Oreocereus celsianus (Salm-Dyck) A.Berger ex Riccob.
First published in Boll. Reale Orto Bot. Palermo 8: 259 (1909)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Peru to Argentina (Jujuy). It is a succulent shrub and grows primarily in the montane tropical biome.
Distribution
Native to:
Argentina Northwest, Bolivia, Peru
Synonyms
Homotypic Synonyms
- Borzicactus celsianus (Salm-Dyck) Kimnach in Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 32: 59 (1960)
- Cereus celsianus (Salm-Dyck) Orcutt in W. Amer. Sci. 13: 63 (1902)
- Cleistocactus celsianus (Salm-Dyck) F.A.C.Weber in Cleistocactus: 16 (1904)
- Echinopsis celsiana (Salm-Dyck) Anceschi & Magli in Cactusinhabitat S. Amer. 2011/2013: 38 (2013)
- Pilocereus celsianus Salm-Dyck in Cact. Hort. Dyck.: 185 (1850)
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Borzicactus fossulatus (Labour.) Kimnach in Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 32: 59 (1960)
- Cereus bruennowii (J.N.Haage ex C.F.Först. & Rümpler) Mottet in Dict. Prat. Hort. 1: 581 (1892-1893)
- Cereus fossulatus (Labour.) Mottet in Dict. Prat. Hort. 1: 581 (1892-1893)
- Cereus tupizensis Vaupel in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 26: 124 (1916)
- Cleistocactus tupizensis (Vaupel) Backeb. in Kakteen-Freund 3: 123 (1934)
- Oreocereus celsianus var. bruennowii (J.N.Haage ex C.F.Först. & Rümpler) Borg in Cacti (Borg), ed. 2: 154 (1951)
- Oreocereus celsianus var. lanuginosior Salm-Dyck ex Riccob. in Boll. Reale Orto Bot. Palermo 8: 260 (1909)
- Oreocereus fossulatus (Labour.) Backeb. in Blätt. Kakteenf. 1(6): 6 (1934)
- Oreocereus fossulatus var. gracilior (K.Schum.) Backeb. in Cactac.: Handb. Kakteenk. 2: 1032 (1959)
- Oreocereus fossulatus var. lanuginosior (Salm-Dyck ex K.Schum.) W.T.Marshall in Cactaceae Ill. Keys: 105 (1941)
- Oreocereus fossulatus var. rubrispinus F.Ritter in Kakteen Südamerika 2: 697 (1980)
- Oreocereus maximus Backeb. in Desert Pl. Life 21: 8 (1949)
- Oreocereus neocelsianus Backeb. in Desert Pl. Life 21: 6 (1949)
- Oreocereus neocelsianus var. ruficeps Y.Itô in Cactaceae: 179 (1981), without type.
- Oreocereus neocelsianus var. villosissimus Y.Itô in Cactaceae: 178 (1981), without type.
- Pilocereus bruennowii J.N.Haage ex C.F.Först. & Rümpler in Handb. Cakteenk., ed. 2: 651 (1885)
- Pilocereus brunnowianus Moerder in Rev. Hort. (Paris) 67: 451 (1895)
- Pilocereus brunnowii F.Haage ex Nichols. in Ill. Dict. Gard. 3: 127 (1886)
- Pilocereus celsianus f. auratus K.Schum. in Gesamtbeschr. Kakt.: 180 (1897)
- Pilocereus celsianus var. bruennowii (J.N.Haage ex C.F.Först. & Rümpler) K.Schum. in Gesamtbeschr. Kakt.: 180 (1897)
- Pilocereus celsianus var. foveolatus (Labour. ex Lem.) Schelle in Handb. Kakteenkult.: 101 (1907)
- Pilocereus celsianus var. gracilior K.Schum. in Gesamtbeschr. Kakt.: 180 (1897)
- Pilocereus celsianus var. lanuginosior Salm-Dyck ex K.Schum. in Gesamtbeschr. Kakt.: 180 (1897)
- Pilocereus celsianus var. williamsii (Lem.) K.Schum. in Gesamtbeschr. Kakt.: 180 (1897)
- Pilocereus fossulatus Labour. in Rev. Hort. (Paris), sér. 4, 4: 25 (1855)
- Pilocereus foveolatus Labour. ex Lem. in Rev. Hort. (Paris) 11: 428 (1862)
- Pilocereus kanzleri J.N.Haage ex C.F.Först. & Rümpler in Handb. Cakteenk., ed. 2: 671 (1885)
- Pilocereus williamsii Lem. in Rev. Hort. (Paris) 11: 428 (1862)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Brako, L. & Zarucchi, J.L. (1993). Catalogue of the Flowering Plants and Gymnosperms of Peru. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 45: i-xl, 1-1286. Missouri Botanical Garden.
- Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Brako, L. & Zarucchi, J.L. (1993). Catalogue of the Flowering Plants and Gymnosperms of Peru. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 45: i-xl, 1-1286. Missouri Botanical Garden.
- Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
| Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bolivia | Oreocereus fossulatus | K000251601 | No | ||
| Cleistocactus tupizensis | 75059.000 | No | |||
| Cleistocactus tupizensis | 73471.000 | No | |||
| Cleistocactus tupizensis | 77000.000 | No |
Sources
-
Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
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IUCN Categories
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
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Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Science Photographs
- Copyright applied to individual images