Jatropha L.

First published in Sp. Pl.: 1006 (1753)
This genus is accepted
The native range of this genus is Tropical & Subtropical America, Tropical & S. Africa, Madagascar, Comoros, Arabian Peninsula, India, Sri Lanka.

Distribution

Native to:

Angola, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Arizona, Aruba, Bahamas, Bangladesh, Belize, Benin, Bolivia, Botswana, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Burkina, Cameroon, Cape Provinces, Caprivi Strip, Cayman Is., Central African Republic, Chad, Chile North, Colombia, Comoros, Costa Rica, Cuba, Djibouti, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Eritrea, Ethiopia, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guinea, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, India, Ivory Coast, Jamaica, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Leeward Is., Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Netherlands Antilles, New Mexico, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Oman, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Socotra, Somalia, Southwest Caribbean, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Swaziland, Tanzania, Texas, Trinidad-Tobago, Turks-Caicos Is., Uganda, Uruguay, Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Is., Yemen, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe

Introduced into:

Andaman Is., Assam, Bermuda, Borneo, Burundi, Cambodia, Cape Verde, Caroline Is., China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Fiji, Florida, Gabon, Galápagos, Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Guinea Is., Hainan, Hawaii, Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Liberia, Malaya, Maluku, Marianas, Marquesas, New Caledonia, New Guinea, Nicobar Is., Philippines, Queensland, Samoa, Seychelles, Society Is., South China Sea, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Thailand, Togo, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Wallis-Futuna Is.

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Accepted Species

Classification

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PAFTOL

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Dehgan, B. (2012). Flora Neotropica, Monograph 110: 1-273.
  • Govaerts, R., Frodin, D.G. & Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2000). World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae) 1-4: 1-1622. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Flora of West Tropical Africa

  • Pax in Engl. Pflanzenr. Euph. 1: 21 (1910).
  • —F.T.A. 6, 1: 775

Flora Zambesiaca

  • Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 437 (1754).
  • Sp. Pl.: 1006 (1753), pro parte

Flora of Somalia

  • Flora Somalia, Vol 1, (1993) Author: by M. Thulin [updated by M. Thulin 2008]
  • Hemming & Radcliffe-Smith in Kew Bull. 42: 103–122 (1987).

Flora of Tropical East Africa

  • Dehgan & Webster, Univ. Cal. Publ., Bot. 74: 1–73, 33 pls. (1979)
  • G.P. 3(1): 290 (1880)
  • Hutch. in F.T.A. 6(1): 775 (1912)
  • L., Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 437 (1754)
  • Muell. Arg. in DC., Prodr. 15(2): 1076 (1866)
  • Pax in E.P. IV. 147(1): 21 (1910)
  • Sp. Pl.: 1006 (1753), pro parte,

