Cichorium endivia L.
First published in Sp. Pl.: 813 (1753)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is a cultigen from E. Medit. It is a annual or biennial and grows primarly in the temperate biome(s).
Distribution
Native to:
Egypt, Palestine
Introduced into:
Belgium, Bulgaria, Gilbert Is., Marianas, Sicilia
Synonyms
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Cichorium crispum Mill., Gard. Dict. Abr. ed. 4: n.° 3 (1754)
- Cichorium endivia var. roborovskyi Tzvelev, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 92: 1748 (2007)
- Cichorium endivia subsp. sativum Cout., Fl. Portugal: 662 (1913)
- Cichorium esculentum Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 183 (1796)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Danin, A. & Fragman- Sapir, O. (2019). Flora of Israel Online http://flora.org.il/en/plants/.
- Fosberg, F.R., Sachet, M.-H., Oliver, R. (1979). A geographical checklist of the Micronesian Dicotyledonae. Micronesica; Journal of the College of Guam 15: 41-295.
- Pruski, J.F. (ed.) (2018). Flora Mesoamericana 5(2): 1-608. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F.
- Roskov Y. & al. (eds.) (2018). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Danin, A. & Fragman- Sapir, O. (2019). Flora of Israel Online http://flora.org.il/en/plants/.
- Fosberg, F.R., Sachet, M.-H., Oliver, R. (1979). A geographical checklist of the Micronesian Dicotyledonae. Micronesica; Journal of the College of Guam 15: 41-295.
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Sources
-
Flora of Tropical East Africa
- Flora of Tropical East Africa
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
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Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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Kew Living Collection Database
- Common Names from Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Living Collection https://www.kew.org/
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Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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Kew Science Photographs
- Copyright applied to individual images