Momordica charantia L.

First published in Sp. Pl.: 1009 (1753)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Tropical & Subtropical Old World to S. Pacific. It is a climbing annual and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome. It is used as animal food, a poison and a medicine, has environmental uses and for food.

Distribution

Native to:

Angola, Assam, Bangladesh, Benin, Borneo, Burkina, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Christmas I., Congo, East Himalaya, Ethiopia, Fiji, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Guinea Is., India, Ivory Coast, Jawa, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Liberia, Malawi, Malaya, Mali, Maluku, Mozambique, Namibia, Nepal, New Guinea, Niger, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Northern Territory, Pakistan, Philippines, Queensland, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Society Is., Solomon Is., Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Tonga, Uganda, Vanuatu, Vietnam, West Himalaya, Western Australia, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe

Extinct in:

Socotra

Introduced into:

Alabama, Andaman Is., Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Aruba, Ascension, Bahamas, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Cambodia, Caroline Is., Cayman Is., Central American Pacific Is., China South-Central, China Southeast, Colombia, Comoros, Connecticut, Cook Is., Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Florida, Galápagos, Georgia, Guatemala, Haiti, Hawaii, Honduras, Jamaica, Korea, Leeward Is., Louisiana, Marianas, Marquesas, Mauritius, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southwest, Netherlands Antilles, New Caledonia, Nicobar Is., Niue, Panamá, Paraguay, Pennsylvania, Puerto Rico, Rodrigues, Réunion, Samoa, Southwest Caribbean, Trinidad-Tobago, Turks-Caicos Is., Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Is.

Classification

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PAFTOL

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • (1982). Flora of Australia 8: 1-420. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
  • Akoègninou, A., van der Burg, W.J. & van der Maesen, L.J.G. (eds.) (2006). Flore Analytique du Bénin: 1-1034. Backhuys Publishers.
  • Araújo, D. & Alves, M. (2010). Climbing plants of a fragmented area of lowland Atlantic forest, Igarassu, Pernambuco (northeastern Brazil). Phytotaxa 8: 1-24.
  • Balick, M. J., M. H. Nee & D.E. Atha (2000). Checklist of the vascular plants of Belize. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 85: 1-246.
  • Barthelat, F. (2019). La flore illustrée de Mayotte: 1-687. Biotope éditions.
  • Boudet, G., Lebrun, J.P. & Demange, R. (1986). Catalogue des plantes vasculaires du Mali: 1-465. Etudes d'Elevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux.
  • Boulvert, Y. (1977). Catalogue de la Flore de Centrafrique 2(1): 1-85. ORSTROM, Bangui.
  • Catarino, L., Sampaio Martins, E., Pinto-Basto, M.F. & Diniz, M.A. (2006). Plantas Vasculares e Briófitos da Guiné-Bissau: 1-298. Instituto de investigação científica tropical, Instituto Português de apoio ao desenvolvimento.
  • Chang, C.S., Kim, H. & Chang, K.S. (2014). Provisional checklist of vascular plants for the Korea peninsula flora (KPF): 1-660. DESIGNPOST.
  • Cirilo, N. & Proctor, G.R. (1994). Vascular plants of the Caribbean Swan islands of Honduras. Brenesia 41-42: 73-80.
  • Correa A., Mireya D. Galdames, Carmen Correa A., M. D., C. Galdames & M. S. de Stapf (2004). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares de Panamá: 1-599. Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute.
  • Darbyshire, I., Kordofani, M., Farag, I., Candiga, R. & Pickering, H. (eds.) (2015). The Plants of Sudan and South Sudan: 1-400. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Dassanayake (ed.) (1997). A Revised Handbook to the Flora of Ceylon 11: 1-420. Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. PVT. LTD., New Delhi, Calcutta.
  • De Wilde, W.J.J.O. & Duyfjes, B.E.E. (2008). The edible Cucurbitaceae of Thailand and Malesia and the wild forms of the cultivated ones. Sandakania 17: 43-91.
  • Dy Phon, P. (2000). Dictionnaire des plantes utilisées au Cambodge: 1-915. Chez l'auteur, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
  • Edwards, S., Tadesse, M. & Hedberg, I. (eds.) (1995). Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea 2(2): 1-456. The National Herbarium, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia & The Department of Systematic Botany, Upps.
  • Figueiredo, E. & Smith, G.F. (2008). Plants of Angola. Strelitzia 22: 1-279. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2015). Flora of North America North of Mexico 6: 1-468. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
  • Fosberg, F.R. (1975). Vascular plants of Aitutaki. Atoll Research Bulletin 190: 73-84.
  • Fosberg, F.R., Sachet, M.-H., Oliver, R. (1979). A geographical checklist of the Micronesian Dicotyledonae. Micronesica; Journal of the College of Guam 15: 41-295.
  • Garcia-Mendoza, A.J. & Meave, J.A. (eds.) (2012). Diversidad florística de Oaxaca: de musgos a angiospermas (colecciones y listas de especies), ed. 2: 1-351. Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.
  • Garcillán, P.P. & al. (2013). Plantas no nativas naturalizadas de la península de Baja California, México. Botanical Sciences 91: 461-475.
  • George, A.S., Orchard, A.E. & Hewson, H.J. (eds.) (1993). Oceanic islands 2. Flora of Australia 50: 1-606. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Girmansyah, D. & al. (eds.) (2013). Flora of Bali an annotated checklist: 1-158. Herbarium Bogorensis, Indonesia.
  • Gosline, G., Bidault, E., van der Burgt, X., Cahen, D., Challen, G., Condé, N., Couch, C., Couvreur, T.L.P., Dagallier, L.M.J., Darbyshire, I., Dawson, S., Doré, T.S., Goyder, D., Grall, A., Haba, P., Haba, P., Harris, D., Hind, D.J.N., Jongkind, & al. (2023). A Taxonomically-verified and Vouchered Checklist of the Vascular Plants of the Republic of Guinea. Nature, scientific data 10, Article number: 327: [1]-[12].
  • Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G. (2001). Flora of Bhutan 2: 1-1675. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Hammel, B.E., Grayum, M.H., Herrera & C. & Zamora, N. (eds.) (2010). Manual de plantas de Costa Rica volumen V. Dicotiledóneas (Clusiaceae-Gunneraceae). Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 119: 1-970. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Hancock, I.R. & Henderson, C.P. (1988). Flora of the Solomon Islands. Research Bulletin Dodo Creek Research Station 7: 1-203.
  • Hansen, A. & Sunding, P. (1993). Flora of Macaronesia. Checklist of vascular plants. 4. revised edition. Sommerfeltia 17: 1-295.
  • Hara, H., Stearn, W.T. & Williams, H.J. (1979). An Enumeration of the Flowering Plants of Nepal 2: 1-220. Trustees of British Museum, London.
  • Hokche, O., Berry, P.E. & Huber, O. (eds.) (2008). Nuevo Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Venezuela: 1-859. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela.
  • Hutchinson, J., Dalziel, J.M. & Keay, R.W.J. (1954-1958). Flora of West Tropical Africa, ed. 2, 1: 1-828.
  • Jeffrey, C. (1967). Flora of Tropical East Africa, Cucurbitaceae: 1-156.
  • Jørgensen, P.M., Nee, M.H. & Beck., S.G. (eds.) (2013). Catálogo de las plantas vasculares de Bolivia. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 127: 1-1741. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Keraudren-Aymonin, M. (1975). Flore d'Afrique Centrale (Zaire-rwanda-Burundi), Cucurbitaceae: 1-152. Jardin Botanique National de Belgique.
  • Kotiya, A., Solanki, Y. & Reddy, G.V. (2020). Flora of Rajasthan: 1-769. Rajasthan state biodiversity board.
  • Kral, R., Diamond, A.R., Ginzbarg, S.L., Hansen, C.J., Haynes, R.R., Keener, B.R., Lelong, M.G., Spaulding, D.D. & Woods, M. (2011). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Alabama: 1-112. Botanical reseach institute of Texas.
  • Kumar, S. (2012). Herbaceous flora of Jaunsar-Bawar (Uttarkhand), India: enumerations. Phytotaxonomy 12: 33-56.
  • Launert, E. (ed.) (1978). Flora Zambesiaca 4: 1-658. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Lebrun, J.-P., Audru, J., Gaston, A. & Mosnier, M. (1972). Catalogue des Plantes Vasculaires du Tchad Méridional: 1-289. Institut d' Elevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux, Maisons Alfort.
  • Lejoy, J., Ndjele, M.-B. & Geerinck, D. (2010). Catalogue-flore des plantes vasculaires des districts de Kisangani et de la Tshopo (RD Congo). Taxonomania 30: 1-307.
  • Lewalle, J. (1970). Liste floristique et répartition altitudinale de la flore du Burundi occidental: 1-84. Université officielle de Bujumbura.
  • Lisowski, S. (2009). Flore (Angiospermes) de la République de Guinée. Scripta Botanica Belgica 41: 1-517.
  • Lorence, D.H. & Wagnwe, W.L. (2020). Flora of the Marquesas Islands 2: 413-1135. National Tropical Botanic Garden, Smithsonian, DRPF.
  • Lê, T.C. (2003). Danh lục các loài thực vật Việt Nam 2: 1-1203. Hà Nội : Nhà xuất bản Nông nghiệp.
  • MacKee, H.S. (1994). Catalogue des plantes introduites et cultivées en Nouvelle-Calédonie, ed. 2: 1-164. Museum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris.
  • Maliya, S.D. & Datt, B. (2010). A contribution to the flora of Katarniyaghat wildlife sanctuary, Baharaich district, Uttar Pradesh. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 34: 42-68.
  • Mao, A.A. & Dash, S.S. (2020). Flowering Plants of India an Annotated Checklist (Dicotyledons) 1: 1-970. Botanical Survey of India.
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  • Pasha, M.K. & Uddin, S.B. (2013). Dictionary of plant names of Bangladesh, Vasc. Pl.: 1-434. Janokalyan Prokashani, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
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  • de Wilde, W.J.J.O. & Duyfjes, B.E.E. (2008). Flora of Thailand 9(4): 411-546. The Forest Herbarium, Royal Forest Department.

