Rubiaceae

Spermacoce L.

First published in Sp. Pl.: 102 (1753)
This genus is accepted
The native range of this genus is Tropics & Subtropics.

Distribution

Native to:

Alabama, Andaman Is., Angola, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Arkansas, Aruba, Assam, Bahamas, Bangladesh, Belize, Benin, Bermuda, Bolivia, Borneo, Botswana, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Burkina, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Provinces, Caprivi Strip, Cayman Is., Central African Republic, Central American Pacific Is., Chad, Chile North, China South-Central, China Southeast, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, East Himalaya, Ecuador, El Salvador, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Fiji, Florida, French Guiana, Gabon, Galápagos, Gambia, Georgia, Ghana, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Guinea Is., Guyana, Hainan, Haiti, Honduras, Illinois, India, Indiana, Ivory Coast, Jamaica, Japan, Jawa, Kansas, Kentucky, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Laos, Leeward Is., Lesser Sunda Is., Liberia, Louisiana, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaya, Maldives, Mali, Maluku, Maryland, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexican Pacific Is., Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Mississippi, Missouri, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, Netherlands Antilles, New Guinea, New South Wales, Nicaragua, Nicobar Is., Niger, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Northern Territory, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pakistan, Panamá, Paraguay, Pennsylvania, Peru, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Queensland, Rwanda, Réunion, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Solomon Is., Somalia, South Carolina, South China Sea, Southwest Caribbean, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Suriname, Swaziland, Taiwan, Tanzania, Tennessee, Texas, Thailand, Togo, Trinidad-Tobago, Turks-Caicos Is., Uganda, Uruguay, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles, Vietnam, Virginia, West Himalaya, Western Australia, Windward Is., Yemen, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe

Introduced into:

Ascension, Cabinda, Canary Is., Cape Verde, Caroline Is., Chagos Archipelago, Christmas I., Cocos (Keeling) Is., Cook Is., Gilbert Is., Hawaii, Line Is., Marianas, Nauru, New Caledonia, Niue, Samoa, Society Is., Tokelau-Manihiki, Tonga, Tubuai Is., Wallis-Futuna Is.

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Accepted Species

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Davidse, G. & al. (eds.) (2012). Flora Mesoamericana 4(2): 1-533. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F.
  • Delprete, P.G. (2010). Rubiaceae. Flora dos estados de Goiás e Tocantins 40: 1-1610. Universidade Federal de Goiás.
  • Govaerts, R. (2003). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Harwood, R. & Dessein, S. (2005). Australian Spermacoce (Rubiaceae: Spermacoceae). I. Northern Territory. Australian Systematic Botany 18: 297-365.
  • Wu, Z., Raven, P.H. & Hong, D. (eds.) (2011). Flora of China 19: 1-884. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.

Flora Zambesiaca

  • Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 44 (1754).
  • Sp. Pl.: 102 (1753)

Flora of Somalia

  • Flora Somalia, Vol 3, (2006) Author: by M. Thulin [updated by M. Thulin 2008]

Flora of Tropical East Africa

  • L., Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 44 (1754)
  • Sp. Pl.: 102 (1753)

