852], Guyana K000504698 Yes
Spruce, R. [828], Brazil K000724601 Yes
Spruce, R. [1786], Amazonas K000724602 Yes
Krukoff, B.A. [6046], Amazonas K000849454 Yes
Leitão, H.F. [12930], São Paulo K000849465 Yes
Heringer, E.P. [5622], Minas Gerais K000849467 Yes
Gardner, G. [5446], Paraíba K000090347 Yes
Belém, R.P. [1594], Minas Gerais K000849466 Yes
Mexia, Y. [4492], Minas Gerais K000849456 Yes
Prance, G.T. [9159], Roraima K000849468 Yes
Burchell [6020], Goiás K000849460 Yes
Irwin, H.S. [15215], Goiás K000849470 Yes
Martius [1107], Brazil K000849461 Yes
Spruce, R. [s.n.], Pará K000849469 Yes
Ratter, J.A. [6275], Roraima K000849476 Yes
Maguire, B. [40234], Roraima K000849452 Yes
Prance, G.T. [9545], Roraima K000849449 Yes
Ratter, J.A. [6934], Mato Grosso K000849473 Yes
Krukoff, B.A. [6046], Brazil K000849455 Yes
Glaziou, A. [13429], Rio de Janeiro K000849453 Yes
Irwin, H.S. [5891], Brazil K000849472 Yes
Martius [s.n.], Brazil K000849471 Yes
Gardner [5446], Rio de Janeiro K000849457 Yes
Hoehne, W. [13914], São Paulo K000849463 Yes
Regnell [III.517], Minas Gerais K000849459 Yes
Schomburgk [866], Guyana K000504697 Yes
Hoehne, W. [s.n.], São Paulo K000849464 Yes
Pastore, U. [41], Paraná K000849478 Yes
Hoehne, W. [s.n.], São Paulo K000849462 Yes
Dec 1, 1988 Smith, L.B. [14821], Paraná Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849500 Yes
Dec 1, 1988 Filgueiras, T.S. [5385], Brazil Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849502 Yes
Dec 1, 1988 Heringer, E.P. [17421], Brazil Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849503 Yes
Dec 1, 1988 Heringer, E.P. [1273], Brazil Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849501 Yes
Nov 1, 1988 Ratter, J.A. [1079], Mato Grosso Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849496 Yes
Nov 1, 1988 Santos, R.R. [1651], Mato Grosso Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849498 Yes
Nov 1, 1988 Argent, G.C.C. [6749], Mato Grosso Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849497 Yes
Nov 1, 1988 Glaziou [12653], Rio de Janeiro Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849494 Yes
Nov 1, 1988 Burchell [6287], Goiás Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849499 Yes
Hatschbach, G. [21564], Paraná Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849490 Yes
Burchell [5096], São Paulo Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849492 Yes
Hatschbach, G. [21564], Paraná Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849489 Yes
Burchell [5479], São Paulo Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849486 Yes
Dusén, P. [11652], São Paulo Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849487 Yes
Burchell [5235], São Paulo Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849488 Yes
Burchell [5233], São Paulo Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849484 Yes
Sellow [310], Brazil Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849493 Yes
Regnell [III.517], São Paulo Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849485 Yes
Sellow [s.n.], Brazil Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849495 Yes
Hatschbach, G. [46110], Mato Grosso do Sul Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849504 Yes
Hatschbach, G. [14016], Paraná Anadenanthera peregrina var. falcata K000849491 Yes

First published in Physis (Buenos Aires) 6: 314 (1923)

Accepted by

  • Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
  • Boggan, J. Funck, V. & Kelloff, C. (1997). Checklist of the Plants of the Guianas (Guyana, Surinam, Franch Guiana) ed. 2: 1-238. University of Guyana, Georgetown.
  • Forzza, R.C., Zappi, D. & Souza, V.C. (2016-continuously updated). Flora do Brasil 2020 em construção http://reflora.jbrj.gov.br/reflora/listaBrasil/ConsultaPublicaUC/ResultadoDaConsultaNovaConsulta.do.
  • Govaerts, R. (1995). World Checklist of Seed Plants 1(1, 2): 1-483, 529. MIM, Deurne.
  • Hokche, O., Berry, P.E. & Huber, O. (eds.) (2008). Nuevo Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Venezuela: 1-859. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela.
  • Idárraga-Piedrahita, A., Ortiz, R.D.C., Callejas Posada, R. & Merello, M. (eds.) (2011). Flora de Antioquia: Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares 2: 1-939. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín.
  • Jørgensen, P.M., Nee, M.H. & Beck., S.G. (eds.) (2013). Catálogo de las plantas vasculares de Bolivia Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 127: 1-1741. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Paña-Chocarro, M.C., Espada-Mateos, C., Vera, M., Céspedes, G. & Knapp, S. (2010). Updated checklist of vascular plants of the Mbaracayú Forest Nature Reserve (Reserva Natural del Bosque Mbaracayú), Paraguay Phytotaxa 12: 1-224.
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.

