Dianthus chinensis L.
Distribution
Native to:
Altay, Amur, Assam, Buryatiya, Central European Rus, China North-Central, China Southeast, Chita, East European Russia, East Himalaya, India, Inner Mongolia, Irkutsk, Kazakhstan, Khabarovsk, Korea, Krasnoyarsk, Krym, Manchuria, Mongolia, Nepal, Northwest European R, Primorye, Qinghai, South European Russi, Turkmenistan, Tuva, Ukraine, Vietnam, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Xinjiang, Yakutskiya
Introduced into:
Bangladesh, China South-Central, Czechoslovakia, Magadan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan
Synonyms
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Dianthus altaicus Willd. ex Ledeb. in Fl. Ross. 1: 278 (1842), not validly publ.
- Dianthus amurensis Jacques in J. Soc. Imp. Centr. Hort. 7: 625 (1861)
- Dianthus chinensis f. albiflora Y.N.Lee in Bull. Korea Pl. Res. 4: 28 (2004)
- Dianthus chinensis var. amurensis (Jacques) Kitag. in Neolin. Fl. Manshur.: 266 (1979)
- Dianthus chinensis var. dentosus (Fisch. ex Rchb.) Debeaux in Act. Simpo. Internac. Bot. Pius Font Quer 31: 124 (1876)
- Dianthus chinensis var. heddewigii Hend. ex J.Dix in Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 1: 55 (1859)
- Dianthus chinensis f. heddewigii (Hend. ex J.Dix) T.Moore in Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 1: 313 (1860)
- Dianthus chinensis f. ignescens (Nakai) Kitag. in J. Jap. Bot. 34: 5 (1959)
- Dianthus chinensis var. ignescens Nakai in Rep. Exped. Manchoukuo Sect. IV 2: 15 (1935)
- Dianthus chinensis f. imperialis T.Moore in Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 1: 313 (1860)
- Dianthus chinensis var. jingpoensis G.Y.Zhang & X.Y.Yuan in Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 18: 10 (1998)
- Dianthus chinensis var. laciniatus E.G.Hend. ex J.Dix in Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. 1: 246 (1860)
- Dianthus chinensis var. liaotungensis Y.C.Chu in Fl. Pl. Herb. Chin. Bor.-Or. 3: 227 (1975)
- Dianthus chinensis var. longisquama Nakai & Kitag. in Rep. Exped. Manchoukuo Sect. IV 1: 23 (1934)
- Dianthus chinensis var. macrosepalus Franch. ex L.H.Bailey in Cycl. Amer. Hort. 1: 100 (1900)
- Dianthus chinensis var. morii (Nakai) Y.C.Chu in Fl. Pl. Herb. Chin. Bor.-Or. 3: 49 (1975)
- Dianthus chinensis var. serpens Y.N.Lee in Bull. Korea Pl. Res. 4: 29 (2004)
- Dianthus chinensis var. shandongensis J.X.Li, F.Q.Zhou in Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 21: 511 (2001)
- Dianthus chinensis var. subulifolius (Kitag.) Ma in Fl. Intramongolica 2: 191 (1978 publ. 1979)
- Dianthus chinensis var. sylvaticus W.D.J.Koch in Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv.: 96 (1836)
- Dianthus chinensis var. trinervis D.Q.Lu in Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 15: 185 (1995)
- Dianthus chinensis var. versicolor (Fisch. ex Link) Ma in Fl. Intramongolica 2: 191 (1978 publ. 1979)
- Dianthus chinensis subsp. versicolor (Fisch. ex Link) Vorosch. in A.K.Skvortsov (ed.), Florist. Issl. Razn. Raĭonakh SSSR: 167 (1985)
- Dianthus collinus var. scaber Gaudin in Fl. Helv. 3: 147 (1828)
- Dianthus dentosus Fisch. ex Rchb. in Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 6: 32 (1828)
- Dianthus fischeri Spreng. in Pl. Min. Cogn. Pug. 2: 62 (1815)
- Dianthus ibericus Willd. in Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol., Suppl.: 24 (1814)
- Dianthus jeniseensis Less. ex Ledeb. in Fl. Ross. 1: 278 (1842)
- Dianthus laciniatus Makino in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 17: 60 (1903)
- Dianthus morii Nakai in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 28: 302 (1914)
- Dianthus ochroleucus Link in Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 420 (1821), nom. illeg.
