Rubiaceae

Hedyotis L.

First published in Sp. Pl.: 101 (1753)
This genus is accepted
The native range of this genus is Tropical & Subtropical Asia to NW. Pacific.

Distribution

Native to:

Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, Borneo, Cambodia, Caroline Is., China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Hainan, India, Jawa, Laos, Malaya, Maluku, Marianas, Myanmar, New Guinea, Nicobar Is., Philippines, Queensland, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Accepted Species

Classification

Kew's Tree of Life Explorer

Discover the flowering plant tree of life and the genomic data used to build it.

View the Tree of Life
PAFTOL

Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Govaerts, R. (2003). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Wikström, N., Neupane, S., Kårehed, J., Motley, T.J. & Bremer, B. (2013). Phylogeny of Hedyotis (Rubiaceae: Spermacoceae): redefining a comlex Asian-Pacific assemblage. Taxon 62: 357-374.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Nov 15, 2016 Poilane, E. [10021] Vietnam K001273041 No
Nov 14, 2016 Poilane, E. [25147] Vietnam K001273029 No
Nov 14, 2016 Julius, A. [FRI 57480] Malaya K001273021 No
Nov 14, 2016 Julius, A., et al. [FRI 54869] Malaya K001273022 No
Nov 14, 2016 Yahud, W. [S.82000] Malaysia K001273017 No
Nov 14, 2016 Poilane, E. [29293] Vietnam K001273026 No
May 1, 2015 Mohtar, A.; Othman, I. [S. 52693] Malaysia K001045212 No
May 1, 2015 Awang Enjah et al. [S. 84513] Malaysia K001045202 No
May 1, 2015 Mohtar, M. [S.56154] Malaysia K001045207 No
Apr 28, 2015 Lai et al. [S.67641] Malaysia K001045184 No
Nov 1, 2012 Kerr, A.F.G. [8838] Thailand K000760324 Unknown Type Material Yes
May 25, 2012 Rantai, J., et al. [S.90883] Malaysia K000771381 No
May 25, 2012 Yahud; Mahmud et al. [S.88341] Malaysia K000771397 No
May 18, 2012 Rantai, J., et al. [S.90617] Malaysia K000771374 No
Feb 11, 2011 Nadiah, I., et al. [S 97763] Malaysia K000174787 No
Jan 1, 2011 Du, N.V., et al. [HNK 2841] Vietnam K000174705 No
Jan 1, 2011 Du, N.V., et al. [HNK 3294] Vietnam K000174696 No
Jan 1, 2011 Du, N.V., et al. [HNK 3340] Vietnam K000174735 No
Jan 1, 2011 Du, N.V., et al. [HNK 3491] Vietnam K000174737 No
Jan 1, 2011 Du, N.V., et al. [HNK 2806] Vietnam K000174738 No
Jul 25, 2005 Gaerlan; Romero; Conran [PPI 26536] Philippines K000173118 No
s.coll. [s.n.] Papua New Guinea K004991090 Yes
Curtis, C. [1846] K004934920 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 837] K001110029 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 868] India K001110110 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wight [854 EIC B] India K000031065 Type Yes
Balansa, B. [666] Vietnam K004990210 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 868] K001110112 Unknown Type Material Yes
Stone et al. [PPI6771] Philippines K000173124 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 837] Malaysia K001110028 Unknown Type Material Yes
van der Werff, H.; Dao, N.K. [14259] Vietnam K004990239 No
Gomez, W. [Cat. no. 864] Burma K001110086 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 876] K001110143 Unknown Type Material Yes
Griffith, W. [104] BU K000031119 Type Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 870] K001110116 Unknown Type Material Yes
Pooma, R.; Pattharahirantricin, N.; Yooprasert, S. [8100] Thailand K001930482 No
Balslev, H.; Chamchumroom, V.; Saisorn, W.; Sumanon, P.; Suwanachat, S. [9802] Thailand K001925932 No
Balslev, H.; Chamchumroom, V.; Saisorn, W.; Sumanon, P.; Suwanachat, S. [9802] Thailand K001925933 No
Low, Y.W.; Wong, K.M.; Xia, N.H.; Lee, S.; Joffre, A.A.; Muhd. Ariffin, A.K.; Watu, A.; Jangarun, E.; Azlan, P. [LYW 596] Brunei K001905801 No
Wanma, J.F.; Low, Y.W.; Simbiak, V.; Wader, J.H.; Rumabur, E.; Mustaqim, W.A. [MAN-SING 024] Indonesia K001905757 No
Chantaranothai, P.; Parnell, J.; Simpson, D.; Sridit, K. [90/103] Thailand K001891213 Yes
