Asteraceae
Scolymus

Scolymus hispanicus L.

First published in Sp. Pl.: 813 (1753)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Medit. to W. Iran. It is an annual and grows primarily in the subtropical biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Albania, Algeria, Azores, Baleares, Bulgaria, Canary Is., Corse, Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Egypt, France, Greece, Iran, Italy, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Morocco, North Caucasus, NW. Balkan Pen., Palestine, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine

Introduced into:

Alabama, California, Germany, Great Britain, New South Wales, New York, Pennsylvania, Victoria

Accepted Infraspecifics

Classification

Kew's Tree of Life Explorer

Discover the flowering plant tree of life and the genomic data used to build it.

View the Tree of Life
PAFTOL

Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Hassler, M. & Muer, T. (2022). Flora Germanica: alle Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands in Text und Bild 2: 865-1712. Verlag Regionalkultur, Uberstadt-Weiher.
  • Litvinskaya, S.A. & Murtazaliev, R.A. (2013). Flora of the Northern Caucasus: An Atlas and Identification Book: 1-688. Fiton XXI.
  • Roskov Y. & al. (eds.) (2018). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands.
  • Stace, C. (2019). New Flora of the British Isles ed. 4: 1-1266. C & M Floristics.

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Hassler, M. & Muer, T. (2022). Flora Germanica: alle Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands in Text und Bild 2: 865-1712. Verlag Regionalkultur, Uberstadt-Weiher.
  • Stace, C. (2019). New Flora of the British Isles ed. 4: 1-1266. C & M Floristics.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Gilliat-Smith, B. [273] Bulgaria K002023540 No
Zohrabesy, G. [407] Bosnia and Herzegovina K002023537 No
Atchley, S.C. [687] Greece K002023580 No
Khan, S.; Prance, G.T.; Ratcliffe, D. [345] Türkiye K002023709 No
Bolland, B.G.C. [B.879] Egypt K002023724 No
Hooker [s.n.] Morocco K002023758 No
Meyer, F. [B 2019] Israel K002023718 No
Hooker [s.n.] Morocco K002023755 No
Ferguson, K.; Parra, R.; Sanchez, M.C.; Valdés, B. [s.n.] Morocco K002023751 No
s.coll. [s.n.] France K002023552 No
Lange, J. [s.n.] Spain K002023610 No
Bally, P.R.O. [B 12447] Greece K002023581 No
Cass, H. [s.n.] France K002023560 No
Todaro [s.n.] Italy K002023593 No
Mapple [12] Cyprus K002023694 No
Turner, D. [s.n.] France K002023568 No
Brenan, J.P.M.; Bannister, C.W. [408/1] United Kingdom K002023533 No
Bourgeau, E. [857] Spain K002023772 No
Atherton, G.E. [62] Cyprus K002023695 No
Ogilvie, J. [031] Portugal K002023607 No
Verdcourt, B. [4063] France K002023549 No
Field, H.; Lazar, Y. [317] West Bank K002023743 No
Aellen, P. [1428] France K002023551 No
Blondeau, Pr. [s.n.] France K002023559 No
Percy, J. [s.n.] France K002023565 No
Merton, L.F.H. [2453] Cyprus K002023698 No
Franchet; Bonnet; Willmott, E.A. [s.n.] France K002023564 No
Kotte, W. [s.n.] Türkiye K002023705 No
Bourgeau, E. [2759] Spain K002023621 No
Friis, I.; Bidgood, G.S.; Wondefrash, M.; Getachew, E. [10,758] Ethiopia K002023780 No
Lowe [s.n.] Morocco K002023752 No
Purkyne, E.; Kellner [s.n.] Italy K002023595 No
HGT [471] Greece K002023571 No
Trevelyan, W.C. [s.n.] Portugal K002023605 No
Boissier, E. [s.n.] Spain K002023613 No
Schiraevsky, I. [4885] K002023622 No
Davis, P.H. [16613] Türkiye K002023710 No
Schneider, C.K. [655] Bulgaria K002023542 No
Dinsmore, J.E. [20332] Syria K002023746 No
s.coll. [s.n.] Spain K002023618 No
Hooker [s.n.] Morocco K002023759 No
Atherton, G.E. [358] Cyprus K002023696 No
Haradjian, M. [634] Cyprus K002023697 No
s.coll. [s.n.] Spain K002023612 No
Sardagnes, M. [s.n.] Italy K002023598 No
s.coll. [N80] Greece K002023583 No
Ingoldby, C.M. [292 /a] Greece K002023579 No
Verdcourt, B. [4353] Spain K002023616 No
Syngrassides, A. [174] Cyprus K002023704 No
Lindberg, H. [s.n.] Cyprus K002023702 No
Murray, R.P. [s.n.] Portugal K002023602 No
[R. Sabu] [s.n.] Morocco K002023754 No
Haussknecht, C. [s.n.] Syria K002023747 No
McNeill [215] Türkiye K002023715 No
Chapman, E. [700] Cyprus K002023700 No
Candolle, D. [s.n.] France K002023546 No
s.coll. [s.n.] K002023782 No
