Maerua macrantha Gilg
First published in Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 6: 95 (1896)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is E. Ethiopia to Tanzania. It is a scrambling shrub and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.
Descriptions
M. Thulin et al. Flora of Somalia, Vol. 1-4 [updated 2008] https://plants.jstor.org/collection/FLOS
- Morphology General Habit
- Scandent or straggling shrub, up to 3 m tall; stems and leaves glabrous or rough by short stiff hairs
- Morphology Leaves
- Leaves simple; blade thick, ovate to broadly elliptic, 20–60 x 14–43 mm, obtuse, midrib and 2 pairs of basal lateral nerves ± raised beneath; petiole up to 6(–12) mm long
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
- Flowers few in short corymbose racemes; pedicels 5–22 mm in fruit
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Receptacle
- Receptacle cylindrical, 6–13 mm long, widening upwards
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
- Sepals 12–24 mm long
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
- Petals 3–10 mm long
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens
- Stamens c. 25–40; anthers 3–4.5 mm long; androgynophore exceeding receptacle by 3–5 mm
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Ovary
- Ovary cylindrical, 4–5 mm long; gynophore 14–22 mm long, straight
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
- Fruits cylindrical, c. 3–5.5 x 1–1.5 cm, very torulose, glabrous or rough-puberulous, the seeds in 2–4 often interrupted rows.
- Distribution
- N2, 3; E Ethiopia, Kenya
- Ecology
- Altitude range 30–1000 m.
Sources
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Flora of Somalia
- Flora of Somalia
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
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Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
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Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0