Papaveraceae
Papaver

Papaver rhoeas L.

First published in Sp. Pl.: 507 (1753)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Macaronesia, Europe to Medit. and W. Himalaya. It is an annual and grows primarily in the temperate biome. It is used as a poison and a medicine, has environmental uses and for food.

Distribution

Native to:

Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Austria, Azores, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Is., Cape Verde, Central European Russia, Corse, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, Egypt, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Madeira, Morocco, Netherlands, North Caucasus, Northwest European Russia, Pakistan, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Sicilia, Sinai, South European Russia, Spain, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, West Himalaya, Yugoslavia

Introduced into:

Alabama, Alaska, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Assam, Bangladesh, Bermuda, Bolivia, California, Cape Provinces, Chile Central, Chile South, Colorado, Connecticut, Cuba, Denmark, District of Columbia, Dominican Republic, East Himalaya, Ecuador, Ethiopia, Finland, Great Britain, Haiti, Honduras, Idaho, Illinois, India, Iowa, Ireland, Kentucky, Korea, Louisiana, Maine, Manitoba, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nepal, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New South Wales, New York, Norfolk Is., North Carolina, Norway, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Québec, Rhode I., Saskatchewan, South Australia, Sweden, Taiwan, Tasmania, Texas, Uruguay, Utah, Vermont, Victoria, Vietnam, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Western Australia, Wisconsin

