Hunteria Roxb.
First published in Fl. Ind. 2: 531 (1824)
This genus is accepted
The native range of this genus is Tropical Africa to W. Malesia.
Descriptions
Apocynaceae, E.A. Omino. Flora of Tropical East Africa. 2002
- Morphology General Habit
- Shrubs or trees, rarely lianas, glabrous in all parts except inside the corolla tube; white or colourless latex present in all parts
- Morphology Leaves
- Leaves opposite
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
- Inflorescence mostly terminal, sometimes also axillary, few–many-flowered cymes, dense to lax, pedunculate
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
- Flowers fragrant
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
- Sepals free or connate, with colleters covering about half of the sepal length
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
- Corolla tube much longer than calyx, almost cylindrical; corolla lobes overlapping to the left in bud, sometimes twisted, spreading and recurved later
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens
- Stamens included
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Pistil
- Ovary of 2 separate carpels united at the extreme base by a disk-like thickening; pistil head of a stigmatic subglobose basal part and a stigmoid apex up to 1 mm long; ovules 1–6(–30) in each carpel
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
- Fruit smooth or warty (not in our area), of two separate mericarps, with a rounded to beaked apex
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
- Seeds 1–9(–26), brown, variously shaped.
Apocynaceae, A. J. M. Leeuwenberg & F. K. Kupicha et al. Flora Zambesiaca 7:2. 1985
- Morphology General Habit
- Trees, shrubs and lianes.
- Morphology General Exudate
- Latex present.
- Morphology General Spines
- Spines and tendrils absent.
- Morphology Leaves Stipules
- Stipules absent.
- Morphology Stem
- Stems and leaves completely glabrous.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
- Inflorescences cymose, terminal, rarely also axillary; pedicels present, up to 1 cm. long.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
- Calyx glabrous; lobes free to base, herbaceous, imbricate, not revolute; scales present, covering part of the ventral surface of sepals.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
- Corolla hypocrateriform, externally glabrous, internally hairy above and below stamens; tube not developing splits (as in Pleiocarpa); lobes contorted, overlapping to the left, not ciliate.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens
- Stamens inserted above the middle of the corolla tube; filaments short, anthers dorsifixed, introrse, without carina.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Pistil
- Ovary glabrous, 2-carpellate, apocarpous, with 2-30 ovules per carpel; clavuncle present; stigmatic apiculus well developed.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
- Fruit a compound berry; mericarps not beaked; seeds with smooth testa; endosperm horny.
M. Thulin et al. Flora of Somalia, Vol. 1-4 [updated 2008] https://plants.jstor.org/collection/FLOS
- Distribution
- Genus of 12 species, one of which in eastern Africa and southern and south-eastern Asia, and the rest in western and central Africa.
- Morphology General Habit
- Trees, shrubs or lianes, without tendrils; latex white
- Morphology Leaves
- Leaves opposite, glabrous
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
- Flowers in usually terminal cymes
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
- Calyx-lobes each with a small scale outside
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
- Corolla salver-shaped; lobes overlapping to the left in bud
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corona
- Corona absent
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens
- Stamens inserted above the middle of the corolla-tube
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Ovary
- Ovary glabrous, of 2 free carpels; style-head with apiculate stigma
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
- Fruit of 2 fleshy berry-like mericarps.
Sources
-
Flora Zambesiaca
- Flora Zambesiaca
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Flora of Somalia
- Flora of Somalia
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Flora of Tropical East Africa
- Flora of Tropical East Africa
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-
Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0