Flora of the Cayman Islands

  • L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1009 (1753).

Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. http://catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co

Flora of West Tropical Africa

  • Chev. Bot. 290.
  • Cogn. & Harms in Engl. Pflanzenr. Cucurbit. 2: 24
  • —F.T.A. 2: 537

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • (1982). Flora of Australia 8: 1-420. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
  • Akoègninou, A., van der Burg, W.J. & van der Maesen, L.J.G. (eds.) (2006). Flore Analytique du Bénin: 1-1034. Backhuys Publishers.
  • Araújo, D. & Alves, M. (2010). Climbing plants of a fragmented area of lowland Atlantic forest, Igarassu, Pernambuco (northeastern Brazil). Phytotaxa 8: 1-24.
  • Balick, M. J., M. H. Nee & D.E. Atha (2000). Checklist of the vascular plants of Belize. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 85: 1-246.
  • Barthelat, F. (2019). La flore illustrée de Mayotte: 1-687. Biotope éditions.
  • Bosser, J. & al. (eds.) (1990). Flore des Mascareignes 90-106: 1. IRD Éditions, MSIRI, RBG-Kew, Paris.
  • Boudet, G., Lebrun, J.P. & Demange, R. (1986). Catalogue des plantes vasculaires du Mali: 1-465. Etudes d'Elevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux.
  • Boulvert, Y. (1977). Catalogue de la Flore de Centrafrique 2(1): 1-85. ORSTROM, Bangui.
  • Catarino, L., Sampaio Martins, E., Pinto-Basto, M.F. & Diniz, M.A. (2006). Plantas Vasculares e Briófitos da Guiné-Bissau: 1-298. Instituto de investigação científica tropical, Instituto Português de apoio ao desenvolvimento.
  • Chang, C.S., Kim, H. & Chang, K.S. (2014). Provisional checklist of vascular plants for the Korea peninsula flora (KPF): 1-660. DESIGNPOST.
  • Christopherson, E. (1935). Flowering Plants of Samoa. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin 128: 1-221.
  • Cirilo, N. & Proctor, G.R. (1994). Vascular plants of the Caribbean Swan islands of Honduras. Brenesia 41-42: 73-80.
  • Correa A., Mireya D. Galdames, Carmen Correa A., M. D., C. Galdames & M. S. de Stapf (2004). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares de Panamá: 1-599. Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute.
  • Correll, D.S. & Correll, H.B. (1982). Flora of the Bahama Archipelago: 1-1692. J.Cramer, Vaduz.
  • Darbyshire, I., Kordofani, M., Farag, I., Candiga, R. & Pickering, H. (eds.) (2015). The Plants of Sudan and South Sudan: 1-400. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Dassanayake (ed.) (1997). A Revised Handbook to the Flora of Ceylon 11: 1-420. Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. PVT. LTD., New Delhi, Calcutta.
  • Dy Phon, P. (2000). Dictionnaire des plantes utilisées au Cambodge: 1-915. Chez l'auteur, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
  • Figueiredo, E. & Smith, G.F. (2008). Plants of Angola. Strelitzia 22: 1-279. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2015). Flora of North America North of Mexico 6: 1-468. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
  • Forzza, R.C., Zappi, D. & Souza, V.C. (2016-continuously updated). Flora do Brasil 2020 em construção http://reflora.jbrj.gov.br/reflora/listaBrasil/ConsultaPublicaUC/ResultadoDaConsultaNovaConsulta.do.
  • Fosberg, F.R. (1975). Vascular plants of Aitutaki. Atoll Research Bulletin 190: 73-84.
  • Fosberg, F.R., Sachet, M.-H., Oliver, R. (1979). A geographical checklist of the Micronesian Dicotyledonae. Micronesica; Journal of the College of Guam 15: 41-295.
  • GBIF (2008-2020). Global Biodiversity Information Facility http://www.gbif.org/.
  • Garcia-Mendoza, A.J. & Meave, J.A. (eds.) (2012). Diversidad florística de Oaxaca: de musgos a angiospermas (colecciones y listas de especies), ed. 2: 1-351. Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.
  • Garcillán, P.P. & al. (2013). Plantas no nativas naturalizadas de la península de Baja California, México. Botanical Sciences 91: 461-475.
  • George, A.S., Orchard, A.E. & Hewson, H.J. (eds.) (1993). Oceanic islands 2. Flora of Australia 50: 1-606. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Girmansyah, D. & al. (eds.) (2013). Flora of Bali an annotated checklist: 1-158. Herbarium Bogorensis, Indonesia.
  • Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G. (2001). Flora of Bhutan 2: 1-1675. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Hammel, B.E., Grayum, M.H., Herrera & C. & Zamora, N. (eds.) (2010). Manual de plantas de Costa Rica volumen V. Dicotiledóneas (Clusiaceae-Gunneraceae). Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 119: 1-970. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Hansen, A. & Sunding, P. (1993). Flora of Macaronesia. Checklist of vascular plants. 4. revised edition. Sommerfeltia 17: 1-295.
  • Hara, H., Stearn, W.T. & Williams, H.J. (1979). An Enumeration of the Flowering Plants of Nepal 2: 1-220. Trustees of British Museum, London.
  • Hokche, O., Berry, P.E. & Huber, O. (eds.) (2008). Nuevo Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Venezuela: 1-859. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela.
  • Hutchinson, J., Dalziel, J.M. & Keay, R.W.J. (1954-1958). Flora of West Tropical Africa, ed. 2, 1: 1-828.
  • Idárraga-Piedrahita, A., Ortiz, R.D.C., Callejas Posada, R. & Merello, M. (eds.) (2011). Flora de Antioquia: Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares 2: 1-939. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín.
  • Jaramillo Díaz, P. & Guézou, A. (2017). CDF Checklist of Galapagos Vascular Plants - FCD Lista de especies de Plantas Vasculares de Galápagos http://www.darwinfoundation.org/datazone/checklists/vascular-plants/.
  • Jeffrey, C. (1967). Flora of Tropical East Africa, Cucurbitaceae: 1-156.
  • Jørgensen, P.M., Nee, M.H. & Beck., S.G. (eds.) (2013). Catálogo de las plantas vasculares de Bolivia. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 127: 1-1741. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Kral, R., Diamond, A.R., Ginzbarg, S.L., Hansen, C.J., Haynes, R.R., Keener, B.R., Lelong, M.G., Spaulding, D.D. & Woods, M. (2011). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Alabama: 1-112. Botanical reseach institute of Texas.
  • Kumar, S. (2012). Herbaceous flora of Jaunsar-Bawar (Uttarkhand), India: enumerations. Phytotaxonomy 12: 33-56.
  • Launert, E. (ed.) (1978). Flora Zambesiaca 4: 1-658. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Lebrun, J.-P., Audru, J., Gaston, A. & Mosnier, M. (1972). Catalogue des Plantes Vasculaires du Tchad Méridional: 1-289. Institut d' Elevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux, Maisons Alfort.
  • Lejoy, J., Ndjele, M.-B. & Geerinck, D. (2010). Catalogue-flore des plantes vasculaires des districts de Kisangani et de la Tshopo (RD Congo). Taxonomania 30: 1-307.
  • Lewalle, J. (1970). Liste floristique et répartition altitudinale de la flore du Burundi occidental: 1-84. Université officielle de Bujumbura.
  • Lisowski, S. (2009). Flore (Angiospermes) de la République de Guinée. Scripta Botanica Belgica 41: 1-517.
  • Lorence, D.H. & Wagnwe, W.L. (2020). Flora of the Marquesas Islands 2: 413-1135. National Tropical Botanic Garden, Smithsonian, DRPF.
  • Lê, T.C. (2003). Danh lục các loài thực vật Việt Nam 2: 1-1203. Hà Nội : Nhà xuất bản Nông nghiệp.
  • MacKee, H.S. (1994). Catalogue des plantes introduites et cultivées en Nouvelle-Calédonie, ed. 2: 1-164. Museum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris.
  • Maliya, S.D. & Datt, B. (2010). A contribution to the flora of Katarniyaghat wildlife sanctuary, Baharaich district, Uttar Pradesh. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 34: 42-68.
  • Miller, A.G. & Morris, M. (2004). Ethnoflora of Soqotra Archipelago: 1-759. The Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh.
  • Monteiro de Barros, A.A., de Andrade Ribas, L. & Dunn Araujo, D.S. (2009). Trepadeiras do Parque Estadual da Serra do Tiririca, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Rodriguésia 60: 681-694.
  • Nazimuddin, S. & Naqvi, S.S.H. (1984). Flora of Pakistan 154: 1-56. Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi.
  • Nelson Sutherland, C.H. (2008). Catálogo de las plantes vasculares de Honduras. Espermatofitas: 1-1576. SERNA/Guaymuras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
  • Newman, M., Ketphanh, S., Svengsuksa, B., Thomas, P., Sengdala, K., Lamxay, V. & Armstrong, K. (2007). A checklist of the vascular plants of Lao PDR: 1-394. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Pandey, R.P. & Dilwakar, P.G. (2008). An integrated check-list flora of Andaman and Nicobar islands, India. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 32: 403-500.
  • Pasha, M.K. & Uddin, S.B. (2013). Dictionary of plant names of Bangladesh, Vasc. Pl.: 1-434. Janokalyan Prokashani, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
  • Peyre de Fabregues, B. & Lebrun, J.-P. (1976). Catalogue des Plantes Vascularies du Niger: 1-433. Institut d' Elevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux, Maisons Alfort.
  • Plunkett, G.M., Ranker, T.A., Sam, C. & Balick, M.J. (2022). Towards a checklist of the vascular flora of Vanuatu. Candollea 77: 105-118.
  • Reddy, G.V.P. (2011). Survey of invasive plants on Guam and identification of the 20 most widespread. Micronesica; Journal of the College of Guam 41: 263-274.
  • Sarmah, K.K. & Borthakur, S.K. (2009). A checklist of angiospermic plants of Manas national park in Assam, India. Pleione 3: 190-200.
  • Sita, P. & Moutsambote, J.-M. (2005). Catalogue des plantes vasculaires du Congo, ed. sept. 2005: 1-158. ORSTOM, Centre de Brazzaville.
  • Smith, A.C. (1981). Flora Vitiensis Nova. A new flora for Fiji (Spermatophytes only) 2: 1-810. Pacific Tropical Botanical Garden, Lawai.
  • Sosef, M.S.M. & al. (2006). Check-list des plantes vasculaires du Gabon. Scripta Botanica Belgica 35: 1-438.
  • Sykes, W.R. (1970). Contributions to the flora of Niue. Bulletin, New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research 200: 1-321.
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  • Troupin, G. (ed.) (1983). Flora du Rwanda 2: 1-603. Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale.
  • Trusty, J.L., Kesler, H.C. & Delgado, G.H. (2006). Vascular flora of Isla del Coco, Costa Rica. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, ser. 4, 57: 247-355.
  • Turner, I.M. (1995). A catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Malaya. Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 47(1): 1-346.
  • Wagner, W.L., Herbst, D.R. & Sohmer, S.H. (1999). Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawai'i, rev. ed., 1: 1-988. University of Hawai'i Press, Bishop Museum Press.
  • Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2011). Flora of China 19: 1-884. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).
  • Yuncker, T.G. (1959). Plants of Tonga. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin 220: 1-283.
  • Zizka, G. (1991). Flowering plants of Easter island. Palmarum Hortus Francofurtensis 3: 1-108.
  • Zuloaga, F.O. & Belgrano, M.J. (eds.) (2017). Flora Argentina. Flora vascular de la República Argentina 17: 1-434. INTA, IMBIV & IBODA.
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • de Moura Júnior, E.G. & al. (2015). Updated checklist of aquatic macrophytes from Northern Brazil. Acta Amazonica 45: 111-132.
  • de Wilde, W.J.J.O. & Duyfjes, B.B.E. (2010). Flora Malesiana 19: 1-342. Noordhoff-Kolff N.V., Djakarta.
  • de Wilde, W.J.J.O. & Duyfjes, B.E.E. (2008). Flora of Thailand 9(4): 411-546. The Forest Herbarium, Royal Forest Department.