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jan 1, 2012 Lott, E.J. [1143] Mexico K000813251 Yes
Jan 1, 2012 Hinton, G.B. [4300] Mexico K000252679 Type Yes
Jan 1, 2012 Palmer, E. [243] Mexico K000813214 Yes
Jan 1, 2012 Hinton, G.B. [3769] Mexico K000476637 Yes
Jan 1, 2012 Parry, C.C.; Palmer, E. [830] Mexico K000813212 Yes
Jan 1, 2012 Lott, E.J. [1146] Mexico K000813252 Yes
Jul 30, 2008 Coulter [1261] Mexico K000562551 Yes
Apr 21, 2008 Hinds [s.n.] Mexico K000252678 Unknown Type Material Yes
Apr 19, 2008 Isabelle, M. [s.n.] Brazil K000254056 Type Yes
Apr 17, 2008 Wood, J.R.I.; Goyder, D.J.; Huaylla, H. [20074] Bolivia K000822847 Yes
Apr 17, 2008 Mandon, G. [1073] Bolivia K000254070 Type Yes
Apr 17, 2008 Peredo, G. [s.n.] Bolivia K000822848 Yes
Apr 17, 2008 Bang, M. [1083] Bolivia K000822214 Yes
Jan 1, 2008 Balls, E.K. [B.5878] Peru K000822720 Yes
Jan 1, 2008 Eyerdam, W.J.; Beetle, A.A. [22145] Peru K000822721 Yes
Jan 1, 2008 Pringle, C.G. [s.n.] Mexico K000476642 Yes
Jan 1, 2008 Maclean, M. [s.n.] Peru K000822719 Yes
Jan 1, 2008 Stork, H.E.; Horton, O.B.; Vargas, C. [9217] Peru K000822722 Yes
Jan 1, 2008 Rose, J.N. [1292] Mexico K000813221 Yes
Jan 1, 2008 Sandeman, C. [3983] Peru K000822723 Yes
Jan 1, 2008 Pringle, C.G. [155] Mexico K000476643 Yes
Jan 1, 2002 Wood, J.R.I. [12756] Bolivia K000822823 Yes
Jan 1, 1992 Andrieux, G. [113] Mexico K000813194 Yes
Jan 1, 1992 Coulter, T. [1261] Mexico K000813222 Yes
Jan 1, 1992 Hartweg [37] Mexico K000252676 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1992 Galeotti, H. [s.n.] Mexico K000813218 Yes
Jan 1, 1992 Andrieux, G. [114] Mexico K000252673 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1992 Bourgeau, E. [184] Mexico K000813219 Yes
Jan 1, 1992 Rose, J.N. [1746] Mexico K000813202 Yes
Jan 1, 1986 Dehgan, B.; Schutzman, B.M.; Metcalf, T. [86.098] Mexico K000813196 No
Jan 1, 1986 Dehgan, B.; Schutzman, B.M.; Metcalf, T. [86.098] Mexico K000813195 Yes
Jan 1, 1983 Michael Fay, J.; Ngaindiro, S.; Jules, F.; Raymond, S.; Remy, N. [5184] Central African Republic K000254646 Yes
Jan 1, 1983 Peebles, R.H.; Harrison, G.J.; Kearney, T.H. [2733] United States K000813181 Yes
Jan 1, 1983 Couter, T. [1269] United States K000813180 Yes
Jan 1, 1983 Lott, E.J. [1132] Mexico K000813243 Yes
Jan 1, 1983 Lott, E.J. [1132] Mexico K000813242 Yes
Jan 1, 1983 Couter, T. [1337] United States K000813179 Yes
Jan 1, 1983 Fritsch, T.E. [s.n.] United States K000813182 Yes
Jan 1, 1981 Lott, E.J. [478] Mexico K000813201 Yes
Jan 1, 1925 s.coll. [7799] India K000246810 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1925 s.coll. [7799] India K000246809 Type Yes
Martínez O., E. [452] Mexico K000813220 Yes
Wood, J.R.I.; Pozo, P.; Soto, D. [23866] Bolivia K004445045 Yes
Wood, J.M. [3391] South Africa K000254948 Yes
Drummond, R.B.; Hemsley, J.H. [4157] Kenya K000776738 Yes
Kilian, N.; Lobin, W. [1846 and 6700 respectively] Somalia K000776618 Yes
Hassler, E. [3340] Paraguay K000254104 Type Yes
Sutherland [s.n.] South Africa K000347376 Unknown Type Material Yes
Passos, L. [388] Brazil K001210052 Yes
Birunn, M., (?) [s.n.] K000822212 Yes
Bavazzano, R.; Lavranos, J. [s.n.] Somalia K000776619 Yes
Palmer, E.J. [10197] United States K000813175 Yes
Hinton, G.B. [3647] Mexico K000476623 No
Wright, C. [575] Cuba K003984978 Yes
McVaugh, R. [7480] United States K000813178 Yes
Müll. Arg. [2037] Cameroon K000254645 Yes
Müll. Arg. [2037] Cameroon K000254643 Yes
Barbon; Romero; Fernando [PPI1798] Philippines K003984602 Yes
Wright, C. [574] Cuba K003984977 Yes
