Aquifoliaceae
Ilex

Ilex petiolaris Benth.

First published in Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 4: 11 (1852)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is S. Tropical America. It is a tree and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil West-Central, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Barriera, G. (2023). Taxonomy and nomenclature of South American Aquifoliaceae I: Ilex from Ecuador with the description of two new taxa. Candollea 78: 53-78.
  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, R.S. & Celis, M. (eds.) (2016). Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia 1-2: 1-3068. Libro impreso.
  • Jørgensen, P.M., Nee, M.H. & Beck., S.G. (eds.) (2013). Catálogo de las plantas vasculares de Bolivia. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 127: 1-1741. Missouri Botanical Garden.

Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. http://catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Barriera, G. (2023). Taxonomy and nomenclature of South American Aquifoliaceae I: Ilex from Ecuador with the description of two new taxa. Candollea 78: 53-78.
  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, R.S. & Celis, M. (eds.) (2016). Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia 1-2: 1-3068. Libro impreso.
  • Boggan, J. Funck, V. & Kelloff, C. (1997). Checklist of the Plants of the Guianas (Guyana, Surinam, Franch Guiana) ed. 2: 1-238. University of Guyana, Georgetown.
  • Forzza, R.C., Zappi, D. & Souza, V.C. (2016-continuously updated). Flora do Brasil 2020 em construção http://reflora.jbrj.gov.br/reflora/listaBrasil/ConsultaPublicaUC/ResultadoDaConsultaNovaConsulta.do.
  • Jørgensen, P.M. & León-Yánez, S. (eds.) (1999). Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Ecuador. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 75: i-viii, 1-1181. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Jørgensen, P.M., Nee, M.H. & Beck., S.G. (eds.) (2013). Catálogo de las plantas vasculares de Bolivia. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 127: 1-1741. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Molino, J.-F., Sabatier, D., Grenand, P., Engel, J., Frame, D., Delprete, P.G., Fleury, M., Odonne, G., Davy, D., Lucas, E.J. & Martin, C.A. (2022). An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature. Adansonia, sér. 3, 44: 345-903.

Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R., & Celis, M. (eds.). (2020). Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia. v1.1. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Dataset/Checklist. https://doi.org/10.15472/7avdhn
  • Diazgranados et al. (2021). Catalogue of plants of Colombia. Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia project. In prep.
  • Diazgranados, M., Allkin, B., Black N., Cámara-Leret, R., Canteiro C., Carretero J., Eastwood R., Hargreaves S., Hudson A., Milliken W., Nesbitt, M., Ondo, I., Patmore, K., Pironon, S., Turner, R., Ulian, T. (2020). World Checklist of Useful Plant Species. Produced by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity.
  • GBIF.org (2021). GBIF species matching tool. https://www.gbif.org/tools/species-lookup
  • RBG, Kew (2021). Kew Economic Botany Collection. https://ecbot.science.kew.org/

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Spruce, R. [1396] Brazil K000588552 Unknown Type Material Yes
Spruce, R. [1141] Brazil K000588551 Unknown Type Material Yes
Spruce, R. [s.n.] Brazil K000588554 Unknown Type Material Yes
Swainson [s.n.] Brazil K001046656 Yes
Adalardo-Oliveira, A. [2719] Brazil K001046655 Yes
Spruce, R. [s.n.] Brazil K000588553 Unknown Type Material Yes
Anderson, W.R. [11010A] Brazil Ilex cuiabensis K001046693 Yes
Berg, C.C. [s.n.] Brazil Ilex cuiabensis K001046692 Yes
Anderson, W.R. [10832] Brazil Ilex cuiabensis K001046691 Yes
Spruce [2631] Brazil Ilex vismiifolia K001046653 Yes
Spruce, R. [2630] Brazil Ilex vismiifolia K000588548 Unknown Type Material Yes
Spruce, R. [2631] Brazil Ilex vismiifolia K001046651 Yes
Schultes, R.E. [9112] Brazil Ilex vismiifolia K001046652 Yes
Spruce, R. [2630] Brazil Ilex vismiifolia K000588549 Unknown Type Material Yes
Spruce, R. [2631] Brazil Ilex vismiifolia K000588550 Unknown Type Material Yes
Spruce, R. [s.n.] Peru Ilex vismiifolia K000201364 Unknown Type Material Yes
Spruce [2631] Brazil Ilex vismiifolia K001046654 Yes
Spruce, R. [s.n.] Peru Ilex vismiifolia K000201365 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 2008 Zappi, D.C.; Milliken, W.; Biggs, N.; Henicka, G.S.; Silveira, E.A.; Piva, J.H. [1098] Brazil Ilex inundata K000447931 Yes
Nov 1, 2007 Sasaki, D.; Henicka, G.S.; André, T.J.C.; Piva, J.H. [1505] Brazil Ilex inundata K000447424 Yes
Mar 1, 2007 Sasaki, D.; Henicka, G.S.; Paz, L.M.; Piva, J.H. [1410] Brazil Ilex inundata K000447425 Yes
Lima, H.C. [2744] Brazil Ilex inundata K001046695 Yes
Cid Ferreira, C.A. [3596] Brazil Ilex inundata K001046694 Yes
Ferreira, C.A.C. [7325] Brazil Ilex inundata K001046705 Yes
Ule, E. [5903] Brazil Ilex inundata K001046702 Yes
Farney, C. [1993] Brazil Ilex inundata K001046696 Yes
Silva, M.B. [102] Brazil Ilex inundata K001046703 Yes
Amaral, I.L. [1640] Brazil Ilex inundata K001046699 Yes
Ferreira, C.A.C. [7310] Brazil Ilex inundata K001046704 Yes
Ferreira, L.V. [128] Brazil Ilex inundata K001046698 Yes
Krukoff, B.A. [6561] Brazil Ilex inundata K001046700 Yes
Prance, G.T. [24642] Brazil Ilex inundata K001046701 Yes
Prance, G.T. [2976] Brazil Ilex inundata K001046697 Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images

  • Neotropikey

    • Milliken, W., Klitgard, B. and Baracat, A. (2009 onwards), Neotropikey - Interactive key and information resources for flowering plants of the Neotropics.
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0