Onagraceae
Oenothera

Oenothera rosea L'Hér. ex Aiton

First published in Hortus Kew. 2: 3 (1789)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is S. California to S. Texas and W. & S. South America, Cuba, Jamaica. It is a perennial and grows primarily in the temperate biome. It is used as a medicine.

Distribution

Native to:

Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Arizona, Bolivia, California, Chile Central, Chile South, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Desventurados Is., Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Jamaica, Juan Fernández Is., Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, New Mexico, Peru, Texas, Uruguay

Introduced into:

Algeria, Assam, Azores, Baleares, Bermuda, Brazil South, Canary Is., Cape Provinces, Cape Verde, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Easter Is., Eswatini, Ethiopia, France, Free State, Germany, India, Italy, Japan, KwaZulu-Natal, Lesotho, Madagascar, Madeira, Mauritius, Myanmar, Namibia, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, New South Wales, Norfolk Is., Northern Provinces, Pakistan, Palestine, Portugal, Queensland, Romania, Réunion, Sicilia, Spain, Tristan da Cunha, Vietnam, West Himalaya, Zambia, Zimbabwe

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

Kew's Tree of Life Explorer

Discover the flowering plant tree of life and the genomic data used to build it.

View the Tree of Life
PAFTOL

Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
  • Allred, K.W. (2012). Flora Neomexicana, ed. 2, 1: 1-599. Range Science Herbarium, Las Cruces, New Mexico.
  • Balkrishna, A. & al. (2018). New plant records to the flora of Haryana. Indian Journal of Forestry 41: 117-127.
  • Balkrishna, A. (2018). Flora of Morni Hills (Research & Possibilities): 1-581. Divya Yoga Mandir Trust.
  • Barooah, C. & Ahmed, I. (2014). Plant diversity of Assam. A checklist of Angiosperms and Gymnosperms: 1-599. Assam science technology and environment council, India.
  • Bosser, J. & al. (eds.) (1990). Flore des Mascareignes 90-106: 1. IRD Éditions, MSIRI, RBG-Kew, Paris.
  • Brako, L. & Zarucchi, J.L. (1993). Catalogue of the Flowering Plants and Gymnosperms of Peru. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 45: i-xl, 1-1286. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Dar, G.H. & Govaerts, R.H.A. (2025). Flora of Kashmir Himalaya: Sind Valley 1: 1-606. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehradun, India.
  • Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2013). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 5: 1-451. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Dufour-Dror, J.M. & Fragman-Sapir, O. in Dufour-Dror, J.M. (2019). Alien Plant Species in Natural & Disturbed Areas in Israel. Alien Invasive Plants in Israel, ed. 2: 1-246. Dan Perry Pub., Nature & Parks Authority, Israel Ministry of Environmental Protection.
  • Edwards, S., Tadesse, M., Demissew, S. & Hedberg, I. (eds.) (2000). Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea 2(1): 1-532. The National Herbarium, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia & The Department of Systematic Botany, Upps.
  • Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2021). Flora of North America North of Mexico 10: 1-456. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
  • Garcia-Mendoza, A.J. & Meave, J.A. (eds.) (2012). Diversidad florística de Oaxaca: de musgos a angiospermas (colecciones y listas de especies), ed. 2: 1-351. Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Gremmen, N. & Halbertsma, R.L. Gremmen, N. & Halbertsma, R.L. (2009). Alien plants and their impact on Tristan da Cunha 2: 1-307. Overseas Territories Environment Programme (OTEP).
  • Greuter, W. & al. (eds.) (2021). Flora de la republica de Cuba : Serie A, Plantas vasculares 26: 1-166.
  • Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G. (2001). Flora of Bhutan 2: 1-1675. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Gutiérrez, J. & Solano, E. (2014). Afinidades florísticas y fitogeográficas de la vegetación del municipio de San José Iturbide, Guanajuato, México. Acta Botanica Mexicana 107: 27-65. Instituto de Ecología A.C.