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jan 1, 2022 Simbiano, F.J.; Diabaté, M.; Konaté, L. [595] Guinea K001970249 No
Jan 1, 2017 Purseglove, J.W. [P 4008] Singapore K001273734 No
Jan 1, 2017 Esser, H.-J., et al. [04-25] Thailand K001273736 No
Jan 1, 2017 Niyomdham, C. [1946] Thailand K001273735 No
Feb 1, 2014 Souza, S.A.M.; Rosário, C.S.; Nascimento, F. [201] Brazil K001068366 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Darwin, C.R. [158a] Brazil K001068307 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Plowman, T.C.; Davis, E.W.; Cid Ferreira, C.A.; L. Amaral, I.L.; Lima, J.; Guedes, J. [12074] Brazil K001068369 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Prance, G.T.; Maas, P.J.M.; Woolcott, D.B.; Monteiro, O.P.; Ramos, J.F. [16226] Brazil K001068367 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Prance, G.T.; Pena, B.S.; Forero, E.; Ramos, J.F.; Monteiro, O.P. [4748] Brazil K001068362 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Burchell, W.J. [8723] Brazil K001068382 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Richards, P.W. [6674] Brazil K001068363 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Skorupa, L.A.; Silveira, J.N. [313] Brazil K001068353 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Groppo, M., Jr.; Pirani, J.R.; Marcato, A.C.; Gomes, C.G.; Petacci, F.; Lima, W.T. [511] Brazil K001068327 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Lankester, C.H. [s.n.] Brazil K001068333 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Krukoff, B.A. [1070] Brazil K001068368 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Fernandes, H.Q.B.; Boone, W. [1925] Brazil K001068356 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 s.coll. [745] K001060063 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Plowman, T.C.; Davis, E.W.; Cid Ferreira, C.A.; L. Amaral, I.L.; Lima, J.; Guedes, J. [12545] Brazil K001068361 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Galeotti, H.G. [2626] Mexico K001060064 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Pirani, J.R.; Marcato, A.C.; Forzza, R.C.; Rapini, A.; Assis, M.C. [4035] Brazil K001068358 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Zappi, D.C.; Amaral, M.C.E.; Costa, C.B.; Aona, L.; Bellinello, R. [377] Brazil K001068354 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Trail, J.W.H. [433] Brazil K001068372 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Gardner, G. [443] Brazil K001068324 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Eiten, G.; Eiten, L.T. [3760] Brazil K001068313 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Prance, G.T.; Coelho, D.F.; Ramos, J.F.; Farias, L.G. [7724] Brazil K001068331 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Prance, G.T.; Maas, P.J.M.; Atchley, A.A.; Steward, W.C.; Woolcott, D.B.; Coelho, D.F.; Monteiro, O.P.; Pinheiro, W.S.; Ramos, J.F. [14119] Brazil K001068381 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Gardner, G. [443] Brazil K001068325 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Milliken, W.; Coelho, L.F.; Lima, J.; Watson, F. [522] Brazil K001060012 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Prance, G.T.; Philcox, D.; Forero, E.; Coelho, D.F.; Ramos, J.F.; Farias, L.G. [5280] Brazil K001068380 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Prance, G.T.; Pena, B.S.; Ramos, J.F.; Monteiro, O.P. [3766] Brazil K001068364 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Amaral, I.L.; Cid Ferreira, C.A.; Guedes, J.; Lima, J. [4] Brazil K001068360 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Harley, R.M.; Souza, R.; Castro, R. [11271] Brazil K001068310 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Burchell, W.J. [86797] Brazil K001068332 