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Accepted Infraspecifics

Classification

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PAFTOL

Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Abdulina, S.A. (1999). Spisok Sosudistykn Rastenii Kazakhstana: 1-187. Academy of Sciences, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
  • Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
  • Ackerfield, J. (2015). Flora of Colorado: 1-818. BRIT Press.
  • Allred, K.W. (2012). Flora Neomexicana, ed. 2, 1: 1-599. Range Science Herbarium, Las Cruces, New Mexico.
  • Authier, P. & Covillot, J. (2011). Catalogue actualisé des plantes de l'île de Rhodes (Grèce). Saussurea; Travaux de la Société Botanique de Genève 41: 131-170.
  • Balkrishna, A. (2018). Flora of Morni Hills (Research & Possibilities): 1-581. Divya Yoga Mandir Trust.
  • Barooah, C. & Ahmed, I. (2014). Plant diversity of Assam. A checklist of Angiosperms and Gymnosperms: 1-599. Assam science technology and environment council, India.
  • Boulos, L. (1999). Flora of Egypt 1: 1-419. Al Hadara Publishing, Cairo.
  • Chadde, S.W. (2019). Wisconsin Flora ed. 2: 1-818. Steve W. Chadde.
  • Chang, C.S., Kim, H. & Chang, K.S. (2014). Provisional checklist of vascular plants for the Korea peninsula flora (KPF): 1-660. DESIGNPOST.
  • Collenette, S. (1999). Wildflowers of Saudi Arabia: 1-799. National commission for wildlife conservation and development (NCWCD), Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
  • Cossu, T.A, Camarda, I. & Brundu, G. (2014). A catalogue of non-native weeds in irrigated crops in Sardinia (Italy). Webbia; Raccolta de Scritti Botanici 69: 145-156.
  • Cullen, J. (1966). Flora Iranica 34: 1-27. Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
  • Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1965). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 1: 1-567. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
  • Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2013). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 5: 1-451. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Flora of North America Editorial Committee (1997). Flora of North America North of Mexico 3: 1-590. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Gilman, A.V. (2015). New flora of Vermont. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 110: 1-614.
  • Hansen, A. & Sunding, P. (1993). Flora of Macaronesia. Checklist of vascular plants. 4. revised edition. Sommerfeltia 17: 1-295.
  • Hassler, M. & Muer, T. (2022). Flora Germanica: alle Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands in Text und Bild 1: 1-864. Verlag Regionalkultur, Uberstadt-Weiher.
  • Jones, R.L. (2005). Plant life of Kentucky. An illustrated guide to the vascular flora: 1-833. The universitry press of Kentucky.
  • Jonsell, B. (ed.) (2001). Flora Nordica 2: 1-430. The Bergius Foundaton.
  • Jørgensen, P.M. & León-Yánez, S. (eds.) (1999). Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Ecuador. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 75: i-viii, 1-1181. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Jørgensen, P.M., Nee, M.H. & Beck., S.G. (eds.) (2013). Catálogo de las plantas vasculares de Bolivia. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 127: 1-1741. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Knapp, W.M. & Naczi, R.F.C. (2021). Vascular plants of Maryland, USA. A comprehensive account of the state's botanical diversity. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 113: 1-151.
  • Kotiya, A., Solanki, Y. & Reddy, G.V. (2020). Flora of Rajasthan: 1-769. Rajasthan state biodiversity board.
  • Kral, R., Diamond, A.R., Ginzbarg, S.L., Hansen, C.J., Haynes, R.R., Keener, B.R., Lelong, M.G., Spaulding, D.D. & Woods, M. (2011). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Alabama: 1-112. Botanical reseach institute of Texas.
  • Kress, W.J., DeFilipps, R.A., Farr, E. & Kyi, D.Y.Y. (2003). A Checklist of the Trees, Shrubs, Herbs and Climbers of Myanmar. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 45: 1-590. Smithsonian Institution.
  • Litvinskaya, S.A. & Murtazaliev, R.A. (2013). Flora of the Northern Caucasus: An Atlas and Identification Book: 1-688. Fiton XXI.
  • Mao, A.A. & Dash, S.S. (2020). Flowering Plants of India an Annotated Checklist (Dicotyledons) 1: 1-970. Botanical Survey of India.
  • Mateos, M.A. & Valdés, B. (2009). Catálogo de la flora vascular del Rif occidental calizo (N de Marruecos). I Selaginellaceae - Rosaceae. Lagascalia 29: 105-257.
  • Miller, A.G. & Cope, T.A. (1996). Flora of the Arabian peninsula and Socotra 1: 1-586. Edinburgh university press.
  • Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkowa, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M (2020). Vascular plants of Poland an annotated checklist: 1-526. W. Szafer institute of botany, Polish academy of sciences, Krakow, Poland.
  • Mohlenbrock, R.H. (2014). Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide, ed. 4: 1-536. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.
  • Muer, T., Sauerbier, H. & Cabrara Calixto, F. (2020). Die Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Madeiras: 1-792. Verlag und Versandbuchhandlung Andreas Kleinsteuber.
  • Nasir, E. & Ali, S.I. (eds.) (1970-1995). Flora of West Pakistan 1-131.
  • Nelson Sutherland, C.H. (2008). Catálogo de las plantes vasculares de Honduras. Espermatofitas: 1-1576. SERNA/Guaymuras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
  • Orchard, A.E. (ed.) (1994). Oceanic Islands 1. Flora of Australia 49: 1-681. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Parslow, R. & Bennallick, I. (2017). The new flora of the Isles of Scilly: 1-539. Parslow Press.
  • Pasha, M.K. & Uddin, S.B. (2013). Dictionary of plant names of Bangladesh, Vasc. Pl.: 1-434. Janokalyan Prokashani, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
  • Schäfer, H. (2021). Flora of the Azores a field guide: 1-445. Margraf Publishers GmbH.
  • Stace, C. (2019). New Flora of the British Isles ed. 4: 1-1266. C & M Floristics.
  • Takhtajan, A.L. (ed.) in Takhtajan, A.L. (ed.) (2012). Konspekt Flora Kavkaza 3(2): 1-623. Editio Universitatis Petropolitanae.
  • Townsend, C.C. & Guest, E. (eds.) (1980). Flora of Iraq 4(2): 628-1199. Ministry of Agriculture & Agrarian Reform, Baghdad.
  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1993). Flora Europaea ed. 2, 1: 1-581. Cambridge University Press.
  • Watson, M.F. & al. (eds.) (2011). Flora of Nepal 3: 1-425. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (2007). Flora of Australia 2: 1-486. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2008). Flora of China 7: 1-499. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • de Salas, MF, Baker, ML (2022). A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania, including Macquarie Island: 1-161. Tasmanian Herbarium, Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery, Hobart. https://flora.tmag.tas.gov.au/resources/census/.

