Sapindaceae Juss.

First published in Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 246. 1789 [4 Aug 1789] (as "Sapindi") (1789)nom. cons.
This family is accepted

Accepted Genera

Classification

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PAFTOL

Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • APG IV (2016) http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/boj.12385

The Kew Tropical Plant Families Identification Handbook

  • Adema, F., Leenhouts, P. W. & van Welzen, P. C. (1994). Sapindaceae. Flora Malesiana, Ser. I, 11: 419–768. National Herbarium of the Netherlands, Leiden.
  • Davies, F. G. & Verdcourt, B. (1998). Sapindaceae. In: H. J. Beentje & C. M. Whitehouse (eds), Flora of Tropical East Africa. A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam.
  • Gentry, A. H. (1996). Anacardiaceae, pp. 219–225; Burseraceae, pp. 299–304; Euphorbiaceae, pp. 403–424; Meliaceae, pp. 613–617; Rutaceae, pp. 749–758; Sapindaceae, pp. 762–771; Simaroubaceae, pp. 783–786. In: A. H. Gentry, A Field Guide to the Families and Genera of Northwest South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Peru). The University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
  • Schatz, G. E. (2001). Araliaceae, p. 59; Rutaceae. pp. 345–351; Sapindaceae. pp. 360–375; Simaroubaceae. pp. 387–389. In: G. E. Schatz, Generic Tree Flora of Madagascar. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Neotropikey

  • Acevedo-Rodríguez P. & M.S. Ferrucci. (2002). Averrhoidium dalyi (Sapindaceae) a new species from western Amazonia. Brittonia 54: 112-115.
  • Acevedo-Rodríguez P., (2002). Sapindaceae. In: S. Mori, et al., Manual to the Vascular Plants of Central French Guiana. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 77: (2): 653-667.
  • Acevedo-Rodríguez P., (2003). Melicocceae (Sapindaceae). Talisia and Melicoccus. Fl. Neotrop. 87: 1-179.
  • Acevedo-Rodríguez P., (2005). Sapindaceae (excluding Paullinia) In: Steyermark, J.A., P. Berry & B. Holts (eds.) Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana. Timber Press.
  • Acevedo-Rodríguez P., P. van Welzen, F. Adema, and R.W.J.M. van der Ham. (submitted). Sapindaceae. In: Kubitzki et al. Family and Genera of Flowering Plants, Springer Verlag. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York.
  • Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. (1993). A revision of Lophostigma (Sapindaceae). Syst. Bot. 18: 379-388.
  • Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. (1993). Systematics of Serjania (Sapindaceae). Part I: A revision of Serjania Sect. Platycoccus. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 67: 1-93.
  • Barkley, F.A. (1957). Sapindaceae of southern South America. Lilloa 28: 112-179.
  • Beck, H.T. (1990). A survey of the useful species of Paullinia L. (Sapindaceae). Adv. Econ. Bot. 8: 41-56.
  • Croat, T.B. (1976). Sapindaceae. Flora of Panama. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 63(3): 419-540.
  • Ferrucci, M.S. (1991). Sapindaceae In: Spichiger & Ramella (Eds.), Flora del Paraguay. Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Geneve & Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Ferrucci, M.S. (2000). Revision taxonómica de los géneros Cardiospermum y Urvillea para el neotropico (Sapindaceae). Ph.D. dissertation, Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Argentina, 262 pp.
  • Hoehne, F.C. (1925). Sapindaceae Mattogrossenses. Archivos Bot. sao Paulo 1: 134-142.
  • Klaassen, R. K.W.M. (1999). Wood anatomy of Sapindaceae. IAWA Journal, Suppl. 2: 1-214.
  • Kramer, K.U. (1972). Studies in the New World Sapindaceae. I. Notes on the genus Talisia Aublet. Act. Bot. Neerl. 21: 671-678.
  • Kramer, K.U. (1976). Sapindaceae (additions and corrections). In: Lanjouw & A.L. Stoffers, Flora of Surinam. 2(2): 487-511.
  • Leenhouts, P.W. (1975). A conspectus of the genus Allophylus (Sapindaceae) The problem of the complex species. Blumea 15: 301-358.
  • Lippold, H. (1978). Die Gattung Dodonaea Miller (Sapindaceae) in Amerika. Wiss. Z. Friedrich-Schiller-Univ. Jena, Math.-Naturwiss. Reihe 6: 79-126.
  • MacBride, J.F. (1965). Sapindaceae in Flora of Peru. Field Mus. Pub. Bot. 13(3a): 291-391.
  • Muller, J. and P. W. Leenhouts. (1976). A general survey of pollen types in Sapindaceae in relation to taxonomy. Ppg. 407-445. In: I.K. Ferguson & J. Muller (eds.), The evolutionary significance of the exine. Linnaean Soc. Symposium Ser. 1. Academic Press, London.
  • Neto, G.G., (1996). Ocorrencia e distribuçao da Familia Sapindaceae Jussieu nos estados de Mato Grosso, Goias e Tocantins. Bol. Mus. Para emilio Goeldi, ser. Bot. 12(2): 227-236.
  • Radlkofer, L. (1890). Ueber die Gliederung der Familie der Sapindaceen. Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 20: 105-379.
  • Radlkofer, L. (1905). Sapindaceae Costaricenses. Bull. Herb. Boissier (2 Ser.) 5: 319-328.
  • Radlkofer, L. (1931)-34. Sapindaceae. Pages 1-1539. In: A. Engler (ed.), Das Pflanzenreich IV, 165 (Heft 98a-h). Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig.
  • Rambo, B. (1952). Sapindaceae Riograndenses. Anais Botanicos NR 4: 162-185.
  • Rashford, J. (2001). Those that do not smile will kill me: The ethnobotany of the Ackee in Jamaica. Econ. Bot. 55: 190-211.
  • Reitz, P. (1980). Sapindaceae in: Flora ilustrada Catarinese. 1st part.
  • Soukup, J. (1969). Las Aceraceae y Sapindaceas del Peru, sus géneros y lista de especies. Biota VIII 61: 53-68.
  • Uittien, H. (1937). Sapindaceae. In: A. Pulle, Flora of Surinam. 2(1): 345-396.
  • West, J.G. (1984). A revision of Dodonaea Miller (Sapindaceae) in Australia. Brunonia 7: 1 194.