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Irwin, H.S.; Fonseca, S.F., da; Souza, R.; Santos, R.R.; Ramos, J. [26960] Brazil K001068328 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Krukoff, B.A. [1070] Brazil K001068370 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Prance, G.T.; Forero, E.; Pena, B.S.; Ramos, J.F. [4167] Brazil K001068359 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Fontana, A.P.; Esgario, C.; Kollman, L.J.C.; Kollmann, R.L. [1224] Brazil K001068326 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Burchell, W.J. [8638] Brazil K001068393 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Prance, G.T.; Pennington, T.D. [1745] Brazil K001068365 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Prance, G.T.; Silva, A.S.; Berg, C.C.; Henderson, A.J.; Nelson, B.W.; Balick, M.J.; Bahia, R.P.; Santos, M.R., dos [P 24849] Brazil K001068352 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 s.coll. [s.n.] Brazil K001068392 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Campbell, D.G.; Ongley, J.C.; Ramos, J.F.; Monteiro, O.P.; Nelson, B.W. [P22329] Brazil K001068379 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Gifford, D.R. [63] Brazil K001068311 Yes
Feb 1, 2014 Ule, E. [5673] Brazil K001068377 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Accorsi, W.R. [s.n.] Brazil K001060166 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Spruce, R. [s.n.] Brazil K001060193 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Kirkbride, J.H., Jr.; Lleras, E. [2794] Brazil K001060220 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Burchell, W.J. [8664-2] Brazil K001060189 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Milliken, W.; Bowles, S.; Latham, S. [425] Brazil K001060170 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Gardner [3778] Brazil K001060182 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Cid Ferreira, C.A.; Lima, J.; Guedes, J.; Coelho, J. [4611] Brazil K001060169 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Schomburgk [864] Brazil K001060175 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Ule, E. [8977] Brazil K001060190 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Santos, R.R.; Souza, R.; Ferreira, A. [1226] Brazil K001060212 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Archer, W.A. [7774] Brazil K001060180 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Philcox, D.; Onishi, E. [4857] Brazil K001060209 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Burchell, W.J. [4084] Brazil K001060188 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Morong, T. [1057] Paraguay K001060077 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Harley, R.M.; Souza, R.; Ferreira, A. [10431] Brazil K001060164 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Burchell, W.J. [8670] Brazil K001060185 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Eiten, G.; Eiten, L.T. [2738] Brazil K001060205 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Sellow [s.n.] Brazil K001060187 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Ramos, J.; Souza, R. [120] Brazil K001060210 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Santos, R.R.; Souza, R. [1643] Brazil K001060206 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Gardner [3781] Brazil K001060183 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Plowman, T.C.; Davis, E.W.; Cid Ferreira, C.; Amaral, I.L.; Lima, J.; Guedes, J. [12072] Brazil K001060216 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Hamilton, W.D. [234] Brazil K001060090 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Harley, R.M.; Souza, R.; Castro, R. [11248] Brazil K001060211 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Burchell, W.J. [9246] Brazil K001060186 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Walter, B.M.T.; Salvio, C.S.X.; Nunes, R.V.; Sampaio, A.B.; Sebastião, P.C. [3062] Brazil