Ipomoea coscinosperma Hochst. ex Choisy

First published in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 9: 354 (1845)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Tropical & S. Africa. It is an annual and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.

Descriptions

Convolvulaceae, H. Heine. Flora of West Tropical Africa 2. 1963

Morphology General Habit
Trailing herb with loosely hairy slender stems
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
Flowers red or purplish, only about 1/3 in. long.
[FWTA]

Convolvulaceae, Maria Leonor Gonçalves. Flora Zambesiaca 8:1. 1987

Morphology General Habit
Spreading annual, glabrescent or hairy.
Morphology Stem
Stems several, more or less stout, often angular, thinly hairy, glabrescent, at first suberect but soon prostrate.
Morphology Leaves
Leaf lamina from narrowly linear lanceolate to oblong, 3–10 × 1–4 cm., entire or somewhat repand, blunt but apiculate at the apex, rounded cuneate or shallowly cordate at the base, glabrescent, pilose or hairy; petiole 5–25 mm. long, more or less pilose.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
Inflorescence axillary, subsessile, usually 1–3 flowered, pilose; peduncles and pedicels up to 5 mm. long; bracts linear-subulate, about 4 mm. long, pilose.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Sepals subequal, lanceolate or ovate up to 8 mm. long, acuminate at the apex with hyaline lower margins, pilose.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Corolla narrowly funnel-shaped, red or white, slightly longer than the calyx.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Capsule globose, glabrous, crowned by the persistent style base.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
Seeds brown very shortly pubescent.
[FZ]

M. Thulin et al. Flora of Somalia, Vol. 1-4 [updated 2008] https://plants.jstor.org/collection/FLOS

Morphology General Habit
Annual herb; stems prostrate or spreading, pilose or glabrescent
Morphology Leaves
Leaf-blades narrowly linear-lanceolate to oblong, 3–11 x 1–4 cm, cuneate to rounded or slightly cordate at the base, obtuse and apiculate at the apex, pilose or glabrescent; petiole 0.5–3.5 cm long
Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
Cymes 1–3-flowered; peduncles and pedicels up to 5 mm long; bracts linear-lanceolate, c. 3–5 mm long
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Sepals lanceolate- or ovate-acuminate, up to 10 mm long, pilose
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Corolla red or white, up to 9 mm long
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Capsule globose, 5–7.5 mm in diam., glabrous
Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
Seeds c. 3 mm long, brown or black, shortly and densely pubescent.
Distribution
S3 (near “Ionti”) widespread in tropical Africa.
Ecology
Altitude c. 30 m.
[FSOM]

Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation (2024). Bachman, S.P., Brown, M.J.M., Leão, T.C.C., Lughadha, E.N., Walker, B.E. https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.19592

Conservation
Predicted extinction risk: not threatened. Confidence: confident
[AERP]

Convolvulaceae, B. Verdcourt (East African Herbarium). Flora of Tropical East Africa. 1963

Morphology General Habit
Spreading glabrescent or hairy annual.
Morphology Leaves
Leaves narrowly elliptic-lanceolate or oblong, 4–11 cm. long, 1.5–1.9(–6.3) cm. wide, blunt but apiculate at the apex, rounded cuneate or faintly cordate at the base, glabrescent, pilose or hairy; petiole l.8(–3.7) cm. long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
Inflorescences small, axillary, sessile, hispid, 1–3-flowered; peduncles and pedicels up to 5 mm. long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Sepals lanceolate or ovate, 6 mm. long, 1.8 mm. wide, acuminate at the apex and with hyaline lower margins, hispid.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Corolla small, red or white, 5–8 mm. long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Capsule globose, glabrous, apiculate, 5–7.5 mm. in diameter.
Habitat
Grassland, also as a weed of cultivated ground; 1140–1560 m.
Distribution
K4 T1 U1
[FTEA]

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Flora of Somalia

    • Flora of Somalia
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Flora of West Tropical Africa

    • Flora of West Tropical Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0