Echinocactus polycephalus Engelm. & J.M.Bigelow
First published in Pacif. Railr. Rep. Whipple, Bot. 4(5; 3): 31 (1856)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is S. California, S. Nevada, Arizona, Mexico (Baja California Sur, Sonora). It is a succulent subshrub and grows primarily in the desert or dry shrubland biome.
Distribution
Native to:
Arizona, California, Mexico Northwest, Nevada, Utah
Synonyms
Homotypic Synonyms
- Emorycactus polycephalus (Engelm. & J.M.Bigelow) Doweld in Succulenta (Netherlands) 75: 270 (1996)
- Homalocephala polycephala (Engelm. & J.M.Bigelow) Vargas & Bárcenas in PhytoKeys 111: 49 (2018)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2003). Flora of North America North of Mexico 4: 1-559. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
- Govaerts, R. (2001). World Checklist of Seed Plants Database in ACCESS E-F: 1-50919.
- Hernández, H.M. & Gómez-Hinostrosa, C. (2015). Mapping the cacti of Mexico part II. Mammillaria. Succulent Plant Research 9: 1-189.
- Villaseñor, J.L. (2016). Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 87: 559-902.
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Hernández, H.M. & Gómez-Hinostrosa, C. (2015). Mapping the cacti of Mexico part II. Mammillaria. Succulent Plant Research 9: 1-189.
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Sources
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IUCN Categories
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
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Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0