  • Hammel, B.E. & al. (eds.) (2007). Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica, volumen VI, Dicotyledóneas (Haloragaceae-Phytolaccaceae). Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 111: 1-933. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Hansen, A. & Sunding, P. (1993). Flora of Macaronesia. Checklist of vascular plants. 4. revised edition. Sommerfeltia 17: 1-295.
  • Hassler, M. & Muer, T. (2022). Flora Germanica: alle Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands in Text und Bild 1: 1-864. Verlag Regionalkultur, Uberstadt-Weiher.
  • Hocj, P.C. & Raven, P.H. (1981). Flora of Pakistan 139: 1-44. Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi.
  • Idárraga-Piedrahita, A., Ortiz, R.D.C., Callejas Posada, R. & Merello, M. (eds.) (2011). Flora de Antioquia: Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares 2: 1-939. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín.
  • Iwatsuki, K., Boufford, D.E. & Ohba, H. (eds.) (1999). Flora of Japan IIc: 1-328. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo.
  • Jørgensen, P.M. & León-Yánez, S. (eds.) (1999). Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Ecuador. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 75: i-viii, 1-1181. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Kotiya, A., Solanki, Y. & Reddy, G.V. (2020). Flora of Rajasthan: 1-769. Rajasthan state biodiversity board.
  • Kress, W.J., DeFilipps, R.A., Farr, E. & Kyi, D.Y.Y. (2003). A Checklist of the Trees, Shrubs, Herbs and Climbers of Myanmar. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 45: 1-590. Smithsonian Institution.
  • Kumar, S. (2012). Herbaceous flora of Jaunsar-Bawar (Uttarkhand), India: enumerations. Phytotaxonomy 12: 33-56.
  • Launert, E. (ed.) (1978). Flora Zambesiaca 4: 1-658. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Lekhak, M.M. & Yadav, S.R. (2012). Herbacious vegetation of threatened high altitude lateritic plateau ecosystems of Western Ghats, southwestern Maharashtra, India. Rheedea 22: 39-61.
  • Lê, T.C. (2003). Danh lục các loài thực vật Việt Nam 2: 1-1203. Hà Nội : Nhà xuất bản Nông nghiệp.
  • López Patiño, E.J., Szeszko, D.R., Rascala Pérez, J. & Beltrán Retis, A.S. (2012). The flora of the Tenacingo-Malinalco-Zumpahuacán protected natural area, state of Mexico, Mexico. Harvard Papers in Botany 17: 65-167.
  • Mao, A.A. & Dash, S.S. (2020). Flowering Plants of India an Annotated Checklist (Dicotyledons) 1: 1-970. Botanical Survey of India.
  • Mehboob-ur-Rahman (2012). Wild plants of Swat, Pakistan 1: 1-281. Department of botany, govt. Jehanzeb post graduate college.
  • Nelson Sutherland, C.H. (2008). Catálogo de las plantes vasculares de Honduras. Espermatofitas: 1-1576. SERNA/Guaymuras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
  • Orchard, A.E. (ed.) (1994). Oceanic Islands 1. Flora of Australia 49: 1-681. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Schäfer, H. (2021). Flora of the Azores a field guide: 1-445. Margraf Publishers GmbH.
  • Sekar, K.C. & Srivastava, S.K. (2009). Additions to the flora of Lahaul-Spiti from Pin valley national park. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 33: 22-25.
  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1968). Flora Europaea 2: 1-469. Cambridge University Press.
  • Urziceanu, M. & al. (2020). Updated list of non-native ornamental plants in Romania. Contributii Botanice Universitatea "Babes-Bolyai" din Cluj-Napoca 55: 59-82.
  • Villaseñor, J.L. (2016). Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 87: 559-902.
  • Wu, Z., Raven, P.H. & Hong, D. (eds.) (2007). Flora of China 13: 1-548. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).
  • Zizka, G. (1991). Flowering plants of Easter island. Palmarum Hortus Francofurtensis 3: 1-108.
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.

Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. http://catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • (2016). https://doi.org/10.24310/abm.v41i0. epublication.
  • (2022). https://publications.cm-funchal.pt/jspui/handle/100/1721. epublication.
  • (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860202475087. epublication.
  • Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
  • Allred, K.W. (2012). Flora Neomexicana, ed. 2, 1: 1-599. Range Science Herbarium, Las Cruces, New Mexico.
  • Barooah, C. & Ahmed, I. (2014). Plant diversity of Assam. A checklist of Angiosperms and Gymnosperms: 1-599. Assam science technology and environment council, India.
  • Bosser, J. & al. (eds.) (1990). Flore des Mascareignes 90-106: 1. IRD Éditions, MSIRI, RBG-Kew, Paris.
  • Brako, L. & Zarucchi, J.L. (1993). Catalogue of the Flowering Plants and Gymnosperms of Peru. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 45: i-xl, 1-1286. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Britton, N. (1918). Flora of Bermuda: 1-585. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York.
  • Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2013). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 5: 1-451. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Dufour-Dror, J.M. & Fragman-Sapir, O. in Dufour-Dror, J.M. (2019). Alien Plant Species in Natural & Disturbed Areas in Israel. Alien Invasive Plants in Israel, ed. 2: 1-246. Dan Perry Pub., Nature & Parks Authority, Israel Ministry of Environmental Protection.
  • Edwards, S., Tadesse, M., Demissew, S. & Hedberg, I. (eds.) (2000). Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea 2(1): 1-532. The National Herbarium, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia & The Department of Systematic Botany, Upps.
  • GBIF (2008-2020). Global Biodiversity Information Facility http://www.gbif.org/.
  • Garcia-Mendoza, A.J. & Meave, J.A. (eds.) (2012). Diversidad florística de Oaxaca: de musgos a angiospermas (colecciones y listas de especies), ed. 2: 1-351. Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.
  • George, A.S. (ed.) (1990). Flora of Australia 18: 1-349. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Gremmen, N. & Halbertsma, R.L. Gremmen, N. & Halbertsma, R.L. (2009). Alien plants and their impact on Tristan da Cunha 2: 1-307. Overseas Territories Environment Programme (OTEP).
  • Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G. (2001). Flora of Bhutan 2: 1-1675. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Gutiérrez, J. & Solano, E. (2014). Afinidades florísticas y fitogeográficas de la vegetación del municipio de San José Iturbide, Guanajuato, México. Acta Botanica Mexicana 107: 27-65. Instituto de Ecología A.C.
  • Hammel, B.E. & al. (eds.) (2007). Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica, volumen VI, Dicotyledóneas (Haloragaceae-Phytolaccaceae). Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 111: 1-933. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Hansen, A. & Sunding, P. (1993). Flora of Macaronesia. Checklist of vascular plants. 4. revised edition. Sommerfeltia 17: 1-295.
