Ipomoea sagittifolia Burm.f.
First published in Fl. Indica: 50 (1768)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Cape Verde, Tropical Africa, Tropical & Subtropical Asia to Queensland. It is a climbing herbaceous tree and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.
Descriptions
Convolvulaceae, B. Verdcourt (East African Herbarium). Flora of Tropical East Africa. 1963
- Morphology General Habit
- Perennial or rarely annual (fide Milne-Redhead & Taylor 10707); stems several from a woody tuberous rootstock, yellow-brown, ridged, pilose to glabrous.
- Morphology Leaves
- Leaf-blade ovate-cordate, triangular, oblong-triangular or lanceolate, 1–12 cm. long, 1–9.3 cm. wide, ± acuminate or acute at the apex, truncate, sagittate, hastate or with rounded lobes at the base, glabrous save for the margins which are minutely puberulous; petiole 1–4 cm. long.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
- Inflorescences few–many-flowered, rather dense; peduncle 1.5–12(–23) cm. long; pedicels 0.75–1.2 cm. long.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
- Sepals elliptic-oblong or ovate, 4–8 mm. long, obtuse to acutish, glabrous, the outer ones sometimes verruculose.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
- Corolla lilac-pink or almost white, sometimes with a purple or maroon centre, 2–6 cm. long; limb almost salver-shaped; tube narrow.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamen and Style
- Stamens and style included or very slightly exserted.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
- Capsule globose, glabrous, (4–)6–7 mm. in diameter.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
- Seeds subtrigonous, pale, about 3 mm. diameter, densely tomentose and also with some longer hairs.
- Habitat
- Swamps and moist places near the sea, also in wooded grassland and Brachystegia-Uapaca woodland inland; 0–1100 m.
- Distribution
- Sudan and Congo Republics to West Africaalso through tropical Asia and Malaysia to Formosa and Queensland K7 T6 T8 U1 U3 Z
Convolvulaceae, Maria Leonor Gonçalves. Flora Zambesiaca 8:1. 1987
- Morphology General Habit
- Perennial or rarely annual.
- Morphology Stem
- Stems several from a cylindrical woody tuberous root-stock, twining, yellow-brown, ridges, pilose to glabrous.
- Morphology Leaves
- Leaf lamina ovate-cordate, triangular, oblong-triangular, or lanceolate, 1–12·5 × 1–9·5 cm., acuminate or acute at the apex, truncate sagittate, hastate or with rounded lobes at the base, glabrous save for the margins which are minutely puberulous; petiole 1–4 cm. long.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
- Inflorescences few-many flowered, rather dense; peduncle 1·5–18 cm. long, glabrous; bracts small, lanceolate to ovate, acute; pedicels 0·5–1·4 cm. long.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
- Sepals elliptic-oblong or ovate, 4–8 mm. long, obtuse to acutish, glabrous, coriaceous with thinner margins, the outer sometimes verruculose.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
- Corolla funnel-shaped, lilac-pink or almost white, sometimes with a purple or maroon centre, 2–6 cm. long; limb almost salver-shaped; tube narrow.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology
- Stamens and style included or very slightly exerted.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
- Capsule globose, glabrous.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
- Seeds subtrigonous, pale, c. 3 mm. in diam., densely tomentose.
M. Thulin et al. Flora of Somalia, Vol. 1-4 [updated 2008] https://plants.jstor.org/collection/FLOS
- Morphology General Habit
- Perennial herb; stems trailing or climbing, up to several m long, pilose to glabrous
- Morphology Leaves
- Leaf-blades ovate to lanceolate, 1–12 x 1–9.3 cm, truncate to hastate or sagittate at the base, acute at the apex, glabrous except for puberulous margins; petiole 1–4 cm long
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
- Cymes few–many-flowered, rather dense; peduncle 1.5–12(–23) cm long; pedicels 0.7–1.2 cm long
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
- Sepals elliptic-oblong to ovate, 4–8 mm long, obtuse to subacute, glabrous
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
- Corolla pink to almost white, sometimes with purple throat, 2–6 cm long, narrow
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
- Capsule globose, glabrous, 4–7 mm in diam.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
- Seeds c. 3 mm long, densely tomentose.
- Distribution
- S2, 3 widespread in tropical Africa, and through tropical Asia to Taiwan and northern Australia.
- Ecology
- Altitude range 20–40 m.
- Vernacular
- Bar-baraajis (Somali).
Sources
-
Art and Illustrations in Digifolia
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew
-
Flora Zambesiaca
- Flora Zambesiaca
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Flora of Somalia
- Flora of Somalia
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Flora of Tropical East Africa
- Flora of Tropical East Africa
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-
Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Science Photographs
- Copyright applied to individual images