Trees of New Guinea

  • Acevedo-Rodríguez P., van Welzen, P., Adema, F. & van der Ham, R.W.J.M. (2011). Sapindaceae. In: K. Kubitzki (ed.), The Families and Genera of Flowering Plants 10: 357–407. Springer Verlag, Berlin.
  • Adema, F., Leenhouts, P.W. & van Welzen, P.C. (1994). Sapindaceae. Fl. Males., Ser. I, Spermat. 11: 419–768.
  • Laura V.S. Jennings (2022). Trees of New Guinea. Timothy M. A. Utteridge and Laura V. S. Jennings (Eds) Kew Publishing. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
  • Reynolds, S.T. (1985). Sapindaceae. Fl. Australia 25: 5–164.
  • Turner, H. (1995). Cladistic and biogeographic analyses of Arytera Blume and Mischarytera gen. nov. (Sapindaceae). Blumea Supplement 9. 230 pp.

The Kew Temperate Plant Families Identification Handbook

  • Heywood, V. H., Brummitt, R. K., Culham, A. & Seberg, O. (2007). Flowering Plant Families of the World. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Johnson, O. & More, D. (2004). Tree Guide. Harper Collins Publishers, London.
  • Plants of the World Online (POWO) (2019 onwards). http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Stevens, P. F. (2001 onwards). Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/.
  • Wu, Z. Y., Raven, P. H. & Hong, D. Y. (eds) (2007). Flora of China 12. Science Press, Beijing; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Nov 1, 2014 Buchanan-Hamilton, F. [Cat. no. s.n.] India K001132933 Unknown Type Material Yes
Nov 1, 2014 Buchanan-Hamilton, F. [Cat. no. s.n.] India K001132967 Unknown Type Material Yes
Nov 1, 2014 Buchanan-Hamilton, F. [Cat. no. s.n.] India K001132934 Unknown Type Material Yes
Nov 1, 2014 s.coll. [Cat. no. s.n.] Singapore K001132729 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jun 1, 2009 Cheek, M. [13417] Cameroon K000580368 No
Jun 8, 2005 Hj. Othman et al. [S 59905] Malaysia K000271355 No
Nov 1, 2003 Etuge, M. [4237] Cameroon K000197944 No
Jan 1, 1985 Cheek, M. [s.n.] Madagascar K:SPC-71431.000 No
Parnell; Pendry; Jebb; Pooma [95-293] Thailand K004836649 Yes
Howard, W.J. [H382] Fiji K004836738 Yes
Louis, A.M.; Breteler, F.J.; de Bruijn, J. [298] Gabon K004836767 Yes
FitzGibbon, H.; Barcock, J. [36(F6)] Tanzania K004836822 Yes
Meng, M. [56] Cambodia K004836657 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K004836712 Yes
Coode, M.J.E. [5541] Philippines K:SPC-51096.000 No
Webb, L.J.; Tracey, J.G. [5965] Australia K004836718 Yes
FitzGibbon, H.; Barcock, J. [19(DIO)] Tanzania K004836831 Yes
Wong, K.M.; Joffre, A.A.; Clayton, J.; Rauzaidi, M. [WKM3138] Brunei K004836677 Yes
Lovett, J.; Lovett, J. [704] Tanzania K004836829 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K004836625 Yes
Schunke Vigo, J. [5790] Peru K004836930 Yes
Sonke, B. [1887] Cameroon K004836769 Yes
Utteridge, T.M.A. [394] Indonesia K:SPC-62390.000 No
Heringer, E.P.; de Paula, J.E.; de Mendonca, R.C.; Heringer Salles, A.E. [1040] Brazil K001252165 No
Romero, E.; Majaducon, R. [PPI29568] Philippines K004836711 Yes
Mathias, M.E.; Taylor, D. [5926] Peru K004836934 Yes
Fedilis; Sumbing [SAN101431] K004836685 Yes
Beaman, J.H.; Ali, L.; Beaman, R.S.; Beaman, T.E.; Decker, P.; Ismail, G. [10105] Malaysia K004836690 Yes
Eanghourt, K. [40] Cambodia K000074752 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K004836622 Yes
Eanghourt, K. [40] Cambodia K000074753 Yes
Flecker, H.; Wyer, J. [14759] Australia K004836721 Yes