Evrard, F. [646] Vietnam K004990224 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 840] India K001110037 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6196] K001123268 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 842] K001110039 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 881] Burma K001110151 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 844] Malaysia K001110042 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 852] Malaysia K001110067 Unknown Type Material Yes
Gomez, W. [Cat. no. 856] Burma K001110075 Unknown Type Material Yes
Johns, R.J. [11533] Papua New Guinea K004991088 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6194] India K001123266 Unknown Type Material Yes
Thwaites, G.H.K. [120] Sri Lanka K000031087 Type Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 873] Malaysia K001110123 Unknown Type Material Yes
Tsang, W.T. [27052] Vietnam K004990223 No
Vu Xuan Phuong; Huyen, D.D.; Nguyen Van Du; Binh, N.Q.; Xuyen, D.T.; de Kok, R.; Bramley, G.; Challen, G.; Vorontsova, M. [HNK541] Vietnam K004990229 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 876] K001110142 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 886] K001110156 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 847] India K001110056 Unknown Type Material Yes
Clemens, J.; Clemens, M.S. [3170] Vietnam K004990217 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 848] K001110058 Unknown Type Material Yes
Tsang, W.T. [30681] Vietnam K004990249 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 882] K001110152 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6192] K001123264 Unknown Type Material Yes
Tsang, W.T. [29616] Vietnam K004990225 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 861] Burma K001110080 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 868] Sri Lanka K001110106 Unknown Type Material Yes
Tsang, W.T. [30508] Vietnam K004990211 No
Schodde, R. [5497] Papua New Guinea K004991084 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 877] K001110144 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 885] K001110155 Unknown Type Material Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [21190] Laos K004990259 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 867] K001110094 Unknown Type Material Yes
Kiew, R. [RK4085] Malaysia K004934928 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 6195] Nepal K001123267 Unknown Type Material Yes
Squires, R.W. [219] Vietnam K004990091 No
s.coll. [21287] Laos K004990257 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 867] India K001110095 Unknown Type Material Yes
Kiew, R.; Anthonysamy, S. [RK3970] Malaysia K004934929 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 874] Singapore K001110124 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6192] K001123263 Unknown Type Material Yes
Purseglove, J.W. [P4080] Singapore K004934921 Yes
Pierre [225] China K004990232 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6192] K001123261 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [120] Sri Lanka K000031090 Type Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6188] K001123256 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wight [853 EIC B] India K000031073 Type Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 868] India K001110104 Unknown Type Material Yes
Squires, R.W. [904] Vietnam K004990231 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 876] K001110141 Unknown Type Material Yes
Tsang, W.T. [27448] Vietnam K004990218 No
De Silva, F. [Cat. no. 848] K001110059 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 865] K001110089 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 868] India K001110108 Unknown Type Material Yes
Gomez, W. [Cat. no. 6197] K001123271 Unknown Type Material Yes
Clemens, J.; Clemens, M.S. [4419] Vietnam K004990221 No
Henry, A. [9539] China K004990248 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 865] K001110087 Unknown Type Material Yes
Davis, A.P.; Rakotonasolo, F. [2588] Madagascar K:SPC-62001.000 No