Radcliffe-Smith, A. [5116] Oman K:SPC-39410.000 No
Richards, H.M. [11611] K000776748 Yes
Ekman, E.L. [s.n.] Cuba K003984981 Yes
Hartweg [37] Mexico K000252677 Type Yes
Gamble, J.S. [20202] India K004154999 Yes
McLeish, I. [3] Somalia K000776608 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [20202] India K003984395 Yes
Linden [1800] Cuba K003984975 Yes
Beddome [s.n.] India K003984392 Yes
Eiten, G. [10471] Brazil K001210054 Yes
Luke; Robertson, A. [2135A] Kenya K000776741 Yes
Stannard, B.; Gilbert, M.G. [930] Kenya K000237808 Yes
Ritchie, J.M. [3/4] Somalia K000776614 No
Moseley (Mr) [s.n.] K003984605 Yes
Adams, D.C. [3960] Ghana K000254609 Yes
Skarpe, C. [S-349] Botswana K000845211 Yes
Pennington, T.D.; Daza, A. [16839] Peru K004445047 Yes
Gentry, H.S. [1450] Mexico K000813233 Yes
Lavranos, J.; Mies; et al. [31455] Yemen K001870931 No
Lavranos.; Carter. [23124] Somalia K000776617 Yes
Palmer, E. [1231] United States K000813171 Yes
Byornstad, A. [AB 2548] Tanzania K000776746 Yes
Ethiopia K000347356 Unknown Type Material Yes
Palmer, E.J. [12283] United States K000813176 Yes
Wood, J.J. [21095] Bolivia K004445041 Yes
Boivin [s.n.] Tanzania K000347367 Type Yes
Wiggins, I.L. [15147] Mexico K000813224 Yes
Hemming, C.F. [1684] Somalia K:SPC-25393.000 No
Bally, P.R.O.; Smith, A.R. [B14474] Kenya K:SPC-34613.000 No
Jimpin, S. [SAN139314] Malaysia K003984585 Yes
Rocha, R. [1418] Brazil K001210053 Yes
Gentry, H.S. [2475] Mexico K000813232 Yes
Strey, R.G. [9980] South Africa K000254939 Yes
Wood, J.R.I.; Huaylla, H.; Haigh, A. [21699] Bolivia K004445044 Yes
Fischer, C.E.C. [4655] India K004154997 Yes
Rawlins, S. [737] Kenya K000776736 Yes
Faden, B,, R.; Faden, A.J.; Rathbun, G. [72/40] Kenya K000776740 Yes
Hansen, O.J. [6017] Somalia K000776613 Yes
Hartman, C.V. [172] Mexico K000813227 Yes
Rogers, F.A. [23709] South Africa K003984864 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [15264] India K004155000 Yes
Dalziel, J., M. [752] Nigeria K000254608 Yes
Palmer, E.J. [s.n.] United States K000813173 Yes
Alstrup, V; Michelsen. [125] Somalia K000776616 Yes
Fiebrig, K. [4256] Paraguay K004445035 Yes
Palmer, E. [114] Mexico K000813234 Yes
Wicken, G., E. [3630] Sudan K000254713 Yes
Faulkner, H.G. [3988] Tanzania K000776745 Yes
Heath, A.; Heath, R. [2263] Botswana K001569682 Yes
Luke, Q.; Luke, P. [13937] Tanzania K001569563 Yes
Moreira, A.S.; Carneiro-Torres, D.S.; Oliveira, J.F.C.; Nascime [66] Brazil K001577580 Yes
Moreira, A.S.; Carneiro-Torres, D.S.; Oliveira, J.F.C.; Nascime [73] Brazil K001577581 Yes
Palmer, E. [667] Mexico K000813229 No
Wit, P.; Gbile, Z.O.; Daramola, B.O. [FHI60526] Nigeria K003984698 Yes
Friis.; Vollesen.; Hassan, A.S. [5044] Somalia K000776615 Yes
Mathenge, S.G. [51] Kenya K000237809 Type Yes
Tschá, M.C. [749] Brazil K001210051 Yes
Mason, E. (Miss) [125] South Africa K003984865 Yes
Bavazzano, R. [230] Somalia K000776620 Yes
K:SPC-15816.000 Type No
[H.G. Hanagan] [2336] K003984866 Yes
Palmer, E. [1234] United States K000813177 No
Gardner [2764] Brazil K001210013 Yes
Seijo, G.J.; Solis Neffa, V.G. [3295] Bolivia K004445040 Yes
Wood, J.R.I.; Huaylla, H. [20274] Bolivia K000822213 Yes
Stannard, B.; Gilbert, M.G. [930] Kenya K000237807 Yes
Kotschy [398] Ethiopia K000347354 Unknown Type Material Yes
Kotschy [398] Ethiopia K000347353 Unknown Type Material Yes
McLeish, I. [40] Somalia K000776607 Yes
s.coll. [7799] India K000246906 Type Yes
Chantaranothai, P.; Middleton, D.J.; Parnell, J.; Simpson, D. [851] Thailand K003984541 Yes
Hassler, E. [4518] Paraguay K000254058 Type Yes