  • Hara, H., Stearn, W.T. & Williams, H.J. (1979). An Enumeration of the Flowering Plants of Nepal 2: 1-220. Trustees of British Museum, London.
  • Hassler, M. & Muer, T. (2022). Flora Germanica: alle Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands in Text und Bild 1: 1-864. Verlag Regionalkultur, Uberstadt-Weiher.
  • Hocj, P.C. & Raven, P.H. (1981). Flora of Pakistan 139: 1-44. Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi.
  • Idárraga-Piedrahita, A., Ortiz, R.D.C., Callejas Posada, R. & Merello, M. (eds.) (2011). Flora de Antioquia: Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares 2: 1-939. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín.
  • Iwatsuki, K., Boufford, D.E. & Ohba, H. (eds.) (1999). Flora of Japan IIc: 1-328. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo.
  • Jørgensen, P.M. & León-Yánez, S. (eds.) (1999). Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Ecuador. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 75: i-viii, 1-1181. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Kress, W.J., DeFilipps, R.A., Farr, E. & Kyi, D.Y.Y. (2003). A Checklist of the Trees, Shrubs, Herbs and Climbers of Myanmar. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 45: 1-590. Smithsonian Institution.
  • Launert, E. (ed.) (1978). Flora Zambesiaca 4: 1-658. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Lekhak, M.M. & Yadav, S.R. (2012). Herbacious vegetation of threatened high altitude lateritic plateau ecosystems of Western Ghats, southwestern Maharashtra, India. Rheedea 22: 39-61.
  • Lê, T.C. (2003). Danh lục các loài thực vật Việt Nam 2: 1-1203. Hà Nội : Nhà xuất bản Nông nghiệp.
  • López Patiño, E.J., Szeszko, D.R., Rascala Pérez, J. & Beltrán Retis, A.S. (2012). The flora of the Tenacingo-Malinalco-Zumpahuacán protected natural area, state of Mexico, Mexico. Harvard Papers in Botany 17: 65-167.
  • Nelson Sutherland, C.H. (2008). Catálogo de las plantes vasculares de Honduras. Espermatofitas: 1-1576. SERNA/Guaymuras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
  • Orchard, A.E. (ed.) (1994). Oceanic Islands 1. Flora of Australia 49: 1-681. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Sekar, K.C. & Srivastava, S.K. (2009). Additions to the flora of Lahaul-Spiti from Pin valley national park. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 33: 22-25.
  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1968). Flora Europaea 2: 1-469. Cambridge University Press.
  • USDA, NRCS ( 2021-continuously updated). Natural Resources Conservation Services Plant Database http://plants.usda.gov/cgi_bin/topics.cgi?earl=checklist.html.
  • Urziceanu, M. & al. (2020). Updated list of non-native ornamental plants in Romania. Contributii Botanice Universitatea "Babes-Bolyai" din Cluj-Napoca 55: 59-82.
  • Villaseñor, J.L. (2016). Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 87: 559-902.
  • Wu, Z., Raven, P.H. & Hong, D. (eds.) (2007). Flora of China 13: 1-548. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).
  • Zizka, G. (1991). Flowering plants of Easter island. Palmarum Hortus Francofurtensis 3: 1-108.
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.

Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R., & Celis, M. (eds.). (2020). Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia. v1.1. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Dataset/Checklist. https://doi.org/10.15472/7avdhn
  • Diazgranados et al. (2021). Catalogue of plants of Colombia. Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia project. In prep.
  • Diazgranados, M., Allkin, B., Black N., Cámara-Leret, R., Canteiro C., Carretero J., Eastwood R., Hargreaves S., Hudson A., Milliken W., Nesbitt, M., Ondo, I., Patmore, K., Pironon, S., Turner, R., Ulian, T. (2020). World Checklist of Useful Plant Species. Produced by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity.
  • GBIF.org (2021). GBIF species matching tool. https://www.gbif.org/tools/species-lookup
  • GRIN (2021). Germplasm Resources Information Network from the United States Department of Agriculture. https://www.ars-grin.gov/
  • Medicinal Plant Names Services (MPNS) v.10 (2021); http://mpns.kew.org/

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Apr 6, 1983 Kuhlmann, M. [2734] Brazil K001077583 Yes
Jan 1, 1970 Glaziou, A.F.M. [17615] Brazil K001077579 Yes
Collins, F.S. [240] Bermuda K003857859 Yes
Murray, R.V. [s.n.] Spain K003857394 Yes
Vaughan, R.E. [432] Mauritius K003857649 Yes
Eyerdam, W.J. [25232] Bolivia K003859012 Yes
Gerber, H. [15] South Africa K003857748 Yes
Harris, W. [s.n.] Mexico K003858688 Yes
Stafford, D. (Miss) [792] Peru K003859004 Yes
s.coll. [3980] K003858979 Yes
Friedmann, F. [702] Reunion K003857643 Yes
Sandeman, C. [3824] Peru K003859003 Yes
Liebenberg, L.C.C. [8447] South Africa K003857769 Yes
Mwangangi, O.M.; Msafiri, F. [1638] Kenya K003857596 Yes
Drummond, R.B. [4886] Zimbabwe K003857615 Yes
Jafri, S.M.H. [s.n.] Pakistan K003857446 Yes
Rosas R, M. [413] Mexico K003858721 Yes
Hinton, G.B.; et al. [5607] Mexico K003858702 Yes
Matthew, K.M.; Rajendren, N. [45788] India K003857434 Yes
Leemann [8231] Mexico K003858676 Yes
Sánchez Garcia, E.; Cornejo Tenorio, G.; Ibarra Manriquez, G. [232] Mexico K003858673 Yes
Stafford, D. (Miss) [203] Peru K003859005 Yes
s.coll. [3980] Ecuador K003858978 Yes
Aichuru, J. [18] Kenya K003857592 Yes
Smith, P.A. [2104] Botswana K003857610 Yes
Rusby, H.H. [1814] Bolivia K003859014 Yes
Mayo, S.J.; Madison, M.T. [316] Mexico K003858674 Yes
Ramsay, P.M.; Merrow-Smith, P.J. [50] Ecuador K003858981 Yes
Gerstner, J. [6515] South Africa K003857754 Yes
Giess, W. [12574] Namibia K003857772 Yes
Stalmans, M. [969] South Africa K003857768 Yes
Camp, W.H.; Prieto, F. [E2512] Ecuador K003858984 Yes
Schlieben, H.J. [7716] South Africa K003857752 Yes
Drummond, R.B. [4887] Zimbabwe K003857616 Yes
s.coll. [7005] South Africa K003857762 Yes
Saxton, W.T. [(=207)] India K003857457 Yes
Wasserfall; v Niekerk [84] South Africa K003857755 Yes
Rosas R, M. [51] Mexico K003858720 Yes
s.coll. [3980] Peru K003858975 Yes
Werdermann, E.; Oberdieck, H.D. [2032] South Africa K003857747 Yes
Collett, H. [402] India K003857451 Yes
Talbot, W.A. [s.n.] India K003857438 Yes
Mexia, Y. [8332] Peru K003859000 Yes
Parry, C.C.; Palmer, E. [251] Mexico K003858681 Yes
Fourcade, H.G. [4888] South Africa K003857776 Yes
Bacon [77] India K003857452 Yes
Parker, R.N. [3539] South Africa K003857734 Yes