Gomez, W. [Cat. no. 837] Burma K001110027 Unknown Type Material Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [21139] Laos K004990255 No
Tsang, W.T. [29104] Vietnam K004990250 No
Gomez, W. [Cat. no. 855] Burma K001110072 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 867] K001110102 Unknown Type Material Yes
Billy Bau [LAE82616] Papua New Guinea K004991099 Yes
s.coll. [21065] Laos K004990253 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 855] K001110073 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 883] K001110153 Unknown Type Material Yes
K:SPC-08547.000 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 841] Malaysia K001110038 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [21190] Laos K004990258 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 847] K001110054 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 867] K001110099 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6189] K001123260 Unknown Type Material Yes
Vu Xuan Phuong; Nguyen Van Du; Cuong, N.T.; Xuyen, D.T.; de Kok, R.; Bramley, G.; Challen, G.; Vorontsova, M.; David, A. [HNK662] Vietnam K004990228 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 868] Burma K001110105 Unknown Type Material Yes
Reynoso et al. [PPI 3936] Philippines K000173123 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 859] Malaysia K001110078 Unknown Type Material Yes
Poilane, M. [32.328] Vietnam K001581710 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6196] K001123270 Unknown Type Material Yes
Petelot, A. [3129] Vietnam K004990234 No
Johnstone [s.n.] India K000031075 Type Yes
Miller; Holttum [NGF15752] Papua New Guinea K004991091 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 850] Malaysia K001110064 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6198] India K001123272 Unknown Type Material Yes
Tsang, W.T. [30208] Vietnam K004990213 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 866] Burma K001110093 Unknown Type Material Yes
Nguyen, V.D.; Vu, X.P.; Nguyen, T.C.; Bui, H.Q.; Kok, R.P.J.; Utteridge, T.M.A.; Moore, A.; Trudgen, M.; Briggs, M. [MB 84] Vietnam K:SPC-76875.000 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6203] India K001123284 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 868] India K001110109 Unknown Type Material Yes
Munzinger, J.; Engelmann, F. [256] Laos K004990254 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 865] K001110088 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 860] Burma K001110079 Unknown Type Material Yes
Tsang, W.T. [30104] Vietnam K004990219 No
s.coll. [[210]] Vietnam K004990220 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 865] India K001110090 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 867] India K001110098 Unknown Type Material Yes
Squires, R.W. [166] Vietnam K004990090 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 850] Burma K001110062 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [YYR/MPI27] Papua New Guinea K004991098 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 869] K001110113 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 840] Nepal K001110036 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 867] K001110115 Unknown Type Material Yes
Gomez, W. [EIC 837 A] India K000031053 Type Yes
Gardner [s.n.] India K000031064 Type Yes
Lucas, E.J.; Fainani, Z.; Johns, R.; Kasmin, O.; Supardi, D.; Wally, E. [02] Indonesia K000171374 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 879] K001110147 Unknown Type Material Yes
Sands, M.J.S.; Pattison, G.A.; Wood, J.J. [SANDS1654] Papua New Guinea K004991100 Yes
Du, N.V.; Quang, B.H.; Chinh, V.T.; The, P.V.; de Kok, R.; Xanthos, M.D.; Moore, A.; Clark, P.; Little, P.I.; C.J.A.M. Sinou, R [HNK2247] Vietnam K004990247 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6192] India K001123262 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 850] Burma K001110065 Unknown Type Material Yes
Poilane, E. [35824] Vietnam K004990235 No
Griffith, W. [s.n.] BU K000031117 Type Yes