K001060214 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Kirkbride, J.H., Jr.; Lleras, E. [3064] Brazil K001060217 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Trail, J.W. [436] Brazil K001060113 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Eiten, G.; Eiten, L.T. [9175] Brazil K001060198 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Ratter, J.A.; Santos, R.R.; Souza, R. [827] Brazil K001060163 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Ratter, J.A.; Ramos, J. [364] Brazil K001060171 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Eiten, G.; Eiten, L.T. [9680] Brazil K001060197 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Trail, J.W. [436] Brazil K001060167 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Sucre, D.; Braga, P.I.S. [2516] Brazil K001060200 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Heringer, E.P. [17250] Brazil K001060195 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Onishi, E.; Fonseca, S.G. [497/1276] Brazil K001060201 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Hassler, E. [2465] Paraguay K001060078 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Gardner [3786] Brazil K001060179 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Schomburgk [864] Brazil K001060174 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Burchell, W.J. [3458] Brazil K001060184 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Harley, R.M.; Souza, R.; Castro, R. [11247] Brazil K001060219 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Prance, G.T.; Coelho, D.F.; Ramos, J.F.; Farias, L.G. [7724] Brazil K001060202 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Burchell, W.J. [8670] Brazil K001060178 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Spruce, R. [s.n.] Brazil K001060204 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Burchell, W.J. [8880] Brazil K001060070 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Boone, W. [902] Brazil K001060084 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Prince, A. [s.n.] Paraguay K001060076 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Giulietti, A.M.; Harley, R.M.; Stannard, B.L.; Mamede, M.C.H. [6398] Brazil K001060215 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Riedel [448] Brazil K001060194 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Usteri, A. [s.n.] Brazil K001060203 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Duarte, K.; Djuragin, B. [s.n.] Brazil K001060172 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Mimura, I. [499] Brazil K001060196 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Ramos, J. [167] Brazil K001060213 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Ratter, J.A.; Santos, R.R.; Souza, R.; Ferreira, A. [R 1405] Brazil K001060199 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Baker, C.F. [15] Brazil K001060191 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Baker, D.F. [34] Brazil K001060192 Yes
Jan 1, 2011 Du, N.V., et al. [HNK 3269] Vietnam K000174697 No
Mar 1, 2007 Sasaki, D.; Nascimento, J.; Vicenti, C.P.; Paz, L.M.; Piva, J.H. [1426] Brazil K000578960 Yes
Mar 14, 2005 De Vogel [6135] Indonesia K000172997 No
Feb 1, 2004 Etuge, M. [4735] Cameroon K000746450 No
Jan 3, 2003 Brown Australia K000172537 Yes
Dec 1, 1998 Munyenyembe, P. [902] Cameroon K000338740 Yes
Dec 1, 1998 Zapfack, L. [1216] Cameroon K000338739 Yes
Dec 1, 1998 Pollard, B.J. [47] Cameroon K000338738 Yes
Jun 1, 1996 Souza-Stevaux, M.C.; Romagnolo, M.B. [41] Brazil K001060086 Yes
Jun 1, 1996 Souza, M.C. [379] Brazil K001060085 Yes
Aug 1, 1994 Pires, J.M.; Rodrigues, W.A.; Irvine, G.C. [50797] Brazil K001060081 Yes
Aug 1, 1994 Glaziou, A.F.M. [17639] Brazil K001060066 Yes
Aug 1, 1994 Burchell, W.J. [1740] Brazil K001060072 Yes