Kew Species Profiles

  • Bown, D. (2008). The Royal Horticultural Society Encyclopedia of Herbs and their Uses. Dorling Kindersley, London.
  • Clapham, A.R., Tutin, T.G. & Moore, D.M. (1987). Flora of the British Isles. 3rd Edition. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Cooper, M.R., Johnson, A.W. & Dauncey, E.A. (2003). Poisonous Plants and Fungi: An Illustrated Guide. 2nd Edition. TSO, London.
  • Davidson, A. (2006). The Oxford Companion to Food. 2nd Edition (edited by T. Jaine). Oxford University Press, Oxford.
  • Mabberley, D.J. (2008). Mabberley’s Plant-book: a portable dictionary of plants, their classification and uses. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Mabey, R. (1997). Flora Britannica. Chatto & Windus, London.
  • The International Plant Names Index (2008).

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • (2020). https://bsbi.org/archaeophytes. epublication.
  • Abdulina, S.A. (1999). Spisok Sosudistykn Rastenii Kazakhstana: 1-187. Academy of Sciences, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
  • Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
  • Ackerfield, J. (2015). Flora of Colorado: 1-818. BRIT Press.
  • Allred, K.W. (2012). Flora Neomexicana, ed. 2, 1: 1-599. Range Science Herbarium, Las Cruces, New Mexico.
  • Authier, P. & Covillot, J. (2011). Catalogue actualisé des plantes de l'île de Rhodes (Grèce). Saussurea; Travaux de la Société Botanique de Genève 41: 131-170.
  • Balkrishna, A. (2018). Flora of Morni Hills (Research & Possibilities): 1-581. Divya Yoga Mandir Trust.
  • Barooah, C. & Ahmed, I. (2014). Plant diversity of Assam. A checklist of Angiosperms and Gymnosperms: 1-599. Assam science technology and environment council, India.
  • Boulos, L. (1999). Flora of Egypt 1: 1-419. Al Hadara Publishing, Cairo.
  • Britton, N. (1918). Flora of Bermuda: 1-585. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York.
  • Chadde, S.W. (2019). Wisconsin Flora ed. 2: 1-818. Steve W. Chadde.
  • Chang, C.S., Kim, H. & Chang, K.S. (2014). Provisional checklist of vascular plants for the Korea peninsula flora (KPF): 1-660. DESIGNPOST.
  • Collenette, S. (1999). Wildflowers of Saudi Arabia: 1-799. National commission for wildlife conservation and development (NCWCD), Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
  • Cullen, J. (1966). Flora Iranica 34: 1-27. Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
  • Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1965). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 1: 1-567. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
  • Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2013). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 5: 1-451. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Flora of North America Editorial Committee (1997). Flora of North America North of Mexico 3: 1-590. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Gilman, A.V. (2015). New flora of Vermont. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 110: 1-614.
  • Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G. (1984). Flora of Bhutan 1(2): 189-462. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Hansen, A. & Sunding, P. (1993). Flora of Macaronesia. Checklist of vascular plants. 4. revised edition. Sommerfeltia 17: 1-295.
  • Jones, R.L. (2005). Plant life of Kentucky. An illustrated guide to the vascular flora: 1-833. The universitry press of Kentucky.
  • Jonsell, B. (ed.) (2001). Flora Nordica 2: 1-430. The Bergius Foundaton.
  • Jørgensen, P.M. & León-Yánez, S. (eds.) (1999). Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Ecuador. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 75: i-viii, 1-1181. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Jørgensen, P.M., Nee, M.H. & Beck., S.G. (eds.) (2013). Catálogo de las plantas vasculares de Bolivia. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 127: 1-1741. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Kral, R., Diamond, A.R., Ginzbarg, S.L., Hansen, C.J., Haynes, R.R., Keener, B.R., Lelong, M.G., Spaulding, D.D. & Woods, M. (2011). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Alabama: 1-112. Botanical reseach institute of Texas.
  • Litvinskaya, S.A. & Murtazaliev, R.A. (2013). Flora of the Northern Caucasus: An Atlas and Identification Book: 1-688. Fiton XXI.
  • Lê, T.C. (2003). Danh lục các loài thực vật Việt Nam 2: 1-1203. Hà Nội : Nhà xuất bản Nông nghiệp.
  • Mateos, M.A. & Valdés, B. (2009). Catálogo de la flora vascular del Rif occidental calizo (N de Marruecos). I Selaginellaceae - Rosaceae. Lagascalia 29: 105-257.
  • Meikle, R.D. (1977). Flora of Cyprus 1: 1-832. The Bentham-Moxon Trust Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Mohlenbrock, R.H. (2014). Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide, ed. 4: 1-536. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.
  • Nasir, E. & Ali, S.I. (eds.) (1970-1995). Flora of West Pakistan 1-131.
  • Nelson Sutherland, C.H. (2008). Catálogo de las plantes vasculares de Honduras. Espermatofitas: 1-1576. SERNA/Guaymuras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
  • Orchard, A.E. (ed.) (1994). Oceanic Islands 1. Flora of Australia 49: 1-681. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Pasha, M.K. & Uddin, S.B. (2013). Dictionary of plant names of Bangladesh, Vasc. Pl.: 1-434. Janokalyan Prokashani, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1993). Flora Europaea ed. 2, 1: 1-581. Cambridge University Press.
  • Watson, M.F. & al. (eds.) (2011). Flora of Nepal 3: 1-425. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (2007). Flora of Australia 2: 1-486. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2008). Flora of China 7: 1-499. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • von Raab-Straube, E. (ed.) (2005-2022). The Euro+Med PlantBase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity http://ww2.bgbm.org/EuroPlusMed/query.asp.

Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

  • Allen, D., Bilz, M., Leaman, D.J., Miller, R.M., Timoshyna, A., & Window, J. (2014). European Red List of medicinal plants. Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg 10:907382.
  • Diazgranados et al. (2021). Catalogue of plants of Colombia. Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia project. In prep.
  • Diazgranados, M., Allkin, B., Black N., Cámara-Leret, R., Canteiro C., Carretero J., Eastwood R., Hargreaves S., Hudson A., Milliken W., Nesbitt, M., Ondo, I., Patmore, K., Pironon, S., Turner, R., Ulian, T. (2020). World Checklist of Useful Plant Species. Produced by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity.
  • FPI (2021). Food Plants International. https://fms.cmsvr.com/fmi/webd/Food_Plants_World?homeurl=https://foodplantsinternational.com/plants/
  • GBIF.org (2021). GBIF species matching tool. https://www.gbif.org/tools/species-lookup
  • GRIN (2021). Germplasm Resources Information Network from the United States Department of Agriculture. https://www.ars-grin.gov/
  • Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humbodlt (2014). Plantas alimenticias y medicinales nativas de Colombia. 2567 registros, aportados por: Castellanos, C. (Contacto del recurso), Valderrama, N. (Creador del recurso, Autor), Bernal, Y. (Autor), García, N. (Autor). http://i2d.humboldt.org.co/ceiba/resource.do?r=ls_colombia_magnoliophyta_2014
  • Medicinal Plant Names Services (MPNS) v.10 (2021); http://mpns.kew.org/
  • RBG, Kew (2021). Kew Economic Botany Collection. https://ecbot.science.kew.org/
  • Willis, K.J. (ed.) (2017). State of the World’s Plants 2017. Report. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Oct 31, 2011 Day, C.D. [192] Türkiye K000341568 No
Oct 31, 2011 Day, C.D. [491] Türkiye K000341566 No
Omar, S.; Karim, F.; [R. Hamza]; Hamid, H. [37232] Iraq K003263375 Yes
Syngrassides, A. [1513] Cyprus K003263293 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Morocco K003264501 Yes
Alizzi; Husain [34037] Iraq K003263346 Yes
Alizzi; Husain [33855] Iraq K003263335 Yes
Barclay, C. [1764] Greece K003262370 Yes
Bashir, K.; Nagi, S.; Barkley, F.A. [A44] Iraq K003263355 Yes
Khalifa el Karamanli [s.n.] Libya K003264491 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [65] Greece K003262301 Yes
Guest, E.R. [4161] Iraq K003263332 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [18] Greece K003262365 Yes
Chapman, E. [275] Cyprus K003263299 Yes
Chakraverty; Rawi; Alizzi; Khatib [32903] Iraq K003263343 Yes
Platt, J.W.O. [237] Greece K003262298 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [24] Greece K003262310 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [4] Greece K003262354 Yes
Balls, E.K. [B2507] Morocco K003264513 Yes
Kralik, L. [s.n.] Tunisia K003264489 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [7] Greece K003262348 Yes
Chakravarty; Rawi; Khatib; Alizzi [33035] Iraq K003263319 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Algeria K003264494 Yes
Chakravarty; Rawi; Khatib; Alizzi [31700] Iraq K003263353 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [25] Greece K003262306 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [19bis] Greece K003262312 Yes
Syngrassides, A. [1130] Cyprus K003263311 Yes
Al-Ani, H.A.; Hadi, H. [9716] Iraq K003263323 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [161] Greece K003262330 Yes
[Lehläfli] [66] Iraq K003263366 Yes
Chakravarty; Rawi; Khatib; Alizzi [31733] Iraq K003263354 Yes
Rawi [31254] Iraq K003263345 Yes
Omar, S.; Al-Kaisi; Hamad, K.; Hamid, H. [44420] Iraq K003263373 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Morocco K003264507 Yes
Syngrassides, A. [1130] Cyprus K003263313 Yes
Chackravarty; Rawi; Khatib; Alizzi [32867] Iraq K003263349 Yes
Whiting, M.M.; Richmond, K. [79] Morocco K003264514 Yes
Syngrassides, A. [1637] Cyprus K003263292 Yes
Sapper, A. [16] Morocco K003264516 Yes