Ash [1077] Ethiopia K:SPC-33430.000 No
Hemming, C.F. [8354] Kenya K000237806 Yes
Mcleish. [3] Somalia K000776609 Yes
Bidgood, S.; Mbago, F.; Vollesen, K. [2247] Tanzania K000776747 Yes
Shafer, J.A. [7818] Cuba K003984979 Yes
Conzatii, C.; González, V. [1207] Mexico K000813205 Yes
Wood, J.R.I.; Huaylla, H. [21174] Bolivia K004445043 Yes
Killip, E.P. [44756] Cuba K003984982 Yes
s.coll. [2660] India K003984393 Yes
Ekman, E.L. [s.n.] Cuba K003984980 Yes
Pennington, T.D.; Daza, A. [16839] Peru K004445046 Yes
Balls, E.K.; Gourlay, W.B. [B.4933] Mexico K000813215 Yes
Holmes, W.D. [1319] Zimbabwe K000776894 Yes
Barter [1679] Nigeria K000347340 Unknown Type Material Yes
Faulkner, H.G. [1601] K000776742 Yes
Friis, I.; Bidgood, G.S.; Assefa Hailu; Ermias Getachew; Abdela, A. [12860] Ethiopia K003984725 Yes
Falkner, H.G. [1601] K000776743 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [17736] India K003984396 Yes
González-Ortega, J. [892] Mexico K000813230 Yes
Rose, J.N. [3544] Mexico K000813216 Yes
Friis, I.; Bidgood, G.S.; Assefa Hailu; Ermias Getachew; Abdela, A. [12826] Ethiopia K003984724 Yes
Wood, J.R.I. [21394] Bolivia K004445042 Yes
Drummond, R.B.; Hemsley, J.H [3732] K000776744 Yes
Linden [1800] Cuba K003984976 Yes
Krapovickas, A.; Cristóbal, C.L. [44364] Paraguay K004445034 Yes
Beddome [s.n.] India K003984394 Yes
Bally, P.R.O.; Melville, R. [15268] Somalia K000776612 Unknown Type Material Yes
Carter, A.; Alexander, A.M.; Kellogg, L. [2163] Mexico K000813226 Yes
Gentry, H.S. [2275] Mexico K000813231 Yes
Mooney, H.F. [3454] India K003984398 Yes
Ethiopia K000347355 Unknown Type Material Yes
Palmer, E.J. [11316] United States K000813174 Yes
s.coll. [10449] India K004154998 Yes
Brenan, J.P.M.; Gillett, J.B. [14773] Kenya K000237805 Yes
Skarpe, C. [S-203] Botswana K000822981 Yes
Bruyns, P. [10706] Angola K003984742 Yes
Jeffrey, C. [598] Seychelles K000254889 Yes
Schaffner, J.G. [s.n.] Mexico K000813217 No
Fryxell, P. [3062] Mexico K000813228 Yes
s.coll. [7799] India K000246808 Type Yes
Mackee [37348] New Caledonia K003984620 Yes
Pringle, C.G. [6348] Mexico K000476644 Yes
Robertson, S.A. [3399] Kenya K000776739 Yes
Drummond, R.B.; Hemsley, J.H. [4157] Kenya K000776737 Yes
Graham [129] Mexico K000813213 Yes
Adams, C.D. [3930] Ghana K003984699 Yes
Robson, N.K.B. [886] Zimbabwe K000823270 Yes
Bally, P.R.O.; Smith, A.R. [B.14534] Kenya K:SPC-34586.000 No
Mooney, H.F. [3454] K003984397 Yes
Astle, W.L. [4322] Zambia K000776895 Yes
Leach, L.C. [11564] South Africa K003984867 Yes
Gillett, J.B.; Hemming, C.F. [24423] Somalia K000776610 Yes
Thulin. [4420] Somalia K000776611 Yes
Carter, A.; Alexander, A.M.; Kellogg, L. [2300] Mexico K000813225 Yes
Adams, C.D. [3930] K003984700 Yes
Dalziel, J.M. [752] Nigeria K000347341 Unknown Type Material Yes

Sources

  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Flora of Somalia

    • Flora of Somalia
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Flora of the Cayman Islands

    • Flora of the Cayman Islands
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Neotropikey

    • Milliken, W., Klitgard, B. and Baracat, A. (2009 onwards), Neotropikey - Interactive key and information resources for flowering plants of the Neotropics.
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Plants and People Africa

    • Common Names from Plants and People Africa http://www.plantsandpeopleafrica.com/
    • © Plants and People Africa http://www.plantsandpeopleafrica.com http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/