Orchidaceae
Spiranthes

Spiranthes romanzoffiana Cham.

First published in Linnaea 3: 32 (1828)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Subarctic America to N. & W. Central U.S.A., Ireland, NW. & SW. Great Britain. It is a perennial or tuberous geophyte and grows primarily in the temperate biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Alaska, Alberta, Aleutian Is., Arizona, British Columbia, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Great Britain, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Ireland, Labrador, Maine, Manitoba, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Mexico, New York, Newfoundland, North Dakota, Northwest Territorie, Nova Scotia, Nunavut, Ohio, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Prince Edward I., Québec, Saskatchewan, South Dakota, Utah, Vermont, Washington, Wisconsin, Wyoming, Yukon

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Curtis, T. & Thompson, R. (2009). The orchids of Ireland: 1-160. National Museums of Northern Ireland, Cultra, Holywood.
  • Govaerts, R. (2003). World Checklist of Monocotyledons Database in ACCESS: 1-71827. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Herkert, J.R. & Ebinger, J.E. (eds.) (2002). Endangered and Threatened Species of Illinois: status and distribution 1: 1-161. Endangered species protection board, Springfield, Illinois.
  • Knapp, W.M. & Naczi, R.F.C. (2021). Vascular plants of Maryland, USA. A comprehensive account of the state's botanical diversity. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 113: 1-151.
  • Kühn, R., Pedersen, H.Æ. & Cribb, v (2019). Field Guide to the Orchids of Europe and the Mediterranean: 1-430. Kew Publishing, England.
  • Stace, C. (2019). New Flora of the British Isles ed. 4: 1-1266. C & M Floristics.

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Knapp, W.M. & Naczi, R.F.C. (2021). Vascular plants of Maryland, USA. A comprehensive account of the state's botanical diversity. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 113: 1-151.
  • Kühn, R., Pedersen, H.Æ. & Cribb, v (2019). Field Guide to the Orchids of Europe and the Mediterranean: 1-430. Kew Publishing, England.
  • Meades, S.J. & Brouillet, L. (2019). Annotated Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Newfoundland and Labrador https://newfoundland-labradorflora.ca/checklist/.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jan 1, 2017 Pace, M.C. [1066] United States K000648527 No
Marie, P.L. Canada K:SPC-19555.000 No
Patterson, D. Ireland K:SPC-09651.000 No
Gay, J. [s.n.] United States K000942671 Unknown Type Material Yes
Marriage, K.N. United States K:SPC-19553.000 No
Collins, P.B. [81/001] United Kingdom K:SPC-42727.000 No
Farwell, O.A. United States K:SPC-19556.000 No
Moore, B.G. Ireland K:SPC-09650.000 No
Farwell, O.A. United States K:SPC-20612.000 No
Barnaby, T. K:SPC-31503.000 No
Morris, F. Canada K:SPC-19554.000 No
Ramsey, C.T. United States K:SPC-20615.000 No
Farwell, O.A. United States K:SPC-20605.000 No
Kerr, F.H.W. [3] Ireland K:SPC-20607.000 No
Patterson, D. Ireland K:SPC-09652.000 No
Sprague, F.H. United States K:SPC-19551.000 No
Schweinfurth, C. United States K:SPC-20613.000 No
Kerr, F.H.W. [4] Ireland K:SPC-20606.000 No
Carrothers, E.N. Ireland K:SPC-09649.000 No
Welch, B. United Kingdom K:SPC-20609.000 No
Kerr, F.H.W. [6] Ireland K:SPC-20604.000 No
Chamisso, L.K.A. [s.n.] United States K000942672 Unknown Type Material Yes
Strathcona United Kingdom K:SPC-18661.000 No
Eaton, A.A. [236] United States K000942674 Unknown Type Material Yes
Kerr, F.H.W. [5] Ireland K:SPC-20611.000 No
Morris, F. Canada K:SPC-19552.000 No
Bullock, A.A. Canada K:SPC-20614.000 No
Webb, D.A. Ireland K:SPC-34111.000 No
Chesterman, D. [223] Ireland K:SPC-42711.000 No
Rydberg, P.A.; Bessey, E.A. [3908] United States K000942673 Unknown Type Material Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Living Collection Database

    • Common Names from Plants and People Africa http://www.plantsandpeopleafrica.com/

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0