Squires, R.W. [316] K004990209 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 881] Burma K001110150 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 865] India K001110091 Unknown Type Material Yes
Reynosa; et al. [PPI 14092] Philippines K000173121 No
Pierre [2048] K004990222 No
Noton, E. [Cat. no. 854] India K001110070 Unknown Type Material Yes
Haviland, G.D. [2151] Malaysia K000760303 Type Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 837] K001110030 Unknown Type Material Yes
Hohenacker, R.F. [990] India K000031068 Type Yes
Rottler [s.n.] India K000031051 Type Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 849] K001110063 Unknown Type Material Yes
van der Werff, H.; Dao, N.K. [14418] Vietnam K004990242 No
Lovave, M. [LAE82315] Papua New Guinea K004991095 Yes
Tsang, W.T. [29999] Vietnam K004990212 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 880] Burma K001110149 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6190] India K001123258 Unknown Type Material Yes
Nguyen V. D.; Vu X.P.; Nguyen, T.C.; Bui, H.Q.; Kok, R.P.J.; Utteridge, T.M.A.; Moore, A.; Trudgen, M.; Briggs, M. [MB82] Vietnam K004990243 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6190] India K001123259 Unknown Type Material Yes
Sands, M.J.S.; Pattison, G.A.; Wood, J.J. [SANDS2782] Papua New Guinea K004991083 Yes
Balansa, B. [4407] Vietnam K004990238 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 880] Burma K001110148 Unknown Type Material Yes
Stone et al. [PPI 6754] Philippines K000173125 No
Wight [1291] India K000031067 Type Yes
Sands, M.J.S.; Pattison, G.A.; Wood, J.J. [SANDS2176] Papua New Guinea K004991096 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 868] K001110107 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wight, R. [1290] India K000031074 Type Yes
Chua, L.S.L.; Damanhuri, S.; Angan, A. [FRI41542] Malaysia K004934927 Yes
Nguyen, V.D.; Vu X.P.; Nguyen, T.C.; Bui, H.Q.; Kok, R.P.J.; Utteridge, T.M.A.; Moore, A.; Trudgen, M.; Briggs, M. [s.n.] Vietnam K004990246 No
Widjaja, E.A. [EAW4282] Indonesia K004991094 Yes
Gomez, W. [Cat. no. 6193] K001123265 Unknown Type Material Yes
Vu Xuan Phuong; Huyen, D.D.; Nguyen Van Du; Binh, N.Q.; Xuyen, D.T.; de Kok, R.; Bramley, G.; Challen, G.; Vorontsova, M. [HNK310] Vietnam K004990230 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 847] K001110055 Unknown Type Material Yes
Bonner, J.G. [Cat. no. 854] India K001110071 Unknown Type Material Yes
Womersley, J.S. [LAE55256] Papua New Guinea K004991092 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6196] India K001123269 Unknown Type Material Yes
Croft, J.R.; et al. [LAE61163] Papua New Guinea K004991093 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 867] K001110097 Unknown Type Material Yes
Johns, R.J. [11371] Papua New Guinea K004991087 Yes
Kanehira; Hatusima [13730] Indonesia K004991072 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 849] India K001110061 Unknown Type Material Yes
van Balgooy, M.M.J. [7099] Malaysia K004934926 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 867] K001110101 Unknown Type Material Yes
Tsang, W.T. [29573] Vietnam K004990214 No
Noton, E. [Cat. no. 853] India K001110068 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 856] Burma K001110074 Unknown Type Material Yes
Argent, G., et al. [PPI 9524] Philippines K000173122 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6199] K001123273 Unknown Type Material Yes
Bruce, H. [Cat. no. 838] K001110031 Unknown Type Material Yes
Sands, M.J.S.; Pattison, G.A.; Wood, J.J. [SANDS2782] Papua New Guinea K004991082 Yes
Gomez, W. [Cat. no. 887] Burma K001110157 Unknown Type Material Yes
Cook, C. [s.n.] Indonesia K004991097 Yes
Wallich, N. [856] BU K000031118 Type Yes
Tsang, W.T. [27105] Vietnam K004990251 No
Du, N.V.; Quang, B.H.; Chinh, V.T.; The, P.V.; de Kok, R.; Xanthos, M.D.; Moore, A.; Clark, P.; Little, P.I.; C.J.A.M. Sinou, R [HNK3472] Vietnam K004990241 No
Poilane, M.E. [25147] Vietnam K004990227 No
Wallich, N. [EIC 837 B] Malaysia K000031052 Type Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 867] K001110100 Unknown Type Material Yes