Ruiz, J. [1508] Peru K004836913 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8112] Burma K001128982 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [23] Mauritius K004836859 Yes
Cheek, M.; Etuge; Rommens; Ngame; Edmondo; Njume [11390] Cameroon K:SPC-75960.000 No
de Vogel, E.F. [5507] Indonesia K004836700 Yes
Beveridge, A.E. [RSNH3010] Vanuatu K004836733 Yes
Malcomber, S.T.; Leeuwenberg, A.; C. Rako tomzana; Ranarljadna, H.; Rahajasoa, G. [1040] Madagascar K004836867 Yes
s.coll. [233] Mauritius K004836858 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8086] Malaysia K001128953 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K004836624 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8104] Malaysia K001128974 Unknown Type Material Yes
Revilla, J. [3596] Peru K004836914 Yes
Vu, X. P.; Duong, D.H.; Nguyen, V.D.; Nguyen, Q.B.; Do, T.X.; de Kok, R.; Bramley, G.; Challen, G.; Vorontsova, M. [HNK 543] Vietnam K001590138 Yes
Vu, X. P.; Duong, D.H.; Nguyen, V.D.; Nguyen, Q.B.; Do, T.X.; de Kok, R.; Bramley, G.; Challen, G.; Vorontsova, M. [HNK 543] Vietnam K001590137 Yes
Yahud; et al. [S. 84320] Malaysia K001765062 Yes
Yahud; et al. [S. 84320] Malaysia K001765063 Yes
Thomas, D.W. [748] Cameroon K001518022 Yes
Sahni, K.C. [10] Sudan K004836808 Yes
{Dennis' Collectors} [BSIP4612] Solomon Islands K004836729 Yes
Antilahimena, P.; Ratodimanana, B.A.; Randriamitantsoa, J.F.; et al [7085] Madagascar K004836862 Yes
Prior, J. [242] Eswatini K004836888 Yes
Bernardi [14324] Sri Lanka K004836615 Yes
Gossweiler, J. (Mr) [649] Angola K004836847 Yes
Hatschbach, G.; Hatschbach, M.; Nicolack, V. [52891] Brazil K001252163 No
Afriastini, J.J. [1496] Indonesia K004836662 Yes
Castro, R. [785] Peru K004836912 Yes
Wiriadinata [3431] K004836682 Yes
s.coll. [1112] Zimbabwe K004836844 Yes
Mamit, J. [S35125] Malaysia K004836705 Yes
Burley, J.S.; Tukirin; et al. [2847] Indonesia K004836672 Yes
Schatz, G.E.; Nicoll, M. [1227] Madagascar K004836872 Yes
Gafui, I.H.; et al. [BSIP11072] Solomon Islands K004836732 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 8059] India K001128898 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 9036] Singapore K001132125 Unknown Type Material Yes
Bernardi [14220] Sri Lanka K004836614 Yes
Yii Puan Ching [S56735] K004836680 Yes
Bos, J.J. [5433] Cameroon K004836807 Yes
s.coll. [5] K004836947 Yes
Boivin [4636] Mayotte K004836857 Yes
Eanghourt, K. [71] Cambodia K000074760 Yes
Custodio Filho, A.; Franco, G.A.D.C.; Marino, L. [2788] Brazil K001252172 No
Lamb, A. [ALFB29/85] K004836687 Yes
Randriambololomamonjy, O.; Lowry, P.P.; Plunkett, G.M.; Ravelonarivo, D.; Randriambololomamonjy, O.; et al [410] Madagascar K004836861 Yes
de Wilde, W.J.J.O.; de Wilde-Duyfjes, B.E.E. [15714] Indonesia K004836665 Yes
Nee, M. [36767] Puerto Rico K004836891 Yes
Nogueira Silva, P.E.; José Dias, B.; bensusan, N.R.; Cardoso, E. [71] Brazil K001252170 No
Rodriguez, N.R. [s.n.] Peru K004836919 Yes
Argent, G.; Wilkie, P. [942] K004836667 Yes
Hartshorn, G. [s.n.] Peru K004836916 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8103] Burma K001128973 Unknown Type Material Yes
Vigo, J.S. [6533] Peru K004836944 Yes
Ambriansyah; Arifin [W945] K004836659 Yes
Gomez, W. [Cat. no. 7497] Burma K001127408 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 8105] K001128975 Unknown Type Material Yes
Pennington, T.D.; et al. [12388] Peru K:SPC-54528.000 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8082] Malaysia K001128949 Unknown Type Material Yes