Aug 1, 1994 Riedel [147] Brazil K000016514 Yes
Aug 1, 1994 Tweedie, J. [s.n.] Brazil K001060069 Yes
Aug 1, 1994 Burchell, W.J. [933] Brazil K001060075 Yes
Aug 1, 1994 Anderson, A.B.; Strudwick, J.; Sobel, G.; Gonçalves, M.; Rosário, C.; Baia, R.; Vasconcelos, P.C.; Pinto, M.G. [1102] Brazil K001060091 Yes
Aug 1, 1994 Carauta, P. [445] Brazil K001060082 Yes
Aug 1, 1994 Burchell, W.J. [3622] Brazil K001060073 Yes
Aug 1, 1994 Glaziou, A.F.M. [9897] Brazil K001060080 Yes
Aug 1, 1994 Daly, D.C.; Campbell, D.G.; Silva, A.S.; Bahia, R.P.; Santos, M.R., dos; Bastos, N.C. [198] Brazil K001060088 Yes
Aug 1, 1994 Glaziou, A.F.M. [90926] Brazil K001060065 Yes
Aug 1, 1994 Prance, G.T.; Steward, W.C.; Harter, F.P.; Ramos, J.F.; Pinheiro, W.S.; Monteiro, O.P. [10869] Brazil K001060089 Yes
Aug 1, 1994 Prance, G.T.; Pennington, T.D. [1902] Brazil K001060083 Yes
Aug 1, 1994 Burchell, W.J. [3622] Brazil K001060067 Yes
Aug 1, 1994 Glaziou, A.F.M. [18273] Brazil K001060071 Yes
Aug 1, 1994 Burchell, W.J. [764-2] Brazil K001060068 Yes
Aug 1, 1994 Miers, J. [3857] Brazil K001060079 Yes
Aug 1, 1994 Usteri, P.A. [185 b] Brazil K001060074 Yes
Sep 11, 1991 Philcox, D.; Fereira, A. [4349] Brazil K001060009 Yes
Sep 11, 1991 Philcox, D.; Fereira, A. [4350] Brazil K001060010 Yes
Sep 11, 1991 Lowe, J. [4014] Brazil K001060011 Yes
Sep 9, 1991 Spruce, R. [s.n.] Brazil K001060003 Yes
Sep 9, 1991 Burchell [7669] Brazil K001060087 Yes
Sep 9, 1991 Gardner [1334] Brazil K001078041 Yes
Sep 9, 1991 Burchell [3006-2] Brazil K001060004 Yes
Sep 9, 1991 Burchell [8708] Brazil K001060005 Yes
Sep 5, 1991 Burchell [4181] Brazil K001060002 Yes
Sep 12, 1984 Schlechter [12184] Zimbabwe K000173017 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1982 Philcox, D.; Fereira, A. [4091] Brazil K001068312 Yes
Lindeman, J.C.; Haas, J.H., de [77] Brazil K001076200 Yes
Van Valkenburg [JVV1303] Indonesia K000172993 No
Mendonca, R.C.; Borgato, D.; Scariot, A.O.; Walter, B,M.T. [1370] Brazil K000016447 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Brazil K001068305 Yes
Pohl [787] Brazil K000470206 Unknown Type Material Yes
Hamilton, W.D. [231] Brazil K001060177 Yes
Delprete, P.G.; Reis, A.; Iza, O. [6994] Brazil K001076199 Yes
Aragão, J. [5077] Brazil K000173319 No
s.coll. [2888] Brazil K000996630 Yes
Brown, R. [3526] Australia K000173501 Type Yes
Abu Juam, M. [143] Cameroon K001400032 Yes
Perigolo, N. A.; dos Santos, A. J. B.; Catenacci, F. S.; Pereira-Silva, G. [331] Brazil K001765514 Yes
MacKee, M. [19] New Caledonia K001581577 Yes
Datizua, C.; Banze, A.; Osborne, J; Mamba, A.; Mucaleque, P.; Rachide, T.; Ndala, B. (guia); Mágido, A. (guia) [CD107] Mozambique K001346787 No
Mamba, A.; Datizua, C.; Rachide, T.; Saide, R.O. (guide) [AM29] Mozambique K001346825 No
Mamba, A.; Banze, A.; Datizua, C.; Osborne, J.; Mucaleque, P.; Rachide, T.; Maoji, S.O. (guide); Saide, R.O. (guide) [AM8] Mozambique K001346805 No
Larridon, I.; Couch, C.; Fofana, F. [47] Guinea K000609749 Yes
Luke, Q.; Bokara, D.; Hastings, Z.; Mebulo, I.; Miller, S.; Rivas, J. [13569] Guinea K000609692 Yes
Osborne, J.; Banze, A.; Datizua, C.; Mamba, A.; Mucaleque, P.; Rachide, T.; Maoji, S.O. (guide) [JO1703] Mozambique K001346944 No
Bidgood, S.; Darbyshire, I.; Hoenselaar, K.; Leliyo, G.; Sanchez-Ken, G.; Vollesen, K. [5488] Tanzania K000190718 No
Ule, E. [5334] Brazil K001068373 Yes
Pohl [784] Brazil K000470204 Type Yes
Burchell [4181] Brazil K001068260 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 833] K001110021 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [2619] Brazil K000996608 Yes
Boog [s.n.] Brazil K000996641 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 836] K001110026 Unknown Type Material Yes
Blinkworth, R. [Cat. no. 822] India K001111982 Unknown Type Material Yes
Hunt, D.R.; Ramos, J.F. [6258] Brazil K001068357 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6186] K001123251 Unknown Type Material Yes