Schoenfelder [7867] South Africa K003857778 Yes
Ramsay, P.M.; Merrow-Smith, P.J. [1189] Ecuador K003858982 Yes
Sedgwick, L.J. [7889] India K003857440 Yes
Ugent, D. [4600] Bolivia K003859013 Yes
[Castaract] [2304] K003858714 Yes
Cadet, T. [2235] Reunion K003857646 Yes
Fanshawe, D.B. [F12141] Zambia K003857607 Yes
Mandon, G. [630] Bolivia K003859015 Yes
Salvin, O. [s.n.] Guatemala K003858716 Yes
s.coll. [791] K003858825 Yes
Galpin, E.E. [14587] South Africa K003857756 Yes
Zambrana, N.P.; et al. [8911] Peru K003858988 Yes
Hinton, G.B. [379] Mexico K003858680 Yes
Badcock, W.J. [364] Bolivia K003858980 Yes
Bates, W. [s.n.] Mexico K003858675 Yes
Bayliss, R.D.A. [BS6911] South Africa K003857788 Yes
Klackenberg, J.; Lundin, R. [197] India K003857436 Yes
Hinton, G.B.; et al. [7463] Mexico K003858713 Yes
Mann, G. [2409] Spain K003857391 Yes
Cadet, T. [5777] Reunion K003857645 Yes
Iltis, H.H.; Iltis, C.M.; Ugent, D.; Ugent, V. [882] Peru K003858994 Yes
Wallner [s.n.] India K003857454 Yes
Smook, L. [7220] Lesotho K003857764 Yes
Balsinhas, A.A. [02763] South Africa K003857766 Yes
Bancroft [s.n.] Jamaica K003858824 Yes
Gammie, G.A.; Duthie, J.F. [18088] India K003857450 Yes
s.coll. [27386] South Africa K003857773 Yes
Wood, J.M. [s.n.] South Africa K003857774 Yes
Ward, C.J. [6796] South Africa K003857743 Yes
Lehmann, F.C. [6601] Ecuador K003858987 Yes
Scheepers, J.C. [597] South Africa K003857749 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [14535] India K003857466 Yes
Sprague, T.A.; Hutchinson, J. [67] Spain K003857390 Yes
Savatier, L. [1681] Peru K003858998 Yes
Anderson, E.R. [K5] South Africa K003857771 Yes
Williams, R.S. [1548] Bolivia K003859011 Yes
Morris; Engelbrecht [1122] South Africa K003857758 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Ecuador K003858985 Yes
Miguel Bang Lectæ, A. [779] Bolivia K003859010 Yes
Pedersen, T.M. [6346] Argentina K003859210 Yes
Kinyua [9] Kenya K003857591 Yes
Pringle, C.G. [s.n.] Mexico K003858678 Yes
Hopkins, J.C. [7788] Zimbabwe K003857623 Yes
Goldsmith, B. [39/59] Zimbabwe K003857617 Yes
Drummond, J.R. [24439] India K003857459 Yes
Wylie, J. [s.n.] South Africa K003857775 Yes
Murray, R.V. [s.n.] Spain K003857395 Yes
Hanekom, W.J. [961] South Africa K003857787 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003858823 Yes
Booi, A. [s.n.] South Africa K003857767 Yes
[Griseroold] [s.n.] Mexico K003858705 Yes
Henderson, R. [H120] Australia K003857543 Yes
Hinton, G.B.; et al. [17143] Mexico K003858723 Yes
Grierson, A.J.C.; Long, D.G. [1626] Bhutan K003857437 Yes
Werdermann, E.; Oberdieck, H.D. [1091] Namibia K003857735 Yes
Peris, J.B.; Olivares, A. [s.n.] Spain K003857353 Yes
[T.F.H] [86] Bermuda K003857858 Yes
Chase, N.C. [623] Zimbabwe K003857619 Yes
Rutherford-Smith, R. [39] Zimbabwe K003857622 Yes
Strey, R.G. [9205] South Africa K003857744 Yes
Drummond, J.R. [24438] India K003857458 Yes
Killick, D.J.B. [1086] South Africa K003857741 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United States K003857572 Yes
Stewart, R.R. [s.n.] India K003857464 Yes
Barber, A. [313] Spain K003857354 Yes
Miguel Bang Lectæ, A. [1746] Bolivia K003859009 Yes
Galeotti, H. [3050A] Mexico K003858687 Yes
Palmer, E. [298] Mexico K003858696 Yes
Dorr, L.J. [2821] Madagascar K003857641 Yes