Literature

Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. http://catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Boggan, J. Funck, V. & Kelloff, C. (1997). Checklist of the Plants of the Guianas (Guyana, Surinam, Franch Guiana) ed. 2: 1-238. University of Guyana, Georgetown.
  • Brown, L.C. (1982). The Flora and Fauna of St Helena: 1-88. Land Resources Development Centre, Surbiton, England.
  • Forzza, R.C., Zappi, D. & Souza, V.C. (2016-continuously updated). Flora do Brasil 2020 em construção http://reflora.jbrj.gov.br/reflora/listaBrasil/ConsultaPublicaUC/ResultadoDaConsultaNovaConsulta.do.
  • Jørgensen, P.M., Nee, M.H. & Beck., S.G. (eds.) (2013). Catálogo de las plantas vasculares de Bolivia Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 127: 1-1741. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.

Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R., & Celis, M. (eds.). (2020). Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia. v1.1. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Dataset/Checklist. https://doi.org/10.15472/7avdhn
  • Diazgranados et al. (2021). Catalogue of plants of Colombia. Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia project. In prep.
  • Diazgranados, M., Allkin, B., Black N., Cámara-Leret, R., Canteiro C., Carretero J., Eastwood R., Hargreaves S., Hudson A., Milliken W., Nesbitt, M., Ondo, I., Patmore, K., Pironon, S., Turner, R., Ulian, T. (2020). World Checklist of Useful Plant Species. Produced by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity.
  • GBIF.org (2021). GBIF species matching tool. https://www.gbif.org/tools/species-lookup
  • GRIN (2021). Germplasm Resources Information Network from the United States Department of Agriculture. https://www.ars-grin.gov/
  • IUCN (2021). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2021-2. https://www.iucnredlist.org.
  • Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humbodlt (2014). Plantas alimenticias y medicinales nativas de Colombia. 2567 registros, aportados por: Castellanos, C. (Contacto del recurso), Valderrama, N. (Creador del recurso, Autor), Bernal, Y. (Autor), García, N. (Autor). http://i2d.humboldt.org.co/ceiba/resource.do?r=ls_colombia_magnoliophyta_2014
  • Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt. (2014). Plantas alimenticias y medicinales nativas de Colombia. 2567 registros, aportados por: Castellanos, C. (Contacto del recurso), Valderrama, N. (Creador del recurso, Autor), Bernal, Y. (Autor), García, N. (Autor). http://i2d.humboldt.org.co/ceiba/resource.do?r=ls_colombia_magnoliophyta_2014
  • Medicinal Plant Names Services (MPNS) v.10 (2021); http://mpns.kew.org/
  • Ortiz, F. (1989). Botánica médica guahibo. plantas medicinales, mágicas y psicotrópicas utilizadas por los sikuani y cuiba (llanos orientales de colombia). Caldasia 16 (76): 14-22
  • RBG, Kew (2021). Kew Economic Botany Collection. https://ecbot.science.kew.org/
  • RBG, Kew (ed.) (1999). Survey of Economic Plants for Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (SEPASAL) database. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, London.

International Legume Database and Information Service

  • Altschul, S. vonReis (1972). Anadenanthera in Amerindian Cultures. Bot. Mus. Harv. Univ.
  • Altschul, SirivonReis (1964). Contr. Gray Herb. 193:3-95 Taxonomic Study of Anadenanthera
  • Liogier, A. H. (1985). La Flore de la Espanola. III

  • Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

    http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Colombian resources for Plants made Accessible

    ColPlantA 2021. Published on the Internet at http://colplanta.org
    https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • International Legume Database and Information Service

    International Legume Database and Information Service (ILDIS) V10.39 Nov 2011
    http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
    © Copyright 2017 World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
    © Copyright 2017 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    Copyright applied to individual images

  • Universidad Nacional de Colombia

    ColPlantA database
    http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

    http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0