Flora of Tropical East Africa

  • A. Meeuse in Bothalia 8: 51 (1962).
  • Chakrav., Monogr. Indian Cucurbitac.: 88 (1959).
  • E. Lind & A. Tallantire, Some Common Flowering Plants of Uganda p. 97 (1962).
  • Exell, Cat. Vasc. Pl. S. Tomé: 184 (1944).
  • F. W. Andr., The Flowering Plants of the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan 1: 181, fig. 105 (1950).
  • Hassib, Cucurbitac. in Egypt: 46, fig. 19 (1938).
  • Hook. f. in Flora of Tropical Africa 2: 537 (1871).
  • Hutch. & Dalz., Flora of West Tropical Africa 1: 181, fig. 80 (1927)
  • Keay, Flora of West Tropical Africa ed. 2, 1: 212, fig. 84 (1954).
  • Keraudren, Fl. Madag. Cucurbitac: 30 (1966).
  • L., Sp. Pl.: 1009 (1753).
  • R. & A. Fernandes in Mem. Junta Invest. Ultram., sér. 2, 34: 73 (1962).
  • R. O. Williams, Useful and Ornamental Plants in Zanzibar and Pemba p. 358 (1949).
  • Robyns, Flore des Spermatophytes du Parc National Albert 2: 396 (1947).
  • Stuhlmann in Deutsch Ost-Afrika 10: 148 (1909).

Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R., & Celis, M. (eds.). (2020). Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia. v1.1. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Dataset/Checklist. https://doi.org/10.15472/7avdhn
  • Burkill HM. (1995). The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vols. 1-3. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vols 1-3.
  • Cámara-Leret, R., & Dennehy, Z. (2019). Information gaps in indigenous and local knowledge for science-policy assessments. Nature Sustainability 2:736-741.
  • Diazgranados et al. (2021). Catalogue of plants of Colombia. Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia project. In prep.
  • Diazgranados, M., Allkin, B., Black N., Cámara-Leret, R., Canteiro C., Carretero J., Eastwood R., Hargreaves S., Hudson A., Milliken W., Nesbitt, M., Ondo, I., Patmore, K., Pironon, S., Turner, R., Ulian, T. (2020). World Checklist of Useful Plant Species. Produced by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity.
  • FPI (2021). Food Plants International. https://fms.cmsvr.com/fmi/webd/Food_Plants_World?homeurl=https://foodplantsinternational.com/plants/
  • GRIN (2021). Germplasm Resources Information Network from the United States Department of Agriculture. https://www.ars-grin.gov/
  • Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humbodlt (2014). Plantas alimenticias y medicinales nativas de Colombia. 2567 registros, aportados por: Castellanos, C. (Contacto del recurso), Valderrama, N. (Creador del recurso, Autor), Bernal, Y. (Autor), García, N. (Autor). http://i2d.humboldt.org.co/ceiba/resource.do?r=ls_colombia_magnoliophyta_2014
  • Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt (2015). Identificación de las plantas útiles como Productos Forestales No Maderables del Bosque seco-Tropical en tres ventanas del Caribe colombiano. 1386 registros, aportados por: Garcia, H. (Contacto del Recurso), López Camacho, R. (Creador del recurso), Sarmiento Bernal, C. (Proveedor del metadatos). Espitia Palenci, L. (Autor), Gallego, B. (Punto de contacto), Aguilar Cano, J. (Curador), Mendoza, H. (Curador). Versión 2.0. http://i2d.humboldt.org.co/ceiba/resource.do?r=rrbb_bst-caribe_plantae_2015
  • Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt (2015). Listado de especies de Productos No Maderables del caribe colombiano. 366 registros, aportados por: Garcia, H. (Contacto del Recurso), López Camacho, R. (Creador del recurso), Espitia Palencia, L. (Proveedor del metadatos). Versión 2.0. http://i2d.humboldt.org.co/ceiba/resource.do?r=le_bst-caribe_plantae_2015
  • Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt (2016). Dinámicas del uso de la biodiversidad en los sistemas agroalimentarios regionales del municipio de Montería, Córdoba. 240 registros, aportados por: Hernández, A. (Contacto del recurso), Avila, F. (Creador del recurso, Proveedor de metadatos). Versión 1.0. http://i2d.humboldt.org.co/ceiba/resource.do?r=rrbb_monteria_plantae_2016
  • Jansen, P., Lemmens, R., Oyen, L., Siemonsma, J., Stavast, F. & Van Valkenburg, J. (1991) Plant Resources of South-East Asia. Basic list of species and commodity grouping. Final version. Pudoc, Wageningen.
  • Medicinal Plant Names Services (MPNS) v.10 (2021); http://mpns.kew.org/
  • PROTA (2021). Plants Resources of Tropical Africa. https://prota4u.org/database/
  • Plants for malaria, plants for fever: Medicinal species in Latin America, a bibliographic survey: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • RBG, Kew (2021). Kew Economic Botany Collection. https://ecbot.science.kew.org/
  • Willis, K.J. (ed.) (2017). State of the World’s Plants 2017. Report. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jan 1, 2016 Hooker, J.D. [162] Cabo Verde K001134350 Yes
Feb 1, 2012 Saw, L.G., et al [FRI 48213] Malaysia K000639881 Yes
Jan 1, 2009 Fernandes, D.; et al. [464] Bolivia K000634046 Yes
Oct 3, 2007 Hamilton, M.A.; ; Clubbe, C.; McRobb, A.; Fenton, C.; Greenaway, J. [185] Montserrat K:SPC-76505.000 No
Jan 1, 2006 Cheek, M. [11710] Cameroon K000582255 Yes
Feb 1, 2003 Sidwell, K. [385] Cameroon K000008303 Yes
Feb 1, 2003 Cheek, M. [7524] Cameroon K000008306 Yes
Feb 1, 2003 Cable, S. [2799] Cameroon K000008301 Yes
Feb 1, 2003 Cheek, M. [5634] Cameroon K000008307 Yes
Feb 1, 2003 Cheek, M. [7524] Cameroon K000008305 Yes
Feb 1, 2003 Zapfack, L. [642] Cameroon K000008302 Yes
Feb 1, 2003 Cable, S. [3231] Cameroon K000008308 Yes
Dec 1, 1967 Leeuwenberg, A.J.M. [6945] Cameroon K000050716 Yes
Pawek, J. [5404] Malawi K003454629 No
s.coll. [s.n.] K004220364 Yes
{Mori, S.; Gracie, C.; Angell, B.; R. Ek; Lifton-Schwerner, A.; Rothman, M.; Wightman, K.} [21055] French Guiana K004220261 Yes
Loher, A. [2118] Philippines K004031122 Yes
Roe, K.; Roe, E.; Mori, S. [505] Mexico K004220138 Yes
Kirkbride Jr, J.H. [2563] Colombia K004220281 Yes
Worth, C.R.; Morrison, J.L.; Horton, O.B. [8621] Mexico K004220136 Yes
Venezuela K:SPC-65797.000 No
White, F. [2379] Zambia K:SPC-08105.000 No
Hall-Martin, A.J. [787] Malawi K003454643 No
Stannard, B.L. [52] Venezuela K004220310 Yes
Castillo, A. [296] Venezuela K004220292 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003452503 No
Gossweiler, J. [287] Angola K001307846 No
Lott, E.J. [519] Mexico K004220143 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003452389 Yes
s.coll. [2547] Burma K003452493 No
Thomson, S. [s.n.] India K003452436 No
Moseley [s.n.] Brazil K001139657 Yes
Fleury, M. [297] French Guiana K004220260 Yes
Everaarts, A.P. [985] Suriname K004220257 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K004220357 Yes
Andrade, I.M. [84] Brazil K001139607 Yes
s.coll. [7762] China K003452391 Yes
[Ad. Conduz] [14825] K004220157 Yes
Philcox, D.; Weerasooriya, A.; Abeysiri, B. [10520] Sri Lanka K003452481 No
Cordeiro, M.R. [783] Guyana K004220274 Yes
Skorupa, L. [90] Brazil K001139626 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Pakistan K003452426 No
Silva, N.T. [2059] Brazil K001139673 Yes
Forman, L.L. [275] Indonesia K003452783 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Indonesia K003452797 Yes
Sandoval, E.; Sandoval, M. [800] El Salvador K004220168 Yes
How, F.C.; Chun, N.K. [70037] China K003452393 Yes
Merrill [s.n.] Philippines K003452894 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Dominican Republic K004220187 Yes
Philcox, D.; Weerasooriya, A.; Abeysiri, B. [10457] Sri Lanka K003452478 No
Milne-Redhead, E.; Taylor, P.G. [7596] Tanzania K003454217 Yes
Castillo, A. [1890] Venezuela K004220293 Yes
Lee, B. [S55729] Malaysia K003452788 Yes
s.coll. [1126] India K003452454 No
Balfour, I.B. (Dr.) [s.n.] Mauritius K003454940 Yes
Horsfield, T. [s.n.] Indonesia K003452803 Yes
Guile, D.P.M. [6333] Hong Kong K003452386 Yes
Brummitt, R.K. [11452] Malawi K003454631 No
Preston, T.A. [s.n.] Brazil K001139662 Yes
Hinton, G.B. [9800] Mexico K004220155 Yes
Thomson, G. [s.n.] India K003452455 No
Purseglove, J.W. [P6046] Trinidad and Tobago K004220196 Yes
Fay, J.M. [6270] Central African Republic K003453442 Yes
Wright, C. [1244] Cuba K004220179 Yes
Soakai, E. [372] Tonga K003452996 Yes
Maguire, B.; Politi, L. [27304] Venezuela K004220306 Yes
Smith, H. [s.n.] Colombia K004220285 Yes
Koelz, W.N. [18693] India K003452442 No
Burch, D.; Oliver, R.L.; Robertson, K.R. [1143] Panama K004220277 Yes
Chisumpa, S.M. [SMC463] Zambia K003454666 No
Pearson, A.; Powell, D. [P37] Christmas Island K003452779 Yes
Powell, D.A.; Chey, H.K. [452] Christmas Island K003452780 Yes
Kummrow, R. [538] Brazil K001139615 Yes
Phiri, P.S.M. [2036] Zambia K003454680 No