Glaziou [18277] Brazil K000996603 Yes
Glaziou [20346] Brazil K000996607 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 828] Burma K001110007 Unknown Type Material Yes
Usteri, P.A. [193a] Brazil K000996635 Yes
s.coll. [831] India K000031839 Type Yes
Riedel [610] Brazil K000996610 Yes
Riedel, L. [s.n.] Brazil K001076208 Yes
Pohl [827] Brazil K000470309 Unknown Type Material Yes
Usteri, P.A. [179b] Brazil K000996633 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 824] India K001111992 Unknown Type Material Yes
Vervloet, R.R.; Bausen, E.; Pizziolo, W.; Rossini, J. [1508] Brazil K001068343 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 824] India K001111990 Unknown Type Material Yes
Blanchet [2619] Brazil K000996602 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Brazil K001068304 Yes
Davis, A.P. [1069] Madagascar K:SPC-62470.000 No
Ule, E. [7674] Brazil K001068374 Yes
De Silva, F. [Cat. no. 6187] K001123255 Unknown Type Material Yes
Harwood, R.K. [1478] Australia K001273088 No
Prance, G.T.; Pennington, T.D. [1776] Brazil K001060176 Yes
Glaziou, A.F.M. [9876] Brazil K001068388 Yes
Riedel [436] Brazil K000996609 Yes
Sonké, B.; Simo, M. [5277] Cameroon K000388153 No
Sonké, B. [5278] Cameroon K000388154 No
Smith, L.B.; Reitz, R.; Sufridini, O. [9288] Brazil K001076201 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 824] K001111986 Unknown Type Material Yes
Edwards, P.J. [2521] Brazil K001068391 Yes
De Silva, F. [Cat. no. 832] India K001110020 Unknown Type Material Yes
Spruce, R. [s.n.] Brazil K001068376 Yes
Miers, J. [4110] Brazil K001076205 Yes
s.coll. [777] Brazil K000996637 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 826] Singapore K001110002 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 829] Malaysia K001110010 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 832] India K001110015 Unknown Type Material Yes
Poiteau, P.A. [s.n.] French Guiana K001068345 Yes
Prance, G.T.; Berg, C.C.; Bisby, F.A.; Steward, W.C.; Ramos, J.F.; Monteiro, O.P. [18285] Brazil K001068334 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 832] K001110019 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 824] India K001111989 Unknown Type Material Yes
Romero, R.; Nakajima, J.N.; Zanini, E.; Simão, D.G. [3071] Brazil K001068350 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 826] India K001110003 Unknown Type Material Yes
Burchell [2311] Brazil K001060168 Yes
Claussen, P. [s.n.] Brazil K000996619 Yes
Hatschbach, G.G.; Ribas, O.S. [79850] Brazil K001068340 Yes
Spruce, R. [331] Brazil K001068371 Yes
Gardner [9905] Brazil K000996640 Yes
s.coll. [877] Brazil K001076206 Yes
Duarte, A.P. [10114] Brazil K000996626 Yes
Gaumer, G.F. [316] Mexico K000470218 Unknown Type Material Yes
Gaumer, G.F. [316] Mexico K000470219 Unknown Type Material Yes
Gaumer, G.F. [316] Mexico K000470220 Unknown Type Material Yes
Rusby, H.H. [1659] Bolivia K000470304 Unknown Type Material Yes
Pires, J.M.; Cavalcante, P.B. [51973] Brazil K000996636 Yes
Krukoff, B.A. [1261] Brazil K001068375 Yes
Burchell [4258] Brazil K001060181 Yes
Plowman, T.C.; Davis, E.W.; Cid Ferreira, C.A.; L. Amaral, I.L.; Lima, J.; Guedes, J. [12383] Brazil K001068342 Yes
Souza, E.B.; Costa, C.B.N.; Pereira, V.S. [877] Brazil K001068344 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6185] K001123250 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wight, R. [1360] K000031837 Type Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 824] India K001111993 Unknown Type Material Yes
Burchell [4121] Brazil K000996617 Yes
Jansen-Jacobs, M.J.; Welle, B.J.H.; Gopaul, D.; James, V. [2048] Guyana K001068387 Yes
Farney, C.; Daly, D.C.; Maas, P.J.M.; Rodrigues, W.A.; Lima, R.P., de; Ramos, J.F. [1786] Brazil K001068386 Yes