Jury, S.L.; Ait Lafkih, M.; Springate, L.S. [11671] Morocco K002023750 No
Maly, K. [s.n.] Bosnia and Herzegovina K002023538 No
s.coll. [s.n.] France K002023555 No
Timbal-Lagrave [127] France K002023557 No
Orphanides, T.G. [763] Greece K002023584 No
Rawdon, P.A. [52] France K002023563 No
Adamovic [s.n.] North Macedonia K002023587 No
Joad, G.C. [s.n.] France K002023548 No
Thompson (Mr); Thompson (Mrs) [198] Montenegro K002023600 No
Balls, E.K.; Gourlay, W.B. [1606] Türkiye K002023716 No
Turrell, W.B. [457] Greece K002023569 No
Casey, E.C. [765] Cyprus K002023693 No
Ellman, E.; Hubbard, C. [943] Spain K002023614 No
Willmott, E.A. [s.n.] France K002023567 No
K:SPC-32358.000 No
Price, W.R. [946] Türkiye K002023713 No
Lowne, B.T. [s.n.] Syria K002023748 No
Platt, J.W.O. [295] Greece K002023719 No
Bourgeau, E. [2759] Spain K002023620 No
Stojanov, N.; Kitanov, B.; Velcev, V. [298] Bulgaria K002023539 No
s.coll. [s.n.] France K002023556 No
Mathonnet, L. [1350] France K002023562 No
Giuseppe, D. [[45139A]] K002023626 No
Mooney, H.F. [4479] Lebanon K002023730 No
Vine, R.S. [71] Greece K002023588 No
Smith nata Glennie, A.M. [s.n.] Italy K002023577 No
Davis [47704] Türkiye K002023714 No
Halliwell; Mason; Smallcombe [1136] Spain K002023617 No
[R. V. Zu] [s.n.] Spain K002023771 No
Smith, A.M. [s.n.] Italy K002023578 No
Leeds, E. [s.n.] Algeria K002023624 No
Kennedy, E.W. [1460] Cyprus K002023690 No
Porta, P.; Rigo, G. [s.n.] Italy K002023594 No
Meebold, A. [s.n.] Italy K002023591 No
Tobey [824] Türkiye K002023706 No
Ellman, E.; Nelmes, E. [40] Spain K002023611 No
Brenan, J.P.M. [48] France K002023550 No
Forsyth-Major, C.I. [H292] France K002023554 No
Davis, P.H.; Coode, M.J.E.; Yaltirik, F. [D.38094] Türkiye K002023711 No
Lascelles, A.G.; Lascelles, M.E. [s.n.] Cyprus K002023701 No
Spicer, R.B. [57] Greece K002023582 No
Callier, A.; Dorfler, J. [138] K002023623 No
Reverchon, E. [s.n.] Greece K002023574 No
[D. Gunneffi] [4a] Albania K002023536 No
Dony, J.G. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002023532 No
Pierce, S.; Brenan, J.B.E. [4] Türkiye K002023707 No
Sieber [s.n.] Greece K002023575 No
s.coll. [s.n.] France K002023561 No
Mooney, H.F. [4479] Lebanon K002023728 No
J.C. [s.n.] Italy K002023596 No
Renvoize, S.A. [326] Spain K002023615 No
Deakin [s.n.] Portugal K002023604 No
Lowne, B.T. [711] Syria K002023744 No
Heath, I.B. [328] Morocco K002023753 No
Prior, A. [s.n.] Croatia K002023544 No
Turner, L.V. [306] Greece K002023589 No
Gouan [s.n.] France K002023558 No
Hepburn, I. [7] Albania K002023535 No
Reverchon, E. [172] Italy K002023599 No
Nyárády, E.J. [s.n.] Romania K002023608 No
Reverchon, E. [172] Italy K002023597 No
Wolfe, T.B. [s.n.] France K002023566 No
Atchley, S.C. [s.n.] Greece K002023585 No
Maitland, T.D. [534] Lebanon K002023731 No
Mittchell [s.n.] Armenia K002023720 No
Ussher, C.B. [1] Cyprus K002023692 No
Durham, F.R. [s.n.] K002023717 No
s.coll. [471] Greece K002023572 No
PBS [264] Türkiye K002023708 No
Welwitschii [2] Portugal K002023606 No
s.coll. [s.n.] France K002023553 No
R.V.M.; Prior, A. [s.n.] Portugal K002023601 No
Stefanoff, B. [s.n.] Bulgaria K002023541 No
Platt, J.W.O. [295] Greece K002023576 No
Huter [s.n.] Croatia K002023543 No
Borza, A. l.; Nyárády, E.J. [851] Romania K002023609 No
Khan, S.; Prance, G.T.; Ratcliffe, D. [175] Türkiye K002023712 No
Dieowski, O. [s.n.] Greece K002023586 No
Martindale, G.E. [56] Spain K002023619 No
s.coll. [47] Türkiye K002023722 No
Balls, E.K.; Gourlay, W.B. [B3777] Greece K002023590 No
Ecoyomides, S. [964] Cyprus K002023689 No
Roth, D. [s.n.] K002023721 No
Brummitt, R.K. [4612] Italy K002023592 No
s.coll. [s.n.] Algeria K002023760 No
Price, W.R. [997A] Cyprus K002023703 No
Srch [408/1.] K002023625 No
Prior, A. [s.n.] Croatia K002023545 No
Haradjian, M. [639] Syria K002023745 No
Barclay, C. [3321] Greece K002023573 No
Schafer, B. [s.n.] Portugal K002023603 No
Maitland, T.D. [s.n.] Israel K002023725 No
s.coll. [s.n.] Morocco K002023756 No
Schweinfurth, G. [113] Egypt K002023723 No
Alston, A.H.G.; Sandwith, N.Y. [484] Greece K002023570 No
Grizi, A. [706] Israel K002023726 No
Dillwyn [s.n.] United Kingdom K002023534 No
Chapman, E. [700] Cyprus K002023699 No
Davis [3554] Cyprus K002023691 No

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images