Moseley, H.N. [s.n.] Cabo Verde K001134351 Yes
Novelo, A.; et al. [22] Mexico K004220145 Yes
Arnstein Lye, K.; Lester, R.N.; Morrison, M. [Lye2466] Uganda K003454197 Yes
van Beusekom, C.F.; Phengklai, C. [1231] Thailand K003452737 Yes
[Boivin] [3302] Mayotte K003454929 Yes
Milne-Redhead, E.; Taylor, P.G. [7596] Tanzania K003454218 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [16372] India K003452468 No
Lakshnakara, M.C. [367] Thailand K003452733 Yes
Döbereiner, J.; Tokarnia, C.H. [1470] Brazil K001139637 Yes
Jenang, K. [S62426] Malaysia K003452789 Yes
Scott, L. [s.n.] Malawi K003454619 No
Neal, M.; Auderer, A. [894] United States K003452988 Yes
Guile, D.P.M. [6331] Hong Kong K003452383 Yes
Bates, G.L. [21] Cameroon K003453439 Yes
Lace, J.H. [5230] Burma K003452492 No
Lamei, P.; Fazang, K. [LAE89486] Papua New Guinea K003452941 Yes
K:SPC-04646.000 No
Hutchinson, J.; Metcalfe, C.R. [99] Cameroon K000050720 Yes
Stoffers, A.L.; Gorts-van Rijn, A.R.A.; ter Welle, B.J.H.; Bonsen, K.J. [188] Guyana K004220272 Yes
Comanor, P.L. [729] Sri Lanka K003452488 No
[E. K. Kushnan] [s.n.] India K003452499 No
Riedel [s.n.] Indonesia K003452794 Yes
Ter Steege, H.; Bakker, R.; Polak, M. [478] Guyana K004220270 Yes
Manning, S.D. [2050] Cameroon K003453434 Yes
[V. B. Gregory] [44] Philippines K003452895 Yes
Bullock, A.A. [3841] Zambia K003454669 No
Lau, S.K. [525] China K003452390 Yes
Stoddart, D.R. [1108] Seychelles K003454943 Yes
Jeffrey, C.; Trujillo, B. [2270] Venezuela K004220303 Yes
[Holliday, L.G.] [R/10] Bolivia K004220338 Yes
Leeuwenberg, A.J.M. [5318] Cameroon K003453435 Yes
Hatschbach, G. [45119] Brazil K001139609 Yes
van der Maesen, L.J.G. [2920] India K003452438 No
s.coll. [s.n.] Belize K004220359 Yes
Rodin, R.J. [555] Guam K003452982 Yes
Kalomor, L. [9] Vanuatu K003452993 Yes
[J.K.] [s.n.] Mozambique K003454615 No
Edie, A.G. [6355] India K003452428 No
Gautier, L.; Wohlhauser, S.; Nusbaumer, L.; Ranirison, P. [LG7796] Madagascar K003454933 Yes
Maxon, W.R.; Killip, E.P. [1667] Jamaica K004220194 Yes
Thulin, M.; B. Mhoro [640] Tanzania K003454216 Yes
Purseglove [3258] Uganda K004220369 Yes
Philcox, D.; Weerasooriya, A.; Abeysiri, B. [10520] Sri Lanka K003452483 No
Damineli, E.C. [20426] Brazil K001139675 Yes
Hahn, W.; Judziewicz, E.; Tiwari, S.; Gopaul, D. [4495] Guyana K004220268 Yes
Purseglove [3258] Uganda K004220373 Yes
[Bullock] [3999] Zambia K004220367 Yes
Mitchell, B.L. [2881] Zambia K003454665 No
Robert, A. [748] Brazil K001139655 Yes
Harley, R.M. [17255] Brazil K001139634 Yes
Jackson, F.K. [325] Iraq K003452381 Yes
Gouan, A. [s.n.] K003452500 No
Burchell [822] Brazil K001139658 Yes
Camp, W.H. [E-3639] Ecuador K004220316 Yes
Carvalho [5709] Equatorial Guinea K003453451 Yes
Milne-Redhead, E. [5140] Ghana K:SPC-04645.000 No
Tenorio L, P.; Hernández S, L.; Romero de T, C. [1351] Mexico K004220142 Yes
Forbes, H.O. [3359] Malaysia K003452791 Yes
Wiggins, I.L.; Porter, D.M. [602] Ecuador K004220348 Yes
Preston, T.A. [s.n.] Brazil K001139661 Yes
s.coll. [2200] India K003452453 No
Chase, N.C. [2639] Mozambique K003454620 No
s.coll. [s.n.] K003452398 Yes
Wild, H. [4225] Zimbabwe K003454658 No
Steyermark, J.A.; Velasco, E.R. [100184] Venezuela K004220301 Yes
Clarke, C.B. [41763] India K003452504 No
Pickersgill, B. [Ru71-272] Brazil K001139616 Yes
Raynal, J.; Raynal, A. [12600] Cameroon K003453437 Yes
Seibert, R.J. [605] Panama K004220279 Yes
Nee, M. [22601] Mexico K004220147 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K003452431 No
Robyns, W. [400] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003453463 Yes
Estrada, A.; Chacón, R.; Gónzalez, J. [2590] Costa Rica K004220164 Yes
Tweedie [3484] Uganda K003454202 Yes
Maas, P.J.M. [322A] Brazil K001139674 Yes
Sanane, M. [561] Tanzania K003454208 Yes
Soegeng Reksodihardjo [216] Indonesia K003452938 Yes
Hage, J.L. [589] Brazil K001139614 Yes
Raja, K.S. [4] India K003452464 No
Magallanes, J.A.S. [3767] Mexico K004220127 Yes
Schmitz, A. [5028] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003453459 Yes
Sanchez, H.L. [252] Ecuador K004220311 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K004220171 Yes
Balick, M.J. [1545] Brazil K001139650 Yes
Traill, J.W.H. [362] Brazil K001139638 Yes
Milne-Redhead, E.; Taylor, P. [7596] Tanzania K:SPC-05158.000 No
Krapovickas, A.; Schinini, A. [34753] Bolivia K004220343 Yes
Fay, J.M. [5241] Central African Republic K003453445 Yes
[Preuss] [s.n.] Cameroon K003453440 Yes
Tawakali, E.J.; Balaka, J.L. [92] Malawi K003454642 No
Ruffo [1245] Tanzania K003454211 Yes
Hatschbach, G. [38552] Brazil K001139619 Yes
Chota, J. [32] Peru K004220323 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K004220361 Yes
van der Ben, D. [1302] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003453461 Yes
Williams, D. [771] Bolivia K004220329 Yes
Millett [s.n.] China K003452395 Yes
Grant, M.L. [4564] French Polynesia K003452978 Yes
Clarke, C.B. [7030] India K003452433 No
Stab, S. [B1] Bolivia K004220344 Yes
Badcock [860] Bolivia K004220337 Yes
Florence [10481] French Polynesia K003452977 Yes
Florence, J. [2208] French Polynesia K003452999 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Indonesia K003452799 Yes
Sanford, W.W. [5780] Equatorial Guinea K003453449 Yes
s.coll. [50] Mexico K004220150 Yes
Lemos, M.J.S. [20] Brazil K001139677 Yes
Philcox, D. [3860] Brazil K001139654 Yes
Scott-Elliot, G.F. [8695] Mozambique K003454621 No
St. Beck, G. [2570] Bolivia K004220345 Yes
Shuter [s.n.] India K003452461 No
Guile, D.P.M. [3535] Hong Kong K003452385 Yes
Purseglove, J.W. [3258] Uganda K:SPC-08104.000 No
Shantz, H.L. [467] Zambia K003454671 No
Bloembergen, S. [31] Thailand K003452739 Yes
Killeen, T.; Smith, K. [3654] Bolivia K004220334 Yes
Hinton, G.B.; et al. [5630] Mexico K004220146 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K004220355 Yes
Wittingthon, V. [91] French Guiana K004220259 Yes
Hildebrandt, J.M. [3229] Madagascar K003454930 Yes
Steinbach, J. [6340] Bolivia K004220341 Yes
Richards, H.M. [16056] Tanzania K:SPC-04994.000 No
Bolland, G. [s.n.] Brazil K001139640 Yes
Brummitt, R.K. [9523] Malawi K003454632 No
Peter, G.A. [56869] Tanzania K003454214 Yes
Zollinger, H. [3791] K003452795 Yes
Lemos, M.J.S. [20] Brazil K001139622 Yes
Archbold, M.E. [2675] Tanzania K003454207 Yes
Valeur, E.J. [139] Dominican Republic K004220186 Yes
Lloyd, F.E. [569] Dominica K004220188 Yes
Faurie, P. [s.n.] Japan K003452397 Yes
Gillespie, L.J.; Persaud, H. [1215] Guyana K004220269 Yes
Wieringa, J.J.; Mackinder, B.A.; Niangadouma, R. [5492] Gabon K003453447 Yes
Hatschbach, G. [17173] Brazil K001139666 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Angola K003454648 No
Richards, H.M. (Mrs) [6029] Zambia K003454675 No
Tuley, P. [s.n.] Trinidad and Tobago K004220200 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Thailand K003452734 Yes
Smith, A.C. [309] Fiji K003452985 Yes
Philcox, D.; Weerasooriya, A.; Abeysiri, B. [10453] Sri Lanka K003452473 No
Lewalle, J. [2801] Burundi K003453469 Yes
Robertson, S.A. [2373] Seychelles K003454948 Yes
Reekmans, M. [7130] Burundi K003453468 Yes
Yuncker, T.G. [9348] Samoa K003452991 Yes
Hildebrandt, J.M. [3344] Madagascar K003454925 Yes
Astle, W.L. [4215] Zambia K003454667 No
Razanajatovo, M.H.; Ramandimbimanana, S.D.; Trigui, S.M. [MHR162] Madagascar K003454935 Yes
Figueiredo, E.; Arriegas, P.I. [79] Sao Tome and Principe K003453450 Yes
Kirk, J. [s.n.] Mozambique K003454614 No
van Royen, P.; Sleumer, H.O. [6289] Indonesia K003452939 Yes
Grant, M.L. [4564] French Polynesia K003452979 Yes