Claussen, P. [s.n.] Brazil K001076207 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 835] Burma K001110024 Unknown Type Material Yes
Martinelli, G.; Simonis, J.E. [9024] Brazil K001068347 Yes
Preston, T.A. Brazil K000016437 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 824] India K001111991 Unknown Type Material Yes
Burchell [4681-38] Brazil K000996618 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 827] India K001110006 Unknown Type Material Yes
Pereira, E.; Hatschbach, G.G. [7932] Brazil K001076202 Yes
Zartman, C.E. [5948] Brazil K001068314 Yes
Zartman, C.E.; Carvalho-Sobrinho, J.G.; Silva, K.M.; Assunção, P.A. [5949] Brazil K001068341 Yes
Pohl [787] Brazil K000470208 Unknown Type Material Yes
Irwin, H.S.; Maxwell, H.; Wasshausen, D.C. [20307] Brazil K000996624 Yes
Argent, G.C.G.; Ramos, J.; Richards, P.W.; Souza, R. [6648] Brazil K001060208 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 836] K001110025 Unknown Type Material Yes
Burchell, W.J. [8873] Brazil K001068383 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6186] India K001123252 Unknown Type Material Yes
Queiroz, L.P.; Leite, K.R.B.; Cardoso, D.; Souza, É.R.; Santos, S.K.A. [9664] Brazil K001068339 Yes
Irwin, H.S.; Fonsêca, S.F.; Souza, R.; Santos, R.R.; Ramos, J. [26737] Brazil K000996623 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 826] Burma K001110004 Unknown Type Material Yes
Widgren, J.F. [202] Brazil K001076198 Yes
Harris [s.n.] Brazil K000996613 Yes
Eiten, G.; Eiten, L.T. [8363] Brazil K001068348 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6186] India K001123253 Unknown Type Material Yes
Eiten, G.; Eiten, L.T. [7223] Brazil K000996627 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 824] India K001111987 Unknown Type Material Yes
Pohl [784] Brazil K000470205 Type Yes
Fernandes, H.Q.B. [2798] Brazil K001068315 Yes
Glaziou, A.F.M. [10924] Brazil K001060207 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 833] K001110022 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 829] Malaysia K001110009 Unknown Type Material Yes
Craven, L. [49] Indonesia K000172994 No
Campbell, D.G.; Ongley, J.C.; Ramos, J.F.; Monteiro, O.P [P22384] Brazil K001068389 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 824] K001111988 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 822] Bangladesh K001111983 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [877] Brazil K001076204 Yes
Keel, S.; Ramos, J.F. [246] Brazil K001068384 Yes
Asik, M. [SAN 128430] Malaysia K000172992 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 832] India K001110016 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 824] K001111994 Unknown Type Material Yes
Luschnath [88] Brazil K000016138 Isotype Yes
Gwynne-Vaughan, D.J. [s.n.] Brazil K001068378 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 832] India K001110014 Unknown Type Material Yes
Salzmann [s.n.] Brazil K000016137 Unknown Type Material Yes
Milliken, W.; Coelho, L.F.; Lima, J.; Watson, F. [523] Brazil K001068385 Yes
Imrey [s.n.] K001068261 Yes
Gardner [3779] Brazil K000996601 Yes
s.coll. [2374] Brazil K001060006 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 829] Malaysia K001110008 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 832] K001110017 Unknown Type Material Yes
Ash [1116] Ethiopia K:SPC-35507.000 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 827] Burma K001110005 Unknown Type Material Yes
J.M.L. [893] Brazil K001060218 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 832] K001110018 Unknown Type Material Yes
Davis, A.P.; Rakotonasolo, F. [2510] Madagascar K:SPC-61996.000 No
Claussen, P. [.n.] Brazil K001076203 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6186] K001123254 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [5565] Brazil K000996631 Yes
Kollmann, L.J.C.; Bausen, E.; Pizzaiolo, W. [2328] Brazil K