Trethewy, A.W. [212] Morocco K003264520 Yes
Rawi, A. [14930] Iraq K003263365 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [16] Greece K003262359 Yes
Druce, G.C. [20] Cyprus K003263315 Yes
Rawi [31062] Iraq K003263352 Yes
Rechinger, K.H. [12754] Greece K003262371 Yes
Omar, S.; Al-Kaisi; Hamad, K.; Hamid, H. [44401] Iraq K003263363 Yes
Sintenis, P. [303] Türkiye K000653117 Unknown Type Material Yes
Syngrassides, A. [234] Cyprus K003263296 Yes
Ruhsam, M. [DMR339] United Kingdom K001873040 No
Ruhsam, M. [DMR40] United Kingdom K001768268 Yes
Barkley, F.A.; Haddad, S. [5493] Iraq K003263324 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [20] Greece K003262313 Yes
Gandoger, M. [1467] Greece K003262372 Yes
Atherton, G.E. [974] Cyprus K003263297 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [152] Greece K003262337 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [6] Greece K003262350 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [5] Greece K003262352 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [149] Greece K003262333 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [17] Greece K003262363 Yes
Rawi [s.n.] Iraq K003263328 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [66] Greece K003262302 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [3] Greece K003262356 Yes
Kennedy, E.W. [1169] Cyprus K003263290 Yes
Caballero, A. [s.n.] Morocco K003264525 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [19] Greece K003262366 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [154] Greece K003262336 Yes
Atherton, G.E. [973] Cyprus K003263298 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [18] Greece K003262364 Yes
Merton, L.F.H. [2314] Cyprus K003263305 Yes
Mapple [98] Cyprus K003263301 Yes
Omar, S.; Al-Kaisi; Hamad, K.; Hamid, H. [44556] Iraq K003263361 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [9] Greece K003262347 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [27] Greece K003262320 Yes
Al-Kaisi; Hamad, K. [49026] Iraq K003263377 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [151] Greece K003262339 Yes
Omar, S.; Al-Kaisi; Hamad, K.; Hamid, H. [44356] Iraq K003263376 Yes
Guest, E.R. [4137] Iraq K003263331 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Morocco K003264505 Yes
Merton, L.F.H. [2314] Cyprus K003263307 Yes
Merton, L.F.H. [2314] Cyprus K003263306 Yes
Barclay, C. [3636] Greece K003262369 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [160] Greece K003262329 Yes
Park, C.B. [114] Libya K003264485 Yes
Hooker [s.n.] Morocco K003264509 Yes
Chapman, E. [335] Cyprus K003263287 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 8120] India K001129009 Unknown Type Material Yes
Tedd, H.G. [1286] Greece K003262387 Yes
Hooker [s.n.] Morocco K003264510 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [157] Greece K003262326 Yes
Ibrahim [s.n.] Morocco K003264503 Yes
D'Alleizette, A.C. [s.n.] Algeria K003264492 Yes
Hamad, K. [49953] Iraq K003263370 Yes
Merton, L.F.H. [3079] Cyprus K003263295 Yes
Gandoger, M. [s.n.] Syria K003262376 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [3] Greece K003262355 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Morocco K003264506 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [27] Greece K003262318 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [4] Greece K003262353 Yes
Chapman, E. [294] Cyprus K003263288 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [25] Greece K003262303 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [1284] Greece K003262384 Yes
Kyriakou, A. [1927] Cyprus K003263284 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [611] Greece K003262381 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [14] Greece K003262360 Yes
Kirkbride, J.H.; Beuselinck, P.R.; Graves, W.L.; Azeddine, L. [5958] Morocco K003264523 Yes