Walker [133] Sri Lanka K000031088 Type Yes
Nguyen, V.D.; Vu X.P.; Nguyen, T.C.; Bui, H.Q.; Kok, R.P.J.; Utteridge, T.M.A.; Moore, A.; Trudgen, M.; Briggs, M. [s.n.] Vietnam K004990245 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 846] India K001110051 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 849] Malaysia K001110060 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 858] Burma K001110077 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 867] India K001110096 Unknown Type Material Yes
Barbon et al. [PPI 8445] Philippines K000173120 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 847] Malaysia K001110053 Unknown Type Material Yes
Gomez, W. [Cat. no. 866] Burma K001110092 Unknown Type Material Yes
Thwaites, G.H.K. [s.n.] Sri Lanka K000760377 Unknown Type Material Yes
Robinson, C.B. [1465] Vietnam K004990216 No
Gomez, W. [Cat. no. 851] K001110066 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 867] K001110103 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 846] K001110052 Unknown Type Material Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [21065] Laos K004990252 No
Nguyen, V.D.; Vu, X.P.; Nguyen, T.C.; Bui, H.Q.; Kok, R.P.J.; Utteridge, T.M.A.; Moore, A.; Trudgen, M.; Briggs, M. [MB 82] Vietnam K:SPC-76873.000 No
Pullen, R. [7797] Papua New Guinea K004991085 Yes
Nguyen, V.D.; Vu X.P.; Nguyen, T.C.; Bui, H.Q.; Kok, R.P.J.; Utteridge, T.M.A.; Moore, A.; Trudgen, M.; Briggs, M. [s.n.] Vietnam K004990240 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 840] Nepal K001110035 Unknown Type Material Yes
Schodde, R. [5446] Papua New Guinea K004991086 Yes
Harder, D.K.; Stone, D.; Lôc, P.K.; Manos, P. [6015] Vietnam K004990244 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 867] K001110114 Unknown Type Material Yes
Pierre [2049] China K004990233 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 884] K001110154 Unknown Type Material Yes
Balansa, B. [664] Vietnam K004990215 No
Wallich, N. [s.n.] Malaysia K000760374 Unknown Type Material Yes
Nguyen, V.D.; Vu, X.P.; Nguyen, T.C.; Bui, H.Q.; Kok, R.P.J.; Trudgen, M.; Utteridte T.M.A. Moore A.; Briggs, M. [MB82] Vietnam K004990226 No
Bourdillon, T.F. [338] India K000031045 Type Yes
Veldkamp, J.F. [6676] Papua New Guinea K004991101 Yes
Cruttwell, N.E.G. [1385] Papua New Guinea K004991089 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 876] K001110138 Unknown Type Material Yes
Clemens, J.; Clemens, M.S. [4420] Vietnam K004990236 No
Bonner, J.G. [Cat. no. 853] India K001110069 Unknown Type Material Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [21287] Laos K004990256 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 848] Malaysia K001110057 Unknown Type Material Yes
Clemens, J.; Clemens, M.S. [3188] Vietnam K004990237 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 868] K001110111 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1996 Thwaites, G.H.K. [3094] Sri Lanka Metabolos K000761872 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1996 Thwaites, G.H.K. [3094] Sri Lanka Metabolos K000761873 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1996 Thwaites, G.H.K. [87] Sri Lanka Metabolos K000761878 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1996 Walker, G.W. [s.n.] Sri Lanka Metabolos K000761877 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1996 Thwaites, G.H.K. [105] Sri Lanka Metabolos K000761876 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1996 Thwaites, G.H.K. [114] Sri Lanka Metabolos K000761875 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1996 Thwaites, G.H.K. [3094] Sri Lanka Metabolos K000761874 Unknown Type Material Yes
Gardner, G. [380] Sri Lanka Metabolos K000761871 Type Yes
Gardner, G. [380] Sri Lanka Metabolos K000761879 Type Yes
Gardner, G. [380] Sri Lanka Metabolos K000761870 Type Yes

Sources

  • Flora of the Cayman Islands

    • Flora of the Cayman Islands
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0