Carvalho, M.F.; Fernandez Casas, J. [3424-1] Equatorial Guinea K004836774 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 8031] India K001128797 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8109] Malaysia K001128979 Unknown Type Material Yes
Mathias, M.E.; Taylor, D. [3586] Peru K004836931 Yes
Angus, A. [3877] Malawi K004836843 Yes
Bos, J.J. [6508] Cameroon K004836804 Yes
Gafui, I.; et al. [BSIP18411] Solomon Islands K004836728 Yes
Mathias, M.E.; Taylor, D. [3655] Peru K004836942 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Australia K004836723 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8094] Malaysia K001128962 Unknown Type Material Yes
Pocs, T. [90036/A] Tanzania K004836818 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Australia K004836724 Yes
Mori [20655] Brazil K:SPC-55622.000 No
Ag. Amin Sigun [SAN115281] Malaysia K004836701 Yes
Bernardi [14302] Sri Lanka K004836605 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 8050] India K001128869 Unknown Type Material Yes
Guittou, R.; Rico; Rado; Jean-Jacques [351] Madagascar K004836864 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8111] K001128981 Unknown Type Material Yes
R-Smith; Pope; Goyder [5771] Zambia K004836837 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8106] Burma K001128976 Unknown Type Material Yes
Johns, R.J.; Niga; Salleh; Shanang; Ham; Ramlee [7317] Brunei K004836669 Yes
Vigo, J.S. [6533] Peru K004836943 Yes
Mbani, J.-M. [372] Cameroon K004836770 Yes
Utteridge, T.M.A. [89] Indonesia K:SPC-62397.000 No
s.coll. [16.540-SF] Madagascar K001891453 Yes
Jamree; Enjah, A.; et al [S. 76711] Malaysia K001935110 No
Lai, C.J.; Yii, P.C.; et al. [S.72567] Malaysia K001925986 No
de Nevers, G. [14413] Guinea K000557427 No
Briggs, M.; Schuiteman, A.; Moeljono, S.; Rumbiak Pawere, F.; Mambor, P.; Trirbo, D.; Mandacan, P.; Dowansiba, S. [MB 767] Indonesia K001636821 Yes
s.coll. [16030] Madagascar K001612679 Yes
Amin; Combio [SAN107280] K004836697 Yes
Saw, L.G. [FRI36328] Malaysia K004836637 Yes
Sosef, M.S.M.; Issembe; Bourobou, Y.B.; Moussavou, J.M. [884] Gabon K004836766 Yes
Middleton, D.J.; Hemrat, C.; Lindsay, S.; Suddee, S.; Suwanachat, S. [1716] Thailand K004836644 Yes
Burley, J.S.; Tukirin; et al. [4152] Indonesia K004836681 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K004836623 Yes
Burley, J.S.; Tukirin; et al. [1660] Indonesia K004836663 Yes
Pocs, T. [90011/B] Tanzania K004836819 Yes
Tawakali, E.J. [112] Malawi K004836834 Yes
Martine Bardot- Vaucoulon [99] Madagascar K004836855 Yes
van der Werff, H.; Vásquez, R.; Jaramillo, N. [9922] Peru K004836921 Yes
Coleby-Williams, J. [102] Australia K004836725 Yes
Bunchuai, K. [15] Thailand K004836643 Yes
White, K.J. [00708] Australia K004836719 Yes
Bernardi [14236] Sri Lanka K004836610 Yes
Schunke Vigo, J. [5777] Peru K004836929 Yes
Hepper, F.N.; Field, D.V. [5119] Tanzania K004836820 Yes
Silva, N.T. [1964] K001252167 No
Collectors, W.W. [BSIP6712] Solomon Islands K004836727 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8108] K001128978 Unknown Type Material Yes
Sadau, F. [42595] K004836698 Yes
Etuge, M. [1814] Cameroon K:SPC-71443.000 No
Patel, I.H.; Balaka, J.L. [1404] Malawi K004836833 Yes
Chantaranothai, P.; Middleton, D.J.; Parnell, J.; Simpson, D.; Simpson, R. [1405] Thailand K004836645 Yes