- Dianthus patens Willd. in Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol., Suppl.: 24 (1814)
- Dianthus pineticola Kleopow in Izv. Kievsk. Bot. Sada 12-13: 161 (1931)
- Dianthus pulcher Salisb. in Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 303 (1796)
- Dianthus ruthenicus Roem. ex Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 4: 131 (1816)
- Dianthus scaber Schleich. ex Suter in Helvet. Fl. 1: 259 (1802), nom. illeg.
- Dianthus schraderi Rchb. in Iconogr. Bot. Exot. 1: 24 (1824)
- Dianthus seguieri var. dentosus (Fisch. ex Rchb.) Franch. in Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., sér. 2, 5: 198 (1883)
- Dianthus serratus var. scaber DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., éd. 3, 6: 601 (1815)
- Dianthus sinensis Link in Handbuch 2: 237 (1831), orth. var.
- Dianthus subulifolius Kitag. in Rep. Exped. Manchoukuo Sect. IV 2: 16 (1935)
- Dianthus subulifolius f. leucopetalus Kitag. in Rep. Exped. Manchoukuo Sect. IV 2: 17 (1935)
- Dianthus tataricus Fisch. in Cat. Jard. Gorenki, ed. 2: 59 (1812)
- Dianthus umbellatus DC. in Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp.: 104 (1813)
- Dianthus versicolor Fisch. ex Link in Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 420 (1821)
- Dianthus versicolor var. alpinus Krylov in Fl. Zapadnoĭ Sibiri 5: 1104 (1931)
- Dianthus versicolor f. leucopetalus (Kitag.) Y.C.Chu in Fl. Pl. Herb. Chin. Bor.-Or. 3: 50 (1975)
- Dianthus versicolor subsp. ninelli (Peschkova) Baikov & N.V.Vlassova in Rast. Mir Aziatsk. Rossii 23: 21 (2016)
- Dianthus versicolor var. ninelli Peschkova in Fl. Centr. Sibiri 1: 334 (1979)
- Dianthus versicolor var. subulifolius (Kitag.) Y.C.Chu in Fl. Pl. Herb. Chin. Bor.-Or. 3: 50 (1975)
- Dianthus willdenowii Link in Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 420 (1821)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Aver'ianov, L.V. & al. (2006). Illyustrirovannyi opredelitel' rastenii Leningradskoi oblasti: 1-799. Nauka, Moskva.
- B.A.Fedtschenko & al. (1948). Flora Turkmenii 3: 1-280. Turkmenskoe gosudarstvennoe izd., Ashkhabad.
- Barooah, C. & Ahmed, I. (2014). Plant diversity of Assam. A checklist of Angiosperms and Gymnosperms: 1-599. Assam science technology and environment council, India.
- Chang, C.S., Kim, H. & Chang, K.S. (2014). Provisional checklist of vascular plants for the Korea peninsula flora (KPF): 1-660. DESIGNPOST.
- Charkevicz, S.S. (ed.) (1996). Plantae Vasculares Orientalis Extremi Sovietici 8: 1-382. Nauka, Leningrad.
- Danihelka, J. Chrtek, J. & Kaplan, Z. (2012). Checklist of vascular plants of the Czech Republic. Preslia. Casopsi Ceské Botanické Spolecnosti 84: 647-811.
- Govaerts, R. (2000). World Checklist of Seed Plants Database in ACCESS D: 1-30141.
- Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G. (1984). Flora of Bhutan 1(2): 189-462. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
- Hara, H., Stearn, W.T. & Williams, H.J. (1979). An Enumeration of the Flowering Plants of Nepal 2: 1-220. Trustees of British Museum, London.
- Korovin, E.P. & Vvedensky, A.I. (eds.) (1953). Flora Uzbekistana 2: 1-547. Izd-va Akademii nauk Uzbekskoi SSR, Tashkent.
- Lê, T.C. (2003). Danh lục các loài thực vật Việt Nam 2: 1-1203. Hà Nội : Nhà xuất bản Nông nghiệp.
- Mao, A.A. & Dash, S.S. (2020). Flowering Plants of India an Annotated Checklist (Dicotyledons) 1: 1-970. Botanical Survey of India.
- Mostaph, M.K. & Uddin, S.B. (2013). Dictionary of plant names of Bangladesh, Vasc. Pl.: 1-434. Janokalyan Prokashani, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
- Ovczinnikov, P.N. (ed.) (1968). Flora Tadzhikskoi SSR 3: 1-710. Izd-vo Akademii nauk SSSR, Moskva.
