Triaspis Burch.

First published in Trav. S. Africa 2: 280 (1824)
This genus is accepted
The native range of this genus is Tropical & S. Africa.

Descriptions

Malpighiaceae, E. Launert (British Museum (Natural History)). Flora of Tropical East Africa. 1968

Morphology General Habit
Small trees, scandent or semi-scandent shrubs to woody climbers
Morphology Leaves
Leaves opposite, subopposite or rarely ternate, usually with 2–4 glands on undersurface near base, petiolate or sessile, with or without interpetiolar stipules
Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
Inflorescences terminal or axillary, usually forming many-flowered corymbs, umbels or panicles; bracts and bracteoles usually present, usually deciduous
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
Flowers actinomorphic or zygomorphic
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Sepals 5, almost always without glands
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Petals 5, clawed, usually with fringed or denticulate margins; pedicels as long as or longer than the peduncle and articulated with it
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens
Stamens 10; anthers basifixed, usually glabrous; filaments subulate, glabrous or farinose-pubescent
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Pistil
Ovary hairy or glabrous, 3-locular (or sometimes 2-locular outside East Africa); styles (2–)3, somewhat curved, with incurving stigmas
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Samara with a circular or ovate membranous or coriaceous lateral wing; dorsal wing shorter and narrower or absent.
[FTEA]

M. Thulin. Flora of Somalia, Vol. 1–4 [updated 2008] https://plants.jstor.org/collection/FLOS

Distribution
Genus of about 15 species, all in Africa.
Morphology General Habit
Woody climbers, scandent shrubs or small trees
Morphology Leaves
Leaves opposite, subopposite or rarely in threes, usually with glands near base of blade beneath, petiolate or sessile, with or without stipules
Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
Inflorescences usually many-flowered corymbs, umbels or panicles; pedicels articulated
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
Flowers regular or zygomorphic. Calyx without glands
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Petals white or pink (in Somalia), usually with fringed margins
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens
Stamens usually glabrous; anthers basifixed
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Ovary
Ovary (2–)3-celled, glabrous (in Somalia) or hairy; styles (2–)3, with strongly incurved tip
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Samara with a shield-like circular or ovate lateral wing; dorsal wing short or absent.
[FSOM]

Malpighiaceae, E. Launert. Flora Zambesiaca 2:1. 1963

Morphology General Habit
Small trees, woody climbers, or scandent or semiscandent shrubs.
Morphology Leaves
Leaves opposite or subopposite or rarely ternate, usually with 2–4 glands on the under surface near the base, petiolate or sessile, with or without interpetiolar stipules.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
Inflorescences terminal or axillary, usually forming many-flowered corymbs, umbels or panicles; bracts and bracteoles usually present, usually deciduous.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
Flowers actinomorphic or zygomorphic, bisexual.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Sepals 5, almost always without glands.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Petals 5, unguiculate, usually with fringed or denticulate margins; pedicels as long as, or longer than, the peduncle and articulated with it.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens
Stamens 10; anthers basifixed, usually glabrous; filaments subulate, glabrous or finely-pubescent.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Pistil
Ovary hairy or glabrous, 3-locular (or sometimes 2-locular outside our region); styles 3 (2), somewhat curved, with incurving stigmas.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Samara with a circular or ovate membranous or coriaceous lateral wing; dorsal wing shorter and narrower or absent.
[FZ]

Sources

  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Flora of Somalia

    • Flora of Somalia
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2026. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2026. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0