Talbot, W.A. [s.n.] India K003857443 Yes
Mathews [718] Peru K003859002 Yes
Ball, J. [s.n.] Peru K003858706 Yes
Drummond, J.R. [24437] India K003857460 Yes
Hartman, C.V. [652] Mexico K003858707 Yes
Mexia, Y. [8082] Peru K003858992 Yes
Friis, I.; Lawesson, J. [5352] Ethiopia K003857577 Yes
Bryant, E.G. [1036] South Africa K003857779 Yes
Theron, G.C. [553] South Africa K003857733 Yes
Chase, N.C. [5807] Zimbabwe K003857624 Yes
Meyer, F.G. [9343] Chile K003859215 Yes
McClean, A.P.D. [29933] South Africa K003857740 Yes
Eyles, F. [1873] Zimbabwe K003857621 Yes
Steinbach, J. [8757] Bolivia K003859016 Yes
Gouan, A. [[602]] Ecuador K003858986 Yes
Stafford, D. (Miss) [1045] Peru K003858993 Yes
Phillipson, P.B. [925] South Africa K003857763 Yes
Clarke, C.B. [1781] Spain K003857393 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] South Africa K003857737 Yes
Matthew, K.M.; Alphonse, V. [1779] India K003857435 Yes
Gerstner, J. [6515] South Africa K003857753 Yes
Palmer, E. [6] Mexico K003858699 Yes
Glaziou, A.F.M. [17615] Brazil K001077580 Yes
Goodier, R. [345] South Africa K003857739 Yes
Orcutt, C.R. [3155] Mexico K003858697 Yes
Bernoulli, G. [163] Guatemala K003858715 Yes
Sparre, B. [s.n.] Chile K003859213 Yes
s.coll. [2413] Mexico K003858709 Yes
Buchtien, O. [s.n.] Bolivia K003859017 Yes
[JMM] [3827] Zambia K003857608 Yes
Rodin, R.J. [5366] Pakistan K003857441 Yes
Rodin, R.J. [3935] South Africa K003857757 Yes
Gillett, J.B. [16345] Kenya K003857593 Yes
Stordy, R.J. [XXIII] Peru K003858997 Yes
Sumichrast [507] Mexico K003858710 Yes
Hinton, G.B.; et al. [11847] Mexico K003858712 Yes
Wall, E.; Sparre, B. [s.n.] Argentina K003859214 Yes
Pegler, A. [1595] South Africa K003857780 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K003857455 Yes
Coveny, R.; Dunn, C.; Plat, J. [12498] Australia K003857542 Yes
Parry, C.C.; Bigelow, J.M.; Wright, C.; Schott, A.C.V. [361] Mexico K003858819 Yes
Johnston, H.H. [s.n.] Mauritius K003857648 Yes
Bacon [s.n.] India K003857453 Yes
Strey, R.G. [7879] South Africa K003857742 Yes
Keller, H.A.; Paredes, N.G.; Keller, C.J. [11115] Argentina K003859209 Yes
Saxton, W.T. [(=207)] India K003857462 Yes
s.coll. [3980] K003858977 Yes
Steinbach, J. [8732] Bolivia K003859008 Yes
Worth, C.R.; Morrison, J.L. [16359] Chile K003859216 Yes
Palmer, E. [346] Mexico K003858690 Yes
Galeotti, H. [3032] Mexico K003858689 Yes
Mwangangi, O.M. [26] Kenya K003857597 Yes
Matuda, E. [2484] Mexico K003858701 Yes
Chase, N.C. [7807] Zimbabwe K003857620 Yes
Haines, H.H. [2130] India K003857465 Yes
Mason, E. [86] South Africa K003857781 Yes
Dr. Carreiro [90] K003857782 Yes
Linden, J.J.; Gouan [626] Mexico K003858683 Yes
Gentry, H.S. [1793] Mexico K003858700 Yes
Talbot, W.A. [s.n.] India K003857442 Yes
Talbot, W.A. [s.n.] India K003857444 Yes
Williamson, C. [18] South Africa K003857746 Yes
Brown, S.; Britton, N.L. [178] Bermuda K003857860 Yes
Sandeman, C. [4495] Peru K003859006 Yes
Lorence, D. [1959] Mauritius K003857647 Yes
Andrews, R.J. [R55] Spain K003857389 Yes
Sánchez Garcia, E.; Cornejo Tenorio, G.; Ibarra Manriquez, G. [232] Mexico K003858672 Yes
Balls, E.K. [B4518] Mexico K003858684 Yes
Steinbach, J. [5977] Bolivia K003859007 Yes
Stewart, R.R. [1512] India K003857463 Yes
Coulter (Dr.) [165] Mexico K003858703 Yes
