Commiphora schimperi (O.Berg) Engl.
First published in A.L.P.P.de Candolle & A.C.P.de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 4: 13 (1883)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Eritrea to S. Africa, Arabian Peninsula. It is a shrub or tree and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.
Distribution
Native to:
Botswana, Burundi, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Mozambique, Northern Provinces, Somalia, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Uganda, Yemen, Zaïre, Zimbabwe
Synonyms
Homotypic Synonyms
- Balsamea schimperi (O.Berg) Engl. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 1: 41 (1880)
- Balsamodendrum schimperi O.Berg in Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 20: 162 (1862)
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Commiphora arussensis Engl. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 305 (1904)
- Commiphora betschuanica Engl. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 149 (1910)
- Commiphora buraensis Engl. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 309 (1904)
- Commiphora flabellulifera Chiov. in Res. Sci. Somalia Ital. 1: 43 (1916)
- Commiphora neumannii Engl. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 306 (1904)
- Commiphora resiniflua Martelli in Fl. Bogos.: 15 (1886)
- Commiphora trothae Engl. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 371 (1899)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Darbyshire, I., Kordofani, M., Farag, I., Candiga, R. & Pickering, H. (eds.) (2015). The Plants of Sudan and South Sudan: 1-400. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Exell, A.W., Fernandes, A. & Wild, H. (eds.) (1963). Flora Zambesiaca 2(1): 1-351. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
- Gillett, J.B. (1991). Flora of Tropical East Africa, Burseraceae: 1-94.
- Govaerts, R. (1999). World Checklist of Seed Plants 3(1, 2a & 2b): 1-1532. MIM, Deurne.
- Hedberg, I. & Edwards, S. (eds.) (1989 publ. 1990). Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea 3: 1-659. The National Herbarium, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia & The Department of Systematic Botany, Upps.
- Kalema, J. & Beentje, H. (2012). Conservation checklist of the trees of Uganda: 1-235. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Thulin, M. (ed.) in Thulin, M. (ed.) (1999). Flora of Somalia 2: 1-303. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Wood, J.R.I. (1997). A handbook of the Yemen Flora: 1-434. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Darbyshire, I., Kordofani, M., Farag, I., Candiga, R. & Pickering, H. (eds.) (2015). The Plants of Sudan and South Sudan: 1-400. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
Flora of Somalia
- Flora Somalia, Vol 2, (1999) Author: by M. Thulin [updated by M. Thulin 2008]
Flora of Tropical East Africa
- B.D. Burtt in Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information, Kew 1935: 108 (1935).
- Coates Palgrave, Trees S. Afr.: 370 (1977)
- Dale & Greenway, Kenya Trees and Shrubs p. 92 (1961).
- Engl. in A. Engler & K. Prantl, Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien, ed. 2, 19A: 435, fig. 204C–D (1931).
- Engl. in A. Engler & O. Drude, Die Vegetation Der Erde, IX, Pflanzenwelt Afrikas 3(1): 795, fig. 371N–Nb (1915).
- Engl. in A. Engler, Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 48: 459, 477, fig. 2N–Nb (1912)
- Engl. in DC., Monogr. Phan. 4: 13 (1883)
- Engl. in Die Pflanzenwelt Ost-Afrikas und der Nachbargebiete, Theile C: 229 (1895)
- J.P.M. Brenan, Check-lists of the Forest Trees and Shrubs of the British Empire no. 5, part II, Tanganyika Territory p. 83 (1949).
- Schwartz, Fl. Trop. Arab.: 128 (1939).
- Van der Walt in Flora of Southern Africa 18: 9 (1986).
- Van der Walt. in Bothalia 11: 65, figs. 20–26 (1973).
- Vollesen in Fl. Eth. 3: 454, fig. 123–7 (1990).
- Wild in Flora Zambesiaca 2: 277, t. 52A (1963).
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep 4, 1984 | Eggeling, W.J. [1221], Uganda | K000425348 | Yes | ||
Sep 9, 1983 | Trotha [233] | K000425386 | Yes | ||
Jun 16, 1970 | Schimper [624], Ethiopia | K000199676 | Yes | ||
Jun 16, 1970 | Schimper [624], Ethiopia | K000199677 | Yes | ||
Jun 16, 1970 | Seiner II [64], South Africa | K000425455 | Yes | ||
Polhill, R. [1051], Tanzania | 25207.000 | No | |||
Ash, J. [754], Ethiopia | 40405.000 | No | |||
Beccari [23], Ethiopia | K000199675 | Yes | |||
Hansen, O.J. [3530], Botswana | K000285579 | Yes | |||
Chase, N.C. [8516], Zimbabwe | K000285580 | No | |||
Eggeling, W.J. [854], Uganda | K000425347 | Yes | |||
Holmberg [859], Peninsular Malaysia | K000800059 | Yes | |||
Dr King's collector [8679], Peninsular Malaysia | K000800061 | Yes | |||
Ellenbeck [292], Somalia | K000199674 | Yes | |||
Engler [1924], Kenya | K000425387 | Yes | |||
Wray, L. [2822], Peninsular Malaysia | K000800060 | Yes | |||
Drummond, R.B. [2367], Tanzania | Commiphora trothae | 16040.000 | No |
Sources
-
Flora Zambesiaca
- Flora Zambesiaca
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Flora of Somalia
- Flora of Somalia
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Flora of Tropical East Africa
- Flora of Tropical East Africa
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-
IUCN Categories
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
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Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0