Caprifoliaceae

Valeriana L.

First published in Sp. Pl.: 31 (1753)
This genus is accepted
The native range of this genus is Temperate & Subtropics to Tropical Mountains.

Distribution

Native to:

Afghanistan, Alabama, Alaska, Albania, Alberta, Aleutian Is., Algeria, Altay, Amur, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Arizona, Arkansas, Assam, Austria, Azores, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, British Columbia, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, California, Canary Is., Cape Provinces, Central European Rus, Chile Central, Chile North, Chile South, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Chita, Colombia, Colorado, Connecticut, Corse, Costa Rica, Cuba, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Delaware, Denmark, District of Columbia, Dominican Republic, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, East Himalaya, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Falkland Is., Finland, Florida, France, Free State, Georgia, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, Idaho, Illinois, India, Indiana, Inner Mongolia, Iowa, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Irkutsk, Italy, Japan, Jawa, Kamchatka, Kansas, Kazakhstan, Kentucky, Kenya, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Korea, Krasnoyarsk, Kriti, Krym, Kuril Is., KwaZulu-Natal, Labrador, Laos, Lebanon-Syria, Lesotho, Libya, Louisiana, Madeira, Magadan, Maine, Malawi, Manchuria, Manitoba, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Mongolia, Montana, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nepal, Netherlands, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Newfoundland, Nicaragua, North Carolina, North Caucasus, North European Russi, Northern Provinces, Northern Territory, Northwest European R, Northwest Territorie, Norway, Nunavut, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oman, Ontario, Oregon, Pakistan, Palestine, Panamá, Paraguay, Pennsylvania, Peru, Poland, Portugal, Primorye, Puerto Rico, Qinghai, Québec, Romania, Sakhalin, Sardegna, Saskatchewan, Saudi Arabia, Sicilia, Sinai, South Carolina, South Dakota, South European Russi, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sumatera, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Taiwan, Tanzania, Tennessee, Texas, Thailand, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Tuva, Uganda, Ukraine, Uruguay, Utah, Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Vermont, Vietnam, Virginia, Washington, West Himalaya, West Siberia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming, Xinjiang, Yakutskiya, Yugoslavia, Yukon, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe

Extinct in:

Socotra

Introduced into:

Bermuda, Galápagos, Hawaii, Juan Fernández Is., Mauritius, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Norfolk Is., Nova Scotia, Prince Edward I., Réunion, Tasmania, Tristan da Cunha

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Accepted Species

Classification

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PAFTOL

Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1976). Flora Europaea 4: 1-505. Cambridge University Press.

Flora of Iraq

  • Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. ed. 1: 31 (1753)

Flora Zambesiaca

  • Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 19 (1754).
  • Sp. Pl. 1: 31 (1753)

Flora of Tropical East Africa

  • L., Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 19 (1754)
  • Sp. Pl.: 31 (1753)

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jan 1, 1988 Palmer, E. [564] Mexico K000588336 Isotype Yes
Jan 1, 1988 Sinclair, A. [s.n.] Mexico K000588338 Holotype Yes
Jan 1, 1949 Chiswick [s.n.] Guatemala K000588335 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1949 Spruce, R. [4805] Peru K000202014 Yes
Jan 1, 1949 Spruce, R. [4805] Peru K000202015 Yes
Jan 1, 1949 Spruce, R. [6180] Ecuador K000202016 Yes
Jun 1, 1858 Spruce, R. [5448] Ecuador K000202012 Yes
Jan 1, 1857 Spruce, R. [5448] Ecuador K000202011 Yes
Christenhusz, M.J.M. [8028] Kazakhstan K001870537 Yes
Delavay [s.n.] China K000762777 Unknown Type Material Yes
Sylvester, S.P. [1879] Peru K000543917 Syntype Yes
Goudot [s.n.] Colombia K000588397 Unknown Type Material Yes
Tsi, Z.H.; Luo, B.Y.; Cribb, P.J.; McGough, H.N. [ASBK 16] China K001581218 Yes
Dyal, S.C.; Hazard, H.E.; Fisher, E.G. [219] United States K001516605 Yes
Sylvester, S.P. [240] Peru K000543918 Syntype Yes
Delavay [1583] China K000762853 Unknown Type Material Yes
Gardner [5768] Brazil K000588366 Unknown Type Material Yes
Gay, C. [s.n.] Chile K000588429 Unknown Type Material Yes
Sylvester, S.P. [1872] Peru K000543916 Type Yes
Sylvester, S.P. [1872] Peru K000543915 Type Yes
Steven [s.n.] K000762768 Unknown Type Material Yes
Chile K000588462 Unknown Type Material Yes
Blinkworth, R. [Cat. no. 433] India K001111020 Unknown Type Material Yes
Chile K000251036 Unknown Type Material Yes
Blinkworth, R. [Cat. no. 435] India K001111024 Unknown Type Material Yes
Gardner [5768] Brazil K000588365 Unknown Type Material Yes
Bridges [747] Chile K000588449 Unknown Type Material Yes
Germain, P. [s.n.] Chile K000251038 Unknown Type Material Yes
Beechey [s.n.] Chile K000588448 Unknown Type Material Yes
Funck et Schlim. [1515] Venezuela K000588380 Unknown Type Material Yes
Lorentz [s.n.] Argentina K000588457 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [4350] Colombia K000588398 Type Yes
Pearce [71] Chile K000251037 Unknown Type Material Yes
Gay, C. [s.n.] Chile K000588458 Unknown Type Material Yes
Lorentz, [P.] [s.n.] Argentina K000588451 Unknown Type Material Yes
Pearce [71] Chile K000588428 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 433] India K001111021 Unknown Type Material Yes
Hanbury-Tracy, J. [416] Colombia K000588374 Unknown Type Material Yes
Linden, J. [803] Colombia K000588375 Unknown Type Material Yes
Linden [424] Venezuela K000588381 Unknown Type Material Yes
Forrest, G. [7145] China K000762776 Unknown Type Material Yes
Sylvester, S.P. [1418] Peru K000543914 Isotype Yes
Bourgeau, M. [2947] Mexico K000588337 Unknown Type Material Yes
Mandon, G. [324] Bolivia K000588389 Unknown Type Material Yes
Gomez, W. [Cat. no. 433] K001111022 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 434] Nepal K001111023 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 433] Nepal K001111019 Unknown Type Material Yes
Bang, M. [594] Bolivia K000588403 Unknown Type Material Yes
Bertoloni, A. [s.n.] Italy Centranthus K000762912 Unknown Type Material Yes
Serafino, M. [s.n.] Centranthus K000762911 Unknown Type Material Yes
Moris, G.G. [s.n.] Italy Centranthus K000762913 Unknown Type Material Yes

Sources

  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of Iraq

    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0