- Park, C.W. (ed.) (2018). Flora of Korea 3: 1-131. National Institute of Biological Resources.
- Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2001). Flora of China 6: 1-511. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).
- Zhao, Y.Z., Zhao, L.Q. & Rui, C. (eds.) (2019). Flora Intramongolica, edition 3 2: 1-579. Typis Intramongolicae popularis, Huhhot.
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Aver'ianov, L.V. & al. (2006). Illyustrirovannyi opredelitel' rastenii Leningradskoi oblasti: 1-799. Nauka, Moskva.
- B.A.Fedtschenko & al. (1948). Flora Turkmenii 3: 1-280. Turkmenskoe gosudarstvennoe izd., Ashkhabad.
- Barooah, C. & Ahmed, I. (2014). Plant diversity of Assam. A checklist of Angiosperms and Gymnosperms: 1-599. Assam science technology and environment council, India.
- Charkevicz, S.S. (ed.) (1996). Plantae Vasculares Orientalis Extremi Sovietici 8: 1-382. Nauka, Leningrad.
- Danihelka, J. Chrtek, J. & Kaplan, Z. (2012). Checklist of vascular plants of the Czech Republic. Preslia. Casopsi Ceské Botanické Spolecnosti 84: 647-811.
- Hara, H., Stearn, W.T. & Williams, H.J. (1979). An Enumeration of the Flowering Plants of Nepal 2: 1-220. Trustees of British Museum, London.
- Korovin, E.P. & Vvedensky, A.I. (eds.) (1953). Flora Uzbekistana 2: 1-547. Izd-va Akademii nauk Uzbekskoi SSR, Tashkent.
- Lê, T.C. (2003). Danh lục các loài thực vật Việt Nam 2: 1-1203. Hà Nội : Nhà xuất bản Nông nghiệp.
- Malyschev, L.I. & Peschkova, G.A. (eds.) (2003). Flora of Siberia 6: 1-301. Scientific Publishers, Inc., Enfield, Plymouth.
- Mao, A.A. & Dash, S.S. (2020). Flowering Plants of India an Annotated Checklist (Dicotyledons) 1: 1-970. Botanical Survey of India.
- Marhold, K. (ed.) (2013). IAPT/IOPB chromosome data 16. Taxon 62: 1355-1360.
- Mostaph, M.K. & Uddin, S.B. (2013). Dictionary of plant names of Bangladesh, Vasc. Pl.: 1-434. Janokalyan Prokashani, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
- Ovczinnikov, P.N. (ed.) (1968). Flora Tadzhikskoi SSR 3: 1-710. Izd-vo Akademii nauk SSSR, Moskva.
- Skvortsov, A.K. (2011). Zametka o dvukh sredneaziatskich topolyakh. Byulleten' Glavnogo Botaniceskogo Sada 195: 32-37.
- Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2001). Flora of China 6: 1-511. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).
Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia
- Diazgranados et al. (2021). Catalogue of plants of Colombia. Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia project. In prep.
- Diazgranados, M., Allkin, B., Black N., Cámara-Leret, R., Canteiro C., Carretero J., Eastwood R., Hargreaves S., Hudson A., Milliken W., Nesbitt, M., Ondo, I., Patmore, K., Pironon, S., Turner, R., Ulian, T. (2020). World Checklist of Useful Plant Species. Produced by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity.
- GBIF.org (2021). GBIF species matching tool. https://www.gbif.org/tools/species-lookup
- GRIN (2021). Germplasm Resources Information Network from the United States Department of Agriculture. https://www.ars-grin.gov/
- Medicinal Plant Names Services (MPNS) v.10 (2021); http://mpns.kew.org/
- PROTA (2021). Plants Resources of Tropical Africa. https://prota4u.org/database/
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
s.coll. [Cat. no. 656], India | K001111522 | Yes | |||
s.coll. [Cat. no. 656] | K001111521 | Yes | |||
s.coll. [Cat. no. 656] | K001111520 | Yes | |||
s.coll. [Cat. no. 656] | K001111519 | Yes | |||
Heldreich, T.H.H.von. [2412], Greece | Dianthus pineticola | K000725328 | syntype | Yes | |
Heldreich, T.H.H.von. [244], Greece | Dianthus pineticola | K000725327 | syntype | Yes |
Sources
-
Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-
Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Science Photographs
- Copyright applied to individual images
-
Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0