Family:
Pinaceae Spreng. ex F.Rudolphi
Genus:
Pinus L.

Pinus banksiana Lamb.

This species is accepted, and its native range is Subarctic America to N. Central & NE. U.S.A.

[EDGE]

Forest, F. et al. 2018. Gymnosperms on the EDGE. Scientific Reports 8: 6053. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-24365-4.

Conservation
Pinus banksiana is rated as Least Concerned (LC) according to IUCN Red List criteria and has received a EDGE score of -7.74, which places it in position 799 on the EDGE Gymnosperm list. It has a Evolutionary Distinctiveness of 8.71, ranked 329. More information on the EDGE Gymnosperm project here https://www.edgeofexistence.org.

Native to:

Alberta, British Columbia, Illinois, Indiana, Labrador, Maine, Manitoba, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New York, North Dakota, Northwest Territorie, Nova Scotia, Nunavut, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Québec, Rhode I., Saskatchewan, Vermont, West Virginia, Wisconsin

Introduced into:

Austria, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Germany, Hungary, Korea, Newfoundland, Norway, Romania, Sweden

English
Jack Pine

Pinus banksiana Lamb. appears in other Kew resources:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jun 1, 2012 Nee, M.H. [57013], USA K000554713 No
Jun 1, 2012 Nee, M.H. [57002], USA K000554716 No
Oct 1, 2009 Fernald, M.L. [10887], Canada K000553540 No
Oct 1, 2009 Baldwin, W.K.W. [5038], Canada K000553538 No
Oct 1, 2009 Bourgeau, E. [s.n.], Canada K000553541 No
Oct 1, 2009 Blake, S.F. [5608], Canada K000553539 No
Oct 1, 2009 Rousseau, J. [35463], Canada K000553542 No
Oct 1, 2009 Bourgeau, E. [s.n.], Canada K000553544 No
Scoggan, H.J. [7729], Canada K000553543 No

First published in Descr. Pinus 1: 7 (1803)

Accepted by

  • Chang, C.S., Kim, H. & Chang, K.S. (2014). Provisional checklist of vascular plants for the Korea peninsula flora (KPF): 1-660. DESIGNPOST.
  • Douglas, G.W., Meidinger, D. & Penny, J.L. (2002). Rare Native Vascular Plants of British Columbia, ed. 2: 1-358. Province of British Columbia.
  • Farjon, A. (2001). World Checklist and Bibliography of Conifers, ed. 2: 1-309. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Farjon, A. (2010). A handbook of the world's Conifers 2: 533-1111. BRILL, Leiden, Boston.
  • Herkert, J.R. & Ebinger, J.E. (eds.) (2002). Endangered and Threatened Species of Illinois: status and distribution 1: 1-161. Endangered species protection board, Springfield, Illinois.
  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1993). Flora Europaea ed. 2, 1: 1-581. Cambridge University Press.

Literature

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • (2009). U.S.D.A. Natural Resources Conservation Service. Plants Database http://plants.usda.gov/index.html.
  • (2021). DOI: 10.1556/034.63.2021.3-4.1. epublication.
  • Chang, C.S., Kim, H. & Chang, K.S. (2014). Provisional checklist of vascular plants for the Korea peninsula flora (KPF): 1-660. DESIGNPOST.
  • Farjon, A. (2001). World Checklist and Bibliography of Conifers, ed. 2: 1-309. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Farjon, A. (2010). A handbook of the world's Conifers 2: 533-1111. BRILL, Leiden, Boston.
  • Jonsell, B. (ed.) (2000). Flora Nordica 1: 1-344. The Bergius Foundaton.
  • Meades, S.J. & Brouillet, L. (2019). Annotated Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Newfoundland and Labrador https://www.newfoundland-labradorflora.com/checklist/.
  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1993). Flora Europaea ed. 2, 1: 1-581. Cambridge University Press.

  • EDGE Gymnosperms

    EDGE of Existence (Gymnosperms)
    http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
    © Copyright 2017 World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Living Collection Database

    Common Names from Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Living Collection https://www.kew.org/

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
    © Copyright 2017 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    Copyright applied to individual images