Philcox, D.; Weerasooriya, A.; Abeysiri, B. [10537] Sri Lanka K003452482 No
Morillo, G. [2470] Venezuela K004220302 Yes
Nilsson, V.; Umaña, G. [497] Costa Rica K004220160 Yes
Bosser, J. [20310] Madagascar K003454945 Yes
Robinson, E.A. [825] Zambia K003454664 No
Swainson, W. [s.n.] Brazil K001139644 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Pakistan K003452424 No
Maximowicz [s.n.] Japan K003452399 Yes
Whistler, W.A. [W2840] Samoa K003452989 Yes
Jacques-Félix, H. [3669] Cameroon K003453438 Yes
Jeke, R.C. [100] Malawi K003454624 No
Townsend, C.C. [73/77] Sri Lanka K003452489 No
Fonseca, V.S. [116] Brazil K001139642 Yes
[Ad. Conduz] [14825] K004220156 Yes
Bernier [s.n.] Madagascar K003454924 Yes
Irwin, H.S. [15866] Brazil K001139668 Yes
Merrill, E.D. [3458] Philippines K003452902 Yes
Christophersen, E. [989] Samoa K003452992 Yes
s.coll. [1449 [SGH]] Sudan K003453587 Yes
Carr, C.E. [11366] Papua New Guinea K003452945 Yes
Harley, R. [5182] Brazil K001139625 Yes
Galeotti, H. [1897] Mexico K004220134 Yes
Brumbach, W.C. [7291] United States K004220125 Yes
Waterhouse, J.H.L. [[979]] Papua New Guinea K003452940 Yes
Patel, I.H.; Seyani, J.H.; Banda, C.S. [1496] Malawi K003454640 No
Lindeman, J.C. [4573] Brazil K001139678 Yes
Dummer, R.A. [4429] Uganda K003454201 Yes
s.coll. [558] Jamaica K004220182 Yes
Reekmans, M. [8345] Burundi K003453467 Yes
Powell, J. [260] Samoa K003453000 Yes
[Clianet] [411] K003452387 Yes
Burkill, I.H. [6292] Malaysia K003452707 Yes
McKee, H.S. (Dr.) [4123] New Caledonia K003452987 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [11023] Thailand K003452730 Yes
Carvalho [4358] Equatorial Guinea K003453454 Yes
Leeuwenberg, A.J.M. [7493] Cameroon K003453436 Yes
Hatschbach, G. [5203] Brazil K001139621 Yes
Klaine, R.P. [1182] Gabon K003453448 Yes
K:SPC-22677.000 No
Ferguson, I.K.; Ferguson, L.F. [4326] United States K004220123 Yes
Renteriá, E.; Soejarto, D.D. [1403] Colombia K004220289 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Thailand K003452731 Yes
Rothschild, B.; Espinosa, A.; Vazquez, S.; Pérez, E. [64] Mexico K004220126 Yes
Balick, M.J.; Arvigo, R.; Shropshire, G.; Cuc, A.; Xix, E. [1760] Belize K004220159 Yes
Richards, H.M. (Mrs) [17144] Zambia K003454677 No
Fendler, A. [387] Trinidad and Tobago K004220197 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003452498 No
Argent, G.; Waraka, P. [[BF1032]] Papua New Guinea K003452943 Yes
Burchell, W.J. [7158-2] Brazil K001139660 Yes
Baur, G. [158] Ecuador K004220347 Yes
Burchell [7158-2] Brazil K001139659 Yes
Meyers, D.; Boltz, F. [133] Madagascar K003454934 Yes
Steyermark, J.A.; Velasco, E.R. [100015] Venezuela K004220300 Yes
Hinton, G.B.; et al. [10859] Mexico K004220154 Yes
Katende, A.B. [962] Uganda K003454198 Yes
Simpson, N.D. [7367] Sudan K003453586 Yes
Philcox, D.; Weerasooriya, A.; Abeysiri, B. [10464] Sri Lanka K003452475 No
Sieber [225] K004220173 Yes
Johnson, H. [s.n.] Malawi K003454628 No
Fosberg, F.R.; Mueller-Dombois, D.; Wirawan, N. [51050] Sri Lanka K003452490 No
Prance, G.T. [4004] Brazil K001139669 Yes
Estrada, A. [525] Costa Rica K004220161 Yes
Philcox, D.; Weerasooriya, A.; Abeysiri, B. [10505] Sri Lanka K003452479 No
Gamble, J.S. [3963A] India K003452445 No
Balslev, H.; Sutjaritjai, N.; Chamchumroon, V.; Eiserhardt, W.; Eiserhardt, S.; Sumanon, P.; Panyadee, P.; Kladwong, P.; Pakinamhang, B. [9958] Thailand K001625264 Yes
Buchanan, J. (C.M.G.) [1396] Malawi K003454627 No
s.coll. [11453] Venezuela K004220307 Yes
Bullock, A.A. [3841] Zambia K003454668 No
Zuloaga, F.; Ramia, M.; Oritz, R. [4341] Venezuela K004220297 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003452497 No
Bianco, F. [106] Venezuela K004220304 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Dominica K004220189 Yes
Richards, H.M. (Mrs) [6029] Zambia K003454676 No
Forrest, G. [6922] China K003452392 Yes
Saxer, A. [597b] Cameroon K003453441 Yes
Léonard, J.J.G. [143] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003453464 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Mexico K004220132 Yes
K:SPC-80076.000 No
s.coll. [s.n.] Brazil K001139646 Yes
King, G. [4042] Peru K004220326 Yes
Millar, A.N. [NGF48604] Papua New Guinea K003452944 Yes
Pawek, J. [2298] Malawi K003454625 No
s.coll. [s.n.] K004220352 Yes
Robinson, C.B. [s.n.] Indonesia K003452793 Yes
Sandoval, M.; G.A.L. [s.n.] El Salvador K004220167 Yes
Hardy, T. [116] Guyana K004220263 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Dominica K004220190 Yes
Stoffers, A.L.; Gorts-van Rijn, A.R.A.; Welle, B.J.H.; Bonsen, K.J. [188] Guyana K004220271 Yes
Kirk (Dr) [s.n.] Tanzania K003454219 Yes
Balée, W.L. [1542] Brazil K001139608 Yes
Pawek, J. [7724] Malawi K003454635 No
Barthelat, F.; M'Changama, M.; Sifary, A.B. [231] Mayotte K003454938 Yes
[Mann] [58] Equatorial Guinea K003453456 Yes
Viscardi, G.; Bidault, E.; Sanchez, M. [112] Mayotte K003454937 Yes
[Leemann] [107] Panama K004220278 Yes
Teixeira, L.O.A. [378] Brazil K001139610 Yes
Evans, M. [1584] Guam K003452981 Yes
[Haryravla] [T1179] Uganda K003454196 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Nigeria K003454647 No
Robyns, W. [1091] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003453458 Yes
Pearson, H.P.N. [4] Brazil K001139649 Yes
Schlieben, H.-J. [11144] Comoros K003454939 Yes
Francois (Capt.); Gouan [s.n.] K004220172 Yes
Faden, R.B. [68/209] Kenya K003454204 Yes
Fonnegra, R.; Roldan, F.J.; Betancur, J. [2497] Colombia K004220287 Yes
Mooney, H.F. [2262] India K003452450 No
André, É. [4156] Ecuador K004220320 Yes
Harley, R. [5182] Brazil K001139624 Yes
St. Beck, G. [2692] Bolivia K004220336 Yes
Holm-Nielsen, L.; Jaramillo, J.; Coello, F. [27673] Ecuador K004220312 Yes
Humbert, H. [39638] Madagascar K003454947 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K004220362 Yes
Castillo, A. [300] Venezuela K004220295 Yes
Guile, D.P.M. [6332] Hong Kong K003452384 Yes
Gibert, E.J. [37] Paraguay K001139645 Yes
Sri Lanka K:SPC-65869.000 No
Bristol, M.L. [1988] Samoa K003452990 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [s.n.] India K003452463 No
Horsfield, T. [23(bis)] Indonesia K003452801 Yes
Hatschbach, G. [49168] Brazil K001139627 Yes
Merrill, E.D. [653] Philippines K003452898 Yes
Chase, N.C. [8575] Zimbabwe K003454653 No
Philcox, D.; Weerasooriya, A.; Abeysiri, B. [10557] Sri Lanka K003452471 No
Angus, A. [[955]] Zambia K003454673 No
Zollinger, H. [3791] K003452796 Yes
Mexia, Y. [4543] Brazil K001139664 Yes
Tollervey, F.E. [1904] Bolivia K004220346 Yes
Teixeira, L.O.A. [720] Brazil K001139611 Yes
Salas, S.; Castrejón Reyna, J. [2591] Mexico K004220130 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6746] K001124719 Unknown Type Material Yes
Bourne [2293] India K003452466 No
Merolle, G. [s.n.] Seychelles K003454949 Yes
Frey, R.; Bettella, P.; Quevedo, R. [567] Bolivia K004220333 Yes
Wieringa, J.J.; Janzen, M.I.D. [3458] Indonesia K003452784 Yes
Salubeni, A.J.; Nachamba, W. [3877] Malawi K003454641 No
Bourne [2293] India K003452457 No
Whistler, W.A. [11359] Samoa K003452986 Yes
Boeke, J.D. [2286] Ecuador K004220313 Yes
Pope, G.; Muller, T. [1334] Mozambique K003454623 No
Philcox, D.; Weerasooriya, A.; Abeysiri, B. [10533] Sri Lanka K003452485 No
Rico, L.; Barreto, A.; Martínez Quesada, E.; Beyra, A. [2024] Cuba K004220184 Yes
Shuter [s.n.] India K003452467 No
Gonzalez-Ortega, J. [5406] Mexico K004220149 Yes
Allen, C.E.F. [s.n.] Zimbabwe K003454654 No
Guy, P. [1704] Zimbabwe K003454655 No
Miguel Bang, A. [1360] Bolivia K004220340 Yes
Britton, N.L. [2907] Trinidad and Tobago K004220199 Yes
Hutchinson, J.; Metcalfe, C.R. [99] Cameroon K000050719 Yes