Louis [1322B] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K004836805 Yes
Miller, J.; Randrianasolo, A. [4432] Madagascar K004836868 Yes
Mathias, M.E.; Taylor, D. [5322] Peru K004836937 Yes
Wiriadinata [3351] Indonesia K004836695 Yes
Parnell; Pendry; Jebb; Boonthavikoon, T. [95-486] Thailand K004836648 Yes
Beaman, J.H.; Cheek, M.; Beaman, T.E. [11866] K004836689 Yes
Yii Puan Ching [S56735] K004836678 Yes
Hepper, F.N.; Field, D.V. [5119] Tanzania K004836821 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 8047] India K001128850 Unknown Type Material Yes
Burley, J.S.; Tukirin; et al. [2847] Indonesia K004836671 Yes
Ambri; Arifin [AA72] Indonesia K004836658 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 8070] K001128915 Unknown Type Material Yes
Pascal, O. [834] Mayotte K004836886 Yes
Sidiyasa, K.; Whitmore, T.C.; Whitmore, T.J. [TCW3557] Indonesia K004836661 Yes
Eanghourt, K.; Sophal, M.; Kosal, S. [FFIPA150] Cambodia K000074660 Yes
Monyrak, M. [113] Cambodia K000074756 Yes
Wiriadinata [3351] Indonesia K004836694 Yes
Lajangah, J.K. [SAN28985] K004836673 Yes
van der Werff, H.; Vásquez, R.; Jaramillo, N. [10190] Peru K004836915 Yes
Chapman, J.D. [s.n.] Malawi K004836835 Yes
Yandell [178A] India K004836617 Yes
Vigo, J.S. [5872] Peru K004836935 Yes
Mckee, H.S. [9463] Australia K004836722 Yes
[Franeá Nouméa] [719] New Caledonia K004836735 Yes
Put [3395] Thailand K004836653 Yes
Honey, T. [746] Mozambique K004836842 Yes
Marshall, A.; Njilima, F. [2118] Tanzania K004836817 Yes
Balakrishnan, N. [NBK324] Sri Lanka K004836613 Yes
Fay, J.M. [4243] Central African Republic K004836765 Yes
R-Smith; Pope; Goyder [5771] Zambia K004836838 Yes
Fay, J.M. [4119] Central African Republic K004836764 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8113] K001128983 Unknown Type Material Yes
Vásquez, C.B. [s.n.] Peru K004836920 Yes
Croat, T.B. [32197] Madagascar K004836875 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8088] Burma K001128955 Unknown Type Material Yes
Cheek, M.; Corcoran; Morgan [12489] Cameroon K:SPC-76969.000 No
Angus, A. [3347] Zambia K004836839 Yes
O' Conner, S. [10] Madagascar K004836877 Yes
Montes, J.E. [14881] Argentina K004836946 Yes
Coleby-Williams, J. [101] Australia K004836726 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K004836948 Yes
Wilkie, P. [94168] K004836692 Yes
s.coll. [7251- RN] Madagascar K004836850 Yes
Wilkie, P. [94168] K004836693 Yes
Du Puy, D.J.; Andriantiana, J. [M765] Madagascar K004836883 Yes
s.coll. [s.n. ] India K004836627 Yes
Angus, A. [3347] Zambia K004836836 Yes
Puasa [7046] Malaysia K004836702 Yes
[Camilo Hillz] [s.n.] Peru K004836924 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8085] Malaysia K001128952 Unknown Type Material Yes
Banyeng ak Nudon; Sibat ak Luang [S24496] K004836674 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8084] Malaysia K001128951 Unknown Type Material Yes
Smitinand, T.; et a [10234] Thailand K004836639 Yes
Heringer, E.P.; de Paula, J.E.; de Mendonca, R.C.; Heringer Salles, A.E. [1041] Brazil K001252166 No
Singh, U. [292] India K004836628 Yes
Johns, R.J.; Niga; Salleh; Shanang; Ham; Ramlee [7317] Brunei K004836668 Yes
Barbon; Garcia; Sagcal [5998] Philippines K004836707 Yes
Bardot-Vaucoulon, M.; Véné, G. [1767] Madagascar K004836880 Yes
Mathias, M.E.; Taylor, D. [3478] Peru K004836941 Yes
Ilias Paie [S39208] Malaysia K004836706 Yes
Burley, J.S. [218] Philippines K004836714 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] South Africa K004836887 Yes
