Dichapetalum eickii Ruhland

First published in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 80 (1902)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is SE. Kenya to E. Tanzania. It is a climbing shrub or liana and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.

Descriptions

Dichapetalaceae, F.J. Breteler (Agricultural University, Wageningen). Flora of Tropical East Africa. 1988

Morphology General Habit
Liana, lianescent shrub or shrub.
Morphology Stem
Stem and branches glabrous, usually with small lenticels, those on the orthotropic shoots often in rows; branchlets sparsely to densely puberulous-tomentellous, usually soon glabrescent, the same indumentum present on stipules and petioles.
Morphology Leaves Stipules
Stipules usually soon deciduous, narrowly triangular, 1–3 mm. long.
Morphology Leaves
Petiole 1–5 mm. long; blade elliptic, often narrowly so, sometimes ovate or obovate, 5–10(–14) × (1.5–)2–4(–6) cm., obtuse to cuneate at base, gradually acuminate or acute at apex, the acumen obtuse, acute or mucronate, 0.5–1(–1.5) cm. long, sparsely appressed puberulous when young, mainly so on midrib and main lateral nerves, soon glabrescent, the midrib often impressed above, the (5–)6–8(–10) main lateral nerves on each side often hardly visible above, fairly prominent and often paler beneath.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
Inflorescences usually shortly peduncled, 1–3 times distinctly branched, up to ± 30-flowered, brown tomentellous; peduncle 0–4(–9) mm. long; bracts and bracteoles ovate-triangular, up to 1 mm. long; pedicel up to 3 mm. long, the upper part very short or absent.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Sepals erect to slightly spreading, free or shortly united at base, oblong or nearly so, 2–3 × 1–1.5 mm., obtuse to acute, densely brown tomentellous on both surfaces or inside only so on apical part.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Petals erect, ± narrowly elliptic in outline, 1.5–2.5 mm. long, split 0.5–1.5 mm., glabrous or partly short-hairy at base both sides or outside only.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens
Stamens 1.5–2.5 mm. long, glabrous; filaments often curved inwards.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Pistil
Pistil (2–)3-merous, 1–2 mm. long; ovary densely lanate; style glabrous, shortly (2–)3-lobed at top.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Fruits obovoid-ellipsoid, up to ± 2.5 cm. long and 1.5 cm. in diameter, densely rusty-brown tomentellous to velutinous; endocarp densely subappressed brown hairy inside.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
Seed ovoid, ± 1.5 cm. long, 1 cm. in diameter.
Habitat
Upland wet evergreen forest, mist forest, heath vegetation; 1050–2200 m.
Distribution
K7 T3 T6 not known elsewhere
[FTEA]

Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation (2024). Bachman, S.P., Brown, M.J.M., Leão, T.C.C., Lughadha, E.N., Walker, B.E. https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.19592

Conservation
Predicted extinction risk: not threatened. Confidence: confident
[AERP]

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2026. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2026. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0