Haddad, S.Y.; Barkley, F.A. [7870] Iraq K003263318 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [11] Greece K003262344 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [1287] Greece K003262382 Yes
Merton, L.F.H. [2912] Cyprus K003263302 Yes
Cope, T.A. [RBG 383] United Kingdom K000914025 Yes
Grigg, P. [68] Iraq K003263339 Yes
Gillett, J.B. [6906] Iraq K003263356 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [27] Greece K003262319 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [158] Greece K003262327 Yes
Fay, J.M. [1402] Tunisia K003264497 Yes
Alizzi [35222] Iraq K003263350 Yes
Alizzi; Husain [33933] Iraq K003263327 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [22] Greece K003262308 Yes
s.coll. [31230] Iraq K003263348 Yes
Rawi, A. [14771] Iraq K003263351 Yes
Karim, F.; Al-Dabagh; Hamad, K. [44765] Iraq K003263379 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [8] Greece K003262346 Yes
Sapper, A. [15] Morocco K003264518 Yes
Syngrassides, A. [1130] Cyprus K003263310 Yes
Sapper, A. [s.n.] Morocco K003264517 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [28] Greece K003262322 Yes
Guest, E.R. [4282] Iraq K003263337 Yes
Gillett, J.B. [6622] Iraq K003263340 Yes
Gandoger, M. [s.n.] Syria K003262377 Yes
Kennedy, E.W. [1819] Cyprus K003263309 Yes
s.coll. [43146] Iraq K003263368 Yes
Guest, E.R. [4229] Iraq K003263330 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [155] Greece K003262334 Yes
Ferguson, K.; Parra, R.; Sanchez, M.C.; Valdés, B. [6406/95] Morocco K003264511 Yes
Kirkbride, J.H.; Beuselinck, P.R.; Graves, W.L.; Azeddine, L. [5950] Morocco K003264524 Yes
Chapman, E. [501] Cyprus K003263303 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [1] Greece K003262341 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [150] Greece K003262338 Yes
Edmonds, C.J. [3812] Iraq K003263359 Yes
Syngrassides, A. [234] Cyprus K003263314 Yes
Haussknecht, C. [s.n.] Iraq K003263367 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Algeria K003264495 Yes
Park, C.B. [321] Libya K003264486 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [64] Greece K003262300 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [156] Greece K003262325 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [1284] Greece K003262383 Yes
Hikmat Abbas-al-Ani [9698] Iraq K003263358 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [159] Greece K003262328 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [13] Greece K003262361 Yes
Guest, E.R. [13354] Iraq K003263329 Yes
Guest, E.R. [4064] Iraq K003263333 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [28] Greece K003262321 Yes
Helbaek, H. [732] Iraq K003263374 Yes
Davis [1493] Greece K003262373 Yes
Al-Kaisi [44242] Iraq K003263371 Yes
[M. Beaumier] [s.n.] Morocco K003264504 Yes
Keith, H.G. [s.n.] Libya K003264487 Yes
Platt, J.W.O. [175] Greece K003262299 Yes
Pitard, C.-J. [2912] Morocco K003264502 Yes
Guest, E.R. [13419] Iraq K003263325 Yes
Jury, S.L.; Achhal, A.; Khanas, M.; Springate, L.S. [11805] Morocco K003264512 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [24] Greece K003262311 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [25] Greece K003262305 Yes
[Sohur] [221c] K003262378 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [15] Greece K003262358 Yes
Rawi; Khatib [32273] Iraq K003263344 Yes
Whiting, M.M.; Richmond, K. [121] Morocco K003264515 Yes
Gandoger, M. [s.n.] Syria K003262375 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [933] Greece K003262385 Yes
Merton, L.F.H. [531] Cyprus K003263285 Yes
Guest, E.R. [4106] Iraq K003263334 Yes
Syngrassides, A. [1513] Cyprus K003263294 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [22] Greece K003262307 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 8120] Bangladesh K001129008 Unknown Type Material Yes
Tedd, H.G. [162] Greece K003262331 Yes
Guest, E.R. [4282] Iraq K003263338 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [22] Greece K003262315 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [29] Greece K003262324 Yes