Barbon; Garcia; Sagcal [PPI5985] Philippines K004836710 Yes
Yii Puan Ching [S56735] K004836679 Yes
Custodio Filho, A.; Franco, G.A.D.C. [2716] Brazil K001252173 No
Ruiz, J. [141] Peru K004836932 Yes
Kstermans [25696] Sri Lanka K004836609 Yes
Rios, J. [1964] Peru K004836911 Yes
Mori, S.A.; King, R.M. [12187] Brazil K001252168 No
Monyrak, M. [80] Cambodia K000074772 Yes
Vásquez, R.; Jaramillo, N. [4731] Peru K004836925 Yes
John, D. [s.n.] India K004836626 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K004836621 Yes
Mathias, M.E.; Taylor, D. [5147] Peru K004836926 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [18768] Thailand K004836655 Yes
s.coll. [211] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K004836806 Yes
Ignasius, B. [SAN138908] K004836688 Yes
Zarucchi, J.L. [1461] Colombia K:SPC-48928.000 No
Gomez, W. [Cat. no. 9035] India K001132124 Unknown Type Material Yes
Custodio Filho, A.; Franco, G.A.D.C. [2716] Brazil K001252174 No
Andrianjafy, N.M.; et al. [1630] Madagascar K004836863 Yes
Bisset, E. [[M64]] Madagascar K004836882 Yes
Prance, G.T.; Andriantiana, J.L. [30810] Madagascar K004836852 Yes
[C. Diaz] [[1768-131]] Peru K004836940 Yes
Bernardi [14323] Sri Lanka K004836611 Yes
Borhidi, A.; Iversen, S.T.; Mziray, W.R.; Pettersson, B.; Pocs, T. [87340] Tanzania K004836810 Yes
Vigo, J.S. [5809] Peru K004836938 Yes
Rstermans [25696] Sri Lanka K004836608 Yes
Smith, L.S. [11587] Australia K004836720 Yes
Larsen, K.; Larsen, S. [33970] Thailand K004836642 Yes
Sands, M.J.S. [7213] Indonesia K:SPC-74012.000 No
Miller, J.; Rakotozafy, A.; Schatz, G.E.; Badre, F.; Randrianasolo, J. [3305] Madagascar K004836871 Yes
Gereau, R. [1522] Tanzania K004836825 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8110] K001128980 Unknown Type Material Yes
Cunningham, A.B. [172] Uganda K004836809 Yes
Lovett, J.; Congdon, C. [1958] Tanzania K004836827 Yes
Azancot de Menezes [1588] Angola K004836845 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8098] Burma K001128966 Unknown Type Material Yes
Montes, J.E. [100B] Argentina K004836945 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 8034] K001128806 Unknown Type Material Yes
Fay, J.M. [4186] Central African Republic K004836763 Yes
Richard [177] Madagascar K004836849 Yes
Vidal, J.E.; Vidal, Y.; Niyomdham, C. [6265] Thailand K004836654 Yes
Pennington, T.D.; et al. [12363] Peru K:SPC-54529.000 No
[Suali]; et al. [SAN117143] Malaysia K004836703 Yes
Gomez, W. [Cat. no. 7497] Burma K001127409 Unknown Type Material Yes
Ranarivelo, H. [RHS1027] Madagascar K004836870 Yes
Marshall, A.; Mwakisoma, R. [981] Tanzania K004836823 Yes
Ambri; Arifin [W726] Indonesia K004836666 Yes
Revilla, J. [3664] Peru K004836922 Yes
McKey, D. [1-91-2] India K004836616 Yes
Chew Wee-Lek [CWL1400] Malaysia K004836704 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 8101] K001128971 Unknown Type Material Yes
Salas, M.C. [s.n.] Peru K004836917 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 8046] India K001128849 Unknown Type Material Yes
Boivin [2166] K004836879 Yes
Walker, J.S.; Cahill, A.J. [DB288] Indonesia K:SPC-73971.000 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8087] Burma K001128954 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 8107] K001128977 Unknown Type Material Yes
da Silva, G.P.; Silva, G.P.; Walter, B.; Rocha, D.; Leite, A.; Camargo, M.; Xavier, S.; Santos, H.G.F.; Cordovil, S.P. [1144] Brazil K001252161 No