Philcox, D.; Weerasooriya, A.; Abeysiri, B. [10564] Sri Lanka K003452472 No
Kisena [553] Tanzania K003454206 Yes
Nee, M. [31671] Bolivia K004220331 Yes
Sandeman, C.A.W. [3442] Peru K004220322 Yes
Miers, J. [3491] Brazil K001139647 Yes
Dequaire, J. [27419] Madagascar K003454946 Yes
Klitgaard, B.B.; Araujo-Murakami, A.; Lazarte, M. [1279] Bolivia K001378574 Yes
Radcliffe-Smith, A. [3882] Oman K:SPC-38880.000 No
Richards, H.M. (Mrs) [16068] Tanzania K003454209 Yes
Wild [4225] Zimbabwe K003454656 No
Liben, L. [2656] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003453460 Yes
Zarucchi, J.L.; Brant, A.E.; Castano, C.J. [5447] Colombia K004220282 Yes
Combs, R. [72] Cuba K004220181 Yes
Richards, H.M. (Mrs) [16056] Tanzania K003454210 Yes
Steyermark, J.A.; Rabe, M. [96055] Venezuela K004220309 Yes
Baker, C.F. [53] Nicaragua K004220139 Yes
Gillett [10030] Iraq K003452382 Yes
Pipoly, J.J.; Ameer, M. [9257] Guyana K004220273 Yes
Williams, R.S. [724] Bolivia K004220342 Yes
Bullock, A.A. [3999] Zambia K:SPC-06519.000 No
Wood, J.R.I. [8417] Bolivia K004220335 Yes
Longman, H.A. [s.n.] Australia K003452974 Yes
Eiten, G. [4571] Brazil K001139651 Yes
Marcan, A. [2688] Thailand K003452728 Yes
Williams, R.S. [746] Bolivia K004220339 Yes
Gonzalez-Ortega, J. [5668] Mexico K004220148 Yes
Copeland, E.B. [527] Philippines K003452900 Yes
Keenan, R.L. [s.n.] India K003452447 No
Johnston, H.H. [s.n.] Angola K003454645 No
Graham [s.n.] Brazil K001139639 Yes
Manning, S.D. [1265] Cameroon K000050717 Yes
Carvalho [2090] Equatorial Guinea K003453453 Yes
Moseley (Mr) [s.n.] Tonga K003452792 Yes
Friis, I.; Gilbert, M.G.; K. Vollesen [4084] Ethiopia K003453588 Yes
Patel, I.H.; Salubeni, A.J. [1359] Malawi K003454639 No
Dummer, R. [853] Uganda K003454200 Yes
Agra, M.F. [1169] Brazil K001139679 Yes
Hutchinson, W.J. [s.n.] Philippines K003452896 Yes
Ganesh [11770] India K003452439 No
Hinton, G.B.; et al. [6976] Mexico K004220152 Yes
Bernardi, L. [109] Mauritius K003454941 Yes
Johnston, H.H. [s.n.] Angola K003454644 No
Pullen, R. [6637] Papua New Guinea K003452942 Yes
Hugh, H.; Iltis, C. [1636] Ecuador K004220314 Yes
Schinini, A.; Bordas, E. [25197] Paraguay K004220388 Yes
s.coll. [1118] India K003452460 No
Verdcourt [3942] Kenya K003454205 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Cameroon K004220356 Yes
Goyder, D.J.; Pope, G.V.; Radcliffe-Smith, A. [3094] Zambia K003454662 No
Harrison, S.G. [519] Guyana K004220265 Yes
Scarth-Johnson, V. [Tofua58] Tonga K003452998 Yes
Doinis Soibeh [33] Malaysia K003452785 Yes
s.coll. [2552] Burma K003452496 No
Raja, K.S. [3] India K003452456 No
Purseglove [3258] Uganda K004220371 Yes
Trapnell, C.G. [1550] Zambia K004220360 Yes
Wight, A.E. [151] Bahamas, The K004220191 Yes
Purseglove, J.W. [P2554] Uganda K003454194 Yes
Thomson, T. [s.n.] India K003452465 No
[Pagel] [s.n.] India K003452432 No
Hatschbach, G. [33807] Brazil K001139620 Yes
Gaumer, G.F. [2186] Mexico K004220135 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003452441 No
Hens, F. [47] Congo, Republic of the K003454646 No
de Wilde, J.J.F.E.; de Wilde-Bakhuizen, R.W. [11367] Gabon K003453446 Yes
Philcox, D.; Weerasooriya, A.; Abeysiri, B. [10518] Sri Lanka K003452474 No
Roe, K.; Roe, E.; Mori, S. [533] Mexico K004220137 Yes
Rajendran [12616] India K003452452 No
Welwitsch, F.M.J. [785] Angola K003454649 Yes
Moseley [s.n.] Brazil K001139656 Yes
Baron Eggers [170] British Virgin Islands K004220178 Yes
Rivera, N.; Velez, M.C.; Macias, D. [73] Colombia K004220288 Yes
s.coll. [[368]] K003452798 Yes
[A. H. Stiffen] [3273] British Virgin Islands K004220177 Yes
Muller, J. [1271] Zimbabwe K003454660 No
Grierson, A.J.C.; Long, D.G. [1379] Bhutan K003452434 No
Zarucchi, J.L.; Velásquez, P.; Escobar, O. [6685] Colombia K004220286 Yes
Harley, R.M. [16272] Brazil K001139632 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003452973 Yes
Moldenke, H.N. [249] United States K004220124 Yes
Hunt, D.R. [6162] Brazil K001139667 Yes
Pawek, J. [11337] Malawi K003454634 No
Renderos, M.; Landaverde, E. [MR00253] El Salvador K004220166 Yes
Purseglove [3258] Uganda K004220375 Yes
Richards, H.M. (Mrs) [17144] Angola K003454651 No
Fendler, A. [501] Venezuela K004220298 Yes
Pawek, J. [6121] Malawi K003454630 No
Gossweiler, J. [9973] Angola K001307844 No
Trail, J.W.H. [362] Brazil K001139617 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Malawi K004220358 Yes
Purseglove, J.W. [P3258] Uganda K003454195 Yes
Philcox, D.; Weerasooriya, A.; Abeysiri, B. [10474] Sri Lanka K003452477 No
Philcox, D.; Weerasooriya, A.; Abeysiri, B. [10528] Sri Lanka K003452480 No
Gossweiler, J. [4797] Angola K001307845 No
Thomson, T. [359] India K003452429 No
Kirk, J. [s.n.] Mozambique K003454617 No
Kerr, A.F.G. [2172] Thailand K003452735 Yes
Belcher, R.O. [s.n.] Burma K003452491 No
Horsfield, T. [s.n.] Indonesia K003452804 Yes
Kirk (Dr.) [s.n.] Malawi K003454612 No
Prance, G.T. [4004] Brazil K001139670 Yes
Albuquerque, B.W. [1363] Brazil K001139672 Yes
Greg; Schmitt, D. [167] Bolivia K004220332 Yes
Vieira, G. [389] Brazil K001139635 Yes
s.coll. [543] Ecuador K004220317 Yes
van Proosdij, A.S.; van de Riet, B.P.; Zander, S.A.L. [1061] K004220174 Yes
Vieria, R.F. [93] Brazil K001139628 Yes
Pawek, J. [13077] Malawi K003454637 No
Kirk, J. [s.n.] Malawi K003454613 No
Stoddart, D.R. [1077] Seychelles K003454942 Yes
Wild, H. [44470] Zimbabwe K:SPC-00823.000 No
Broadway, W.E. [s.n.] Trinidad and Tobago K004220198 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Pakistan K003452430 No
Philcox, D.; Weerasooriya, A.; Abeysiri, B. [10510] Sri Lanka K003452484 No
Silva, J.M. [1930] Brazil K001139676 Yes
Fay, J.M. [3593] Central African Republic K003453443 Yes
Lock, J.M. [80/25] Sudan K003453584 Yes
Purseglove [3258] Uganda K004220372 Yes
Martinez, E.S.; Lombera, R. [26093] Mexico K004220129 Yes
Pedersen, T.M. [2685] Argentina K004220390 Yes
Renvoize, S.A.; Abdallah, R.A. [2139] Tanzania K003454215 Yes
Fay, J.M. [5242] Central African Republic K003453444 Yes
s.coll. [162] Yemen K003453589 Yes
Carvalho [2081] Equatorial Guinea K003453455 Yes
Walker [s.n.] Sri Lanka K003452486 No
s.coll. [83] China K004031118 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K000742644 Unknown Type Material Yes
Aymard, G.; Stergios, B.; Nico, L. [3545] Venezuela K004220296 Yes
Miller, O.O. [86] Venezuela K004220290 Yes
B. Mhoro [5698] Tanzania K003454213 Yes
Elmer, A.D.E. [7016] Philippines K003452897 Yes
[J. Thomson] [s.n.] Pakistan K003452427 No
Lebrun, J. [8207] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003453465 Yes
C. F. van Beusekom; Phengkhlai, C.; Geesink, R.; Wongwan, B. [3467] Thailand K003452738 Yes
Boldingh, I. [1325B] K004220170 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003452444 No
Hahn, M. [1615] Mexico K004220131 Yes
Richards, H.M. (Mrs) [4648] Zambia K003454674 No
Thomson, T. [99] India K003452470 No
Balick, M.J.; Arvigo, R.; Cocom, P.; Cocom, R.; Ramcharan, A.; Ramcharan, G.; Shropshire, G. [2124] Belize K004220158 Yes
Ruiz, J.; Murphy, H. [284] Peru K004220324 Yes
Holliday, P. [s.n.] Trinidad and Tobago K004220195 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003452388 Yes
Prevost, M.F. [404] Guyana K004220262 Yes
Phillips, B.R. [246] Dominican Republic K004220185 Yes
Riedel [707] Brazil K001139648 Yes
Preston, T.A. [s.n.] Brazil K001139663 Yes
s.coll. [2547] Burma K003452494 No
Lovemore, D.F. [267] Zimbabwe K003454657 No
Kesler [1030] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003453466 Yes
Betancur, J.; Tobón, L.E.; Roldan, F.J. [303] Colombia K004220283 Yes