Endres, M. [255] Costa Rica K003858718 Yes
Savatier, L. [1586] Peru K003858999 Yes
Miller, O.B. [4588] Zimbabwe K003857618 Yes
Ellman, E.; Sandwith, N.Y. [801] France K003857352 Yes
Palmer, E. [130] Mexico K003858694 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] South Africa K003857785 Yes
Drummond, J.R. [24436] India K003857461 Yes
Mwangangi, O.M. [1571] Kenya K003857595 Yes
Wood, J.M. [4430] K003857783 Yes
s.coll. [39] Mexico K003858708 Yes
Cadet, T. [2820] Reunion K003857644 Yes
Batty, M. (Mrs.) [759] Tanzania K003857585 Yes
Davies, E.W.; Franquemont, E.; Franquemont, C.; King, S.; Sperling, C. [s.n.] Peru K003858989 Yes
Cooper, J.J. [s.n.] Costa Rica K003858719 Yes
Wright, C. [1071] Mexico K003858677 Yes
Coulter (Dr.) [165] Mexico K003858704 Yes
s.coll. [3980] Ecuador K003858976 Yes
Linden [679] Mexico K003858682 Yes
Bourne [3641] India K003857449 Yes
[Pendic] [s.n.] Jamaica K003858818 Yes
Retief, E. [920] South Africa K003857765 Yes
Ellery, W. [277] South Africa K003857761 Yes
Verdcourt [3042] Kenya K003857594 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K003857456 Yes
Tucker, J.M. [1226] El Salvador K003858717 Yes
Hinton, G.B.; et al. [10691] Mexico K003858692 Yes
Sauliere, A. (Rev.) [s.n.] India K003857447 Yes
Biegel, H.M. [2349] Zimbabwe K003857613 Yes
Schlechter, R. [6386] South Africa K003857784 Yes
Wells, M.J. [2368] South Africa K003857750 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [2350] India K003857448 No
Guillemot, J. [2549] South Africa K003857745 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [4228A] India K003857445 Yes
O'Connor, T.G. [138] South Africa K003857770 Yes
Lyonnet, E. [473] Mexico K003858679 Yes
Savatier, L. [394] Peru K003858996 Yes
Garside, S. [1128] South Africa K003857736 Yes
Ellman, E.; Sandwith, N.Y. [801] France K003857351 Yes
Stork, H.E.; Horton, O.B. [14017] Peru K003858995 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Jamaica K003858826 Yes
Schlieben, H.J. [7574] South Africa K003857751 Yes
McFadyen [s.n.] Jamaica K003858822 Yes
Matuda, E. [17000] Mexico K003858722 Yes
Sutton, J.D. [962] South Africa K003857777 Yes
Burtt Davy, J. [1038] South Africa K003857786 Yes
Miller, O.B. [3039] Eswatini K003857759 Yes
Palmer, E. [46] Mexico K003858698 Yes
Galeotti, H. [3022] Mexico K003858686 Yes
[M. Compton]; Ralph, M.L. [75] Peru K003858991 Yes
Norrgrann, G. [354] Zimbabwe K003857612 Yes
Lehmann, F.C. [4797] Ecuador K003858983 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] South Africa K003857738 Yes
Ecole, H.P. [55] K003858821 Yes
Hansen, O.J. [3486] Botswana K003857611 Yes
Hinton, G.B. [379] Mexico K003858685 Yes
Stork, H.E.; Horton, O.B. [9368] Peru K003858990 Yes
Harris, W. [12340] Jamaica K003858820 Yes
Rose, J.N. [2082] Mexico K003858693 Yes
Simon, B.K. [623] Zimbabwe K003857614 Yes
Nation, W. [s.n.] Peru K003859001 Yes
Rich, H.H. [140] India K003857439 Yes
Retief, E. [1050] South Africa K003857760 Yes
Palmer, E. [171] Mexico K003858695 Yes
Townsend, C.C. [73/300] Pakistan Oenothera rosea f. epilobiifolia K003857433 Yes
Rechinger, K.H. [29759] Pakistan Oenothera rosea f. epilobiifolia K003857432 Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images

  • Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0