Miller, J. [3626] Madagascar K004836878 Yes
Pawek, J. [13395] Malawi K004836841 Yes
Malcomber, S.T.; Comtet, S. [987] Madagascar K004836881 Yes
Beaman, J.H.; Beaman, R.S.; Beaman, T.E.; Decker, P. [10159] Malaysia K004836691 Yes
s.coll. [6] Jamaica K004836892 Yes
Barbon; Alvarez; Fuentes [PPI8553] Philippines K004836709 Yes
Keppel, G.; Thaman, R.R.; Niukula, J. [s.n.] Fiji K004836737 Yes
Mathias, M.E.; Taylor, D. [3885] Peru K004836936 Yes
Salas, M.C. [s.n.] Peru K004836918 Yes
Miller, J.; Phillipson, P.B. [3723] Madagascar K004836876 Yes
Bernardi, L. [11883] Madagascar K004836854 Yes
Wilder, G.P. [15] Cook Islands K004836736 Yes
FitzGibbon, H.; Barcock, J. [19(DIO)] Tanzania K004836830 Yes
Leeuwenberg, A.J.M.; Andrianan-toanna, O.; Rapanarivo, S. [14294] Madagascar K004836884 Yes
Ruiz, J.; Campos, J. [1751] Peru K004836928 Yes
Bansok, R. [57] Cambodia K000074676 Yes
Cordeiro, I.; Mamede, M.C.H.; Silva, S.J.G.; Nagatami, Y.; Piacentin, E. [703] Brazil K001252160 No
Amin; Maidil [SAN110517] K004836676 Yes
Larsen, K.; Larsen, S. [33246] Thailand K004836640 Yes
Chantaranothai, P.; Middleton, D.J.; Parnell, J.; Simpson, D. [959] Thailand K004836647 Yes
Thomas, A.S. [26/36] Uganda K004836814 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8102] Malaysia K001128972 Unknown Type Material Yes
Nogueira Silva, P.E.; bensusan, N.R.; Andahur, P.V.; Mendonca, R.C. [179] Brazil K001252169 No
Hawthorne, W. [1539] Tanzania K004836832 Yes
Gaerlan, F.M.; et al. [2946] Philippines K004836708 Yes
s.coll. [263] Mauritius K004836860 Yes
Beentje, H.J.; Ndegwa Ndiang' ui; Mutangah, J.; Nyakundi, D.O. [s.n.] Kenya K004836816 Yes
Dewol; Amin [SAN99360] K004836683 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8089] Malaysia K001128957 Unknown Type Material Yes
Bernardi [14209] Sri Lanka K004836606 Yes
Bos, J.J.; van der Laan, F.M.; Nzabi, T. [10784] Gabon K004836768 Yes
Rico, L.; Windsor-Shaw, T.; Malavasi, A.; Viscarra, J. [1273b] Bolivia K000295092 No
Mathias, M.E.; Taylor, D. [5931] Peru K004836933 Yes
O'Conner, S. (Mrs.) [69] Madagascar K004836853 Yes
Put [1517] Thailand K004836641 Yes
[Silvet] [s.n.] India K004836620 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8100] K001128970 Unknown Type Material Yes
Burley, J.S. [187] Philippines K004836716 Yes
Iversen, S.T.; Persson, E.; Pettersson, B. [87463] Tanzania K004836812 Yes
Schatz, G.E.; Nicoll, M. [1227] Madagascar K004836873 Yes
[Bui dúc Binh] [B1002] Vietnam K004836650 Yes
Kostermans [s.n.] Indonesia K004836696 Yes
Munch, R.C. [379] Zimbabwe K004836848 Yes
McDonald; Ismail [4953] Indonesia K004836670 Yes
Gentry, A. [11778] Madagascar K004836874 Yes
Yen, D.E. [BSIP15540] Solomon Islands K004836730 Yes
Villiers; Klackenberg, J.; Badré, F.J. [4873] K004836865 Yes
Burley, J.S.; Tukirin; et al. [1759] Indonesia K004836664 Yes
Carvalho, M.F.; Fernandez Casas, J. [11659-1] Equatorial Guinea K004836772 Yes
Johnson, M.S. [33] Vanuatu K004836734 Yes
Larsen, K.; Larsen, S.S. [KL33445] Thailand K004836651 Yes
Burley, J.S. [134] Philippines K004836715 Yes
Sibat ak Luang; Banyeng ak Nudong [S24496] K004836675 Yes
Siti Munirah, M.Y.; Kamarul Hisham, M.; Lim, C.L.; Nazri, A. [FRI55392] Malaysia K004836635 Yes
Maitland, T.D. [365] Cameroon K000093403 No
Shea, G.; Minjulu, F. [San76296] K004836686 Yes
Sands, M.J.S. [518] Indonesia K004836699 Yes