Carvalho [2090] Equatorial Guinea K003453452 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003452502 No
Philcox, D. [4039] Brazil K001139652 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K003452446 No
Lowrie, S.R. [400] Brazil K001139613 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [3963B] India K003452443 No
Agostini, G.; Thais de Agostini [1615] Venezuela K004220308 Yes
Tweedie, E.M. [3484] Kenya K:SPC-32458.000 No
[Bullock] [3999] Zambia K004220366 Yes
[Gray] [s.n.] Angola K003454650 No
Nee, M.; Diggs, G.; Ramírez R, F. [25126] Mexico K004220144 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K004220353 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K000742645 Unknown Type Material Yes
Lugas, L. [2769] Malaysia K003452787 Yes
Baker, C.F. [s.n.] Cuba K004220183 Yes
Thomson, G. [122] India K003452462 No
K:SPC-29047.008 No
Adam, J.; Ramsay, C.B. [s.n.] India K003452435 No
Hinton, G.B. [6976] Mexico K004220128 Yes
Galpin, E.E. [15032] Malawi K003454626 No
Ritchie (Dr) [310] India K003452469 No
Philcox, D.; Weerasooriya, A.; Abeysiri, B. [10505] Sri Lanka K003452476 No
[G. Moza] [s.n.] India K003452449 No
Sprague, T.A. [s.n.] Venezuela K004220299 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K001139643 Yes
Irwin, H.S. [21484] Brazil K001139665 Yes
Kalema, J. [JK2284] Uganda K003454193 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K004220363 Yes
Ruiz, J.; Murphy, H. [284] Peru K004220325 Yes
Merrill, E.D. [81] Philippines K003452899 Yes
de Aguiar Macedo, J.M. [5109] Mozambique K003454622 No
Johnston, H.H. [s.n.] Mauritius K003454927 Yes
Astle, W.L. [5546] Zambia K003454663 No
Curtiss, A.H. [34] Bahamas, The K004220192 Yes
Harley, R.M. [16212] Brazil K001139633 Yes
Prévost, M.F. [3559] French Guiana K004220258 Yes
Greenwood, W. [143] Fiji K003452983 Yes
Baker, C.F. [s.n.] Cuba K004220180 Yes
Marcan, A. [524] Thailand K003452732 Yes
Bourne [s.n.] India K003452459 No
Ocampo S., R.A. [s.n.] Costa Rica K004220165 Yes
Daly, D.C. [D520] Brazil K001139612 Yes
Stergios, B.; Aymard, G.; Herrera, A. [5939] Venezuela K004220294 Yes
Norsaengsri, M.; Tathana, N. [8878] Thailand K003452727 Yes
Fosberg, F.R.; Mueller-Dombois, D.; Cooray, R.G. [51051] Sri Lanka K003452487 No
Purseglove [3258] K004220377 Yes
Soakai, E. [650] Tonga K003452995 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [15911] India K003452458 No
Prance, G.T. [4004] Brazil K001139631 Yes
Soakai, E. [529] Tonga K003452997 Yes
Schinini, A.; Bordas, E. [25197] Paraguay K004220389 Yes
Codd, L.E. [7442] Zambia K003454679 No
Cuadra, A. [s.n.] Malaysia K003452786 Yes
Pillay, S.; Vorakitaki, S. [12137] Fiji K003452984 Yes
Fosberg, F.R. [35410] Guam K003452980 Yes
Edgeworth, M.P. [66] K003452501 No
Luke, P.A.; Luke, W.R.Q.; et al. [7279] Kenya K003454203 Yes
Forman, L.L.; Lasut [275] Indonesia K003452782 Yes
Wood, J.R.I. [8417] Bolivia K004220328 Yes
Hu, S.Y. [7876] Hong Kong K003452396 Yes
Seijo, J.G.; Solis Neffa, V.G. [3133] Bolivia K004220387 Yes
Bullock, A.A. [3999] Zambia K003454678 No
Prance, G.T. [14673] Brazil K001139671 Yes
Hatschbach, G. [29505] Brazil K001139630 Yes
Drummond, J.R. [24984] India K003452437 No
Rico, L.; Windsor-Shaw, T.; McRobb, A.; Arroyo, L.; Roth, C. [1415] Bolivia K000295406 Yes
[Bullock] [3999] Zambia K004220368 Yes
Rabil [234] Thailand K003452729 Yes
White, F. [2379] Zambia K003454672 No
Gillet [s.n.] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003453462 Yes
Barthelat, F.; M'Changama, M.; Sifary, A.B. [169] Mayotte K003454936 Yes
Quesada, A.; Sánchez, J.; Chacón, R.; Otros [674] Costa Rica K004220163 Yes
Steyermark, J.A.; Braun, A. [94498] Venezuela K004220305 Yes
Duthie, J.F. [4676] India K003452440 No
Hatschbach, G. [31372] Brazil K001139629 Yes
Hildebrandt, J.M. [2959] Madagascar K003454931 Yes
Borden, T.E. [s.n.] Philippines K003452901 Yes
André, É. [4156] Ecuador K004220315 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K004220354 Yes
Roy, G.P. [2748] India K003452448 No
Pawek, J. [8470] Malawi K003454636 No
Cascante, A.; Boyer, A.R. [691] Costa Rica K004220162 Yes
Nee, M.; Taylor, K. [26617] Mexico K004220141 Yes
Bosser, J. [17272] Madagascar K003454944 Yes
Wickens, G.E. [1762] Sudan K003453585 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Burma K003452495 No
Andrews, C.W. [[80]] Christmas Island K003452781 Yes
Mckee, H.S. [RSNH24318] Vanuatu K003453001 Yes
Ridsdale, C.E.; Reynoso, E. [1879] Philippines K003452903 Yes
Anderson, B. [1800] Colombia K004220284 Yes
Harrison, S.G. [525] Guyana K004220264 Yes
Lobo, M.G.A. [156] Brazil K001139636 Yes
Noak, Mrs. J. L. [91] Zambia K003454670 No
Nee, M.; Taylor, K. [26486] Mexico K004220140 Yes
Chase, N.C. [8575] Zimbabwe K003454652 No
[W. Browne] [s.n.] K003453457 Yes
[Bullock] [3999] Zambia K004220365 Yes
Kirk, J. [s.n.] Mozambique K003454616 No
s.coll. [5753] Madagascar K003454928 Yes
Gaumer, G.F. [97] Mexico K004220133 Yes
Dawkins, H.C. [D626A] Uganda K003454199 Yes
Palmer, E. [555] Mexico K004220151 Yes
Achmad [1010] Indonesia K003452800 Yes
[M. Brichel] [s.n.] Venezuela K004220291 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K003452425 No
Davies, R.M. [1513] Zimbabwe K003454659 No
s.coll. [s.n.] Madagascar K003454926 Yes
Giking, M. [69] Malaysia K003452805 Yes
Darbyshire, P.J. [617] Papua New Guinea K003452946 Yes
Kalema, J. [3114] Uganda K003454192 Yes
Crosby, C.S. [70] Tonga K003452994 Yes
Pawek, J. [11728] Malawi K003454638 No
[A. Hall-Martin] [614] Malawi K003454633 No
Taylor, P.M. [(NM-II)P-382] Indonesia K003452790 Yes
Seidel, R. [610] Bolivia K004220330 Yes
Hutchinson, J.; Metcalfe, C.R. [99] Cameroon K000050718 Yes
Kirk (Dr.) [s.n.] Mozambique K003454618 No
s.coll. [s.n.] K003452802 Yes
Philcox, D. [4039] Brazil K001139653 Yes
França, F. [2290] Brazil K001139623 Yes
Phiri, P.S.M. [2245] Zambia K003454661 No
Lobão, A.Q. [28] Brazil K001139641 Yes
Purseglove [3258] K004220376 Yes
Renteriá, E.; Soejarto, D.D. [1403] Colombia K004220280 Yes
Kummrow, R. [508] Brazil K001139618 Yes
Hooker [s.n.] Ecuador K004220319 Yes
Verdcourt, B. [3942] Kenya K:SPC-23968.000 No
Hinton, G.B.; et al. [7278] Mexico K004220153 Yes
Klug, G. [4042] Peru K004220321 Yes
B. Mhoro [5698] Tanzania K003454212 Yes
Gleason, H.A. [377] Guyana K004220266 Yes
Hyland, B.P.M. [5260] Australia K003452975 Yes
Belshaw, C.M. [3138] Peru K004220327 Yes
Parker [s.n.] Guyana K004220267 Yes
Balansa, B. [3999] Vietnam K003452736 Yes

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    • https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
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    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
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    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
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    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
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    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
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    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images
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    • Milliken, W., Klitgard, B. and Baracat, A. (2009 onwards), Neotropikey - Interactive key and information resources for flowering plants of the Neotropics.
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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    • ColPlantA database
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
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    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0