Kennedy, E.W. [1799] Cyprus K003263300 Yes
Stainton, J.D.A. [7750] Greece K003262340 Yes
Syngrassides, A. [1637] Cyprus K003263291 Yes
MacDonald, N. [78] Cyprus K003263286 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [21] Greece K003262314 Yes
Omar, S.A. [34250] Iraq K003263341 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [29] Greece K003262323 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [7] Greece K003262349 Yes
Helbaek, H. [875] Iraq K003263336 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [153] Greece K003262335 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [611] Greece K003262379 Yes
Sintenis; Rigo [936] Cyprus K003263316 Yes
Thomas [s.n.] Iraq K003263322 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [5] Greece K003262351 Yes
Chapman, E. [501] Cyprus K003263304 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [23] Greece K003262309 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [25] Greece K003262304 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [2] Greece K003262342 Yes
Omar, S.; Al-Kaisi; Hamad, K.; Hamid, H. [44556] Iraq K003263362 Yes
s.coll. [43429] Iraq K003263372 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [10] Greece K003262343 Yes
Chackravarty; Rawi; Khatib; Alizzi [32895] Iraq K003263347 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [163] Greece K003262332 Yes
Omar, S.; Al-Kaisi; Hamad, K.; Hamid, H. [44556] Iraq K003263360 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [611] Greece K003262380 Yes
Omar, S.; Al-Kaisi; Wedad [49642] Iraq K003263378 Yes
Chakravarty; Rawi; Khatib; Alizzi [31841] Iraq K003263357 Yes
Pampanini, R. [2835] Libya K003264488 Yes
Omar, S.; Al-Kaisi; Hamad, K.; Hamid, H. [45095] Iraq K003263364 Yes
s.coll. [461] Algeria K003264493 Yes
Rawi, A. [21133] Iraq K003263342 Yes
Syngrassides, A. [1130] Cyprus K003263312 Yes
Cope, T.A. [RBG 383] United Kingdom K000914024 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [933] Greece K003262386 Yes
Munby [s.n.] Algeria K003264496 Yes
Alizzi; Husain [33853] Iraq K003263317 Yes
Kennedy, E.W. [1819] Cyprus K003263308 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [26] Greece K003262317 Yes
Pampanini, R. [2806] Libya K003264484 Yes
Barclay, C. [3708] Greece K003262368 Yes
Trethewy, A.W. [355] Morocco K003264522 Yes
Kennedy, E.W. [1170] Cyprus K003263289 Yes
{Mrs. D. Maitland} [105] Libya K003264490 Yes
s.coll. [43062] Iraq K003263369 Yes
Gandoger, M. [s.n.] Syria K003262374 Yes
Guest, E.R. [13419] Iraq K003263326 Yes
Sapper, A. [s.n.] Morocco K003264519 Yes
Barclay, C. [3127] Greece K003262367 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [26] Greece K003262316 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [13] Greece K003262362 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [2] Greece K003262357 Yes
Trethewy, A.W. [157] Morocco K003264521 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [12] Greece K003262345 Yes

Sources

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    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

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    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

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    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

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    • Common Names from Plants and People Africa http://www.plantsandpeopleafrica.com/

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    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images

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    • Kew Species Profiles
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

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    • ColPlantA database
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

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    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0