Chevalier, A.J.B. [5999] K004836773 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8083] Singapore K001128950 Unknown Type Material Yes
Hatschbach, G.; Hatschbach, M.; Silva, J.M. [52216] Brazil K001252162 No
Rajemisa; Razafimandimbisoa, S.; Rahelivololona, M.E.; Rafamatanantsoa, G.; Raharilala, J. [9] Madagascar K004836824 Yes
s.coll. [1286] Uganda K004836813 Yes
Soejarto, D.D.; Rahman, M. [4994] Bangladesh K004836618 Yes
Hatschbach, G.; Cordeiro, J. [52662] Brazil K001252164 No
Kostermans [23464] Sri Lanka K004836612 Yes
Beentje, H.J.; Ndegwa Ndiang' ui; Mutangah, J.; Nyakundi, D.O. [s.n.] Kenya K004836815 Yes
Santisuk, T. [1433] Thailand K004836652 Yes
Malcomber, S.T.; Razafimandimbison, S. [862] Madagascar K004836866 Yes
Capuron, R. [23557-SF] Madagascar K004836851 Yes
Vigo, J.S. [5809] Peru K004836939 Yes
Ranarivelo, H. [RHS1073] Madagascar K004836869 Yes
Sanane, M. [1511] Zambia K004836840 Yes
van Beusekom, C.F.; Phengkhlai, C. [149] Thailand K004836638 Yes
Spruce, R. [4415] Peru K000201234 Yes
Pennington, T.D.; et al. [12397] Peru K:SPC-54348.000 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8098] Burma K001128967 Unknown Type Material Yes
White, K.J. [00000] Australia K004836717 Yes
Iversen, S.T.; Persson, E.; Pettersson, B. [87464] Tanzania K004836811 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K004836619 Yes
Chantaranothai, P.; Middleton, D.J.; Parnell, J.; Simpson, D.; Simpson, R. [1405] Thailand K004836646 Yes
Kere, F. [BSIP4966] Solomon Islands K004836731 Yes
Sidiyasa, K.; Whitmore, T.C.; Whitmore, T.J. [TCW3631] Indonesia K004836660 Yes
Diaz, J. [585] Peru K004836923 Yes
Sadau, F. [49593] K004836684 Yes
Swynnerton, C.F.M. [585] Zimbabwe K004836846 Yes
Castro, R. [766] Peru K004836927 Yes
Sonke, B. [1887] Cameroon K004836771 Yes
Lovett, J.; Congdon, C. [1858] Tanzania K004836828 Yes
Kostermans, A.J. [24836A] Sri Lanka K004836607 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 8090] Singapore K001128958 Unknown Type Material Yes
Oldeman [(B-1349)] French Guiana K001252171 No
Gaerlan, F.M.; et al. [PPI3002] Philippines K004836713 Yes
Leeuwenberg, A.J.M.; Andrianan-toanina, O.; Rapanarivo, S. [14300] Madagascar K004836885 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [15453] Thailand K004836656 Yes
Martine Bardot- Vaucoulon [290] Madagascar K004836856 Yes
Pócs, T; Lema; Ochyra; Nsolomo [88160/D] Tanzania K004836826 Yes

Sources

  • Flora Zambesiaca

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    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of West Tropical Africa

    • Flora of West Tropical Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of the Cayman Islands

    • Flora of the Cayman Islands
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Neotropikey

    • Milliken, W., Klitgard, B. and Baracat, A. (2009 onwards), Neotropikey - Interactive key and information resources for flowering plants of the Neotropics.
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Trees of New Guinea

    • Trees of New Guinea
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • The Kew Temperate Plant Families Identification Handbook

    • The Kew Temperate Plant Families Identification Handbook
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • The Kew Tropical Plant Families Identification Handbook

    • The Kew Tropical Plant Families Identification Handbook
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0