- Family:
- Celastraceae R.Br.
- Genus:
- Euonymus L.
Euonymus europaeus L.

[UPFC]
- Distribution
- Biogeografic region: Andean. Colombian departments: Bogotá DC.
- Conservation
- IUCN Red List Assessment (2021): LC.
[UPFC]
- Use Environmental
- Environmental uses.
- Use Materials
- Used as material.
- Use Medicines
- Medical uses.
- Use Poisons
- Poisons.
Native to:
Albania, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Central European Rus, Corse, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Krym, Netherlands, North Caucasus, Northwest European R, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Sicilia, South European Russi, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, Yugoslavia
Introduced into:
Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Prince Edward I., Québec, Rhode I., Tadzhikistan, Tennessee, Turkmenistan, Utah, Uzbekistan, Vermont, Virginia, Wisconsin
- Euonymus angustifolius Gilib.
- Euonymus bulgaricus Velen.
- Euonymus czernjaevii Klokov
- Euonymus europaeus f. angustifolius Gancev
- Euonymus europaeus f. bulgaricus (Velen.) Gancev
- Euonymus europaeus f. microphyllus (Beck) Gancev
- Euonymus europaeus subsp. moldavicus (Klokov) Grosset
- Euonymus europaeus f. scaberulus (Beck) Jovan.
- Euonymus europaeus var. suberosus (Klokov) Tzvelev
- Euonymus europaeus subsp. subvelutinus (Savul. & Rayss) Grosset
- Euonymus floribundus Steven
- Euonymus latifolius S.G.Gmel.
- Euonymus medirossicus Klokov
- Euonymus medius Kit.
- Euonymus moldavicus Klokov
- Euonymus odessanus Klokov
- Euonymus pubescens Steven
- Euonymus quadrigonus Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.
- Euonymus suberosus Klokov
- Euonymus vulgaris Mill.
- Euonymus vulgaris var. microphyllus Beck
Euonymus europaeus L. appears in other Kew resources:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blakelock, R.A. [135] | 11556.000 | No | |||
Blakelock, R.A. [30a] | 15517.000 | No | |||
Blakelock, R.A. | 15518.000 | No | |||
Blakelock, R.A. [53] | 15853.000 | No | |||
Blakelock, R.A. [139] | 15857.000 | No | |||
Blakelock, R.A. [140] | 15858.000 | No | |||
Blakelock, R.A. [52] | 15861.000 | No | |||
Blakelock, R.A. [55] | 15862.000 | No | |||
Blakelock, R.A. [141] | 16434.000 | No | |||
Cope, T.A. [RBG 342], Great Britain | K000914247 | Yes |
First published in Sp. Pl.: 197 (1753)
Accepted by
- Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1967). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 2: 1-581. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
- Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2016). Flora of North America North of Mexico 12: 1-603. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
- Gilman, A.V. (2015). New flora of Vermont Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 110: 1-614.
- Govaerts, R. (2001). World Checklist of Seed Plants Database in ACCESS E-F: 1-50919.
- Jones, R.L. (2005). Plant life of Kentucky. An illustrated guide to the vascular flora: 1-833. The universitry press of Kentucky.
- Litvinskaya, S.A. & Murtazaliev, R.A. (2013). Flora of the Northern Caucasus: An Atlas and Identification Book: 1-688. Fiton XXI.
- Mohlenbrock, R.H. (2014). Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide, ed. 4: 1-536. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.
- Ovchinnikov, P.N. (ed.) (1981). Flora Tadzhikskoi SSR 6: 1-725. Izd-vo Akademii nauk SSSR, Moskva.
- Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1968). Flora Europaea 2: 1-469. Cambridge University Press.
- Vladimirov, V., Dane, F., Matevski, V. & Kit Tan (2012). New floristic records in the Balkans: 18 Phytologia Balcanica 18: 69-92.
Literature
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2016). Flora of North America North of Mexico 12: 1-603. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
- Gilman, A.V. (2015). New flora of Vermont Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 110: 1-614.
- Jones, R.L. (2005). Plant life of Kentucky. An illustrated guide to the vascular flora: 1-833. The universitry press of Kentucky.
- Mohlenbrock, R.H. (2014). Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide, ed. 4: 1-536. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.
- Ovchinnikov, P.N. (ed.) (1981). Flora Tadzhikskoi SSR 6: 1-725. Izd-vo Akademii nauk SSSR, Moskva.
- Shishkin, B.K. (ed.) (1950). Flora Turkmenii 5: 1-271. Turkmenskoe gosudarstvennoe izd., Ashkhabad.
- Vvedensky, A.I. (ed.) (1959). Flora Uzbekistana 4: 1-507. Izd-va Akademii nauk Uzbekskoi SSR, Tashkent.
Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia
- Diazgranados et al. (2021). Catalogue of plants of Colombia. Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia project. In prep.
- Diazgranados, M., Allkin, B., Black N., Cámara-Leret, R., Canteiro C., Carretero J., Eastwood R., Hargreaves S., Hudson A., Milliken W., Nesbitt, M., Ondo, I., Patmore, K., Pironon, S., Turner, R., Ulian, T. (2020). World Checklist of Useful Plant Species. Produced by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity.
- GRIN (2021). Germplasm Resources Information Network from the United States Department of Agriculture. https://www.ars-grin.gov/
- IUCN (2021). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2021-2. https://www.iucnredlist.org.
- Medicinal Plant Names Services (MPNS) v.10 (2021); http://mpns.kew.org/
- RBG, Kew (2021). Kew Economic Botany Collection. https://ecbot.science.kew.org/
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Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-
Kew Backbone Distributions
The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
© Copyright 2017 World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
© Copyright 2017 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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Kew Science Photographs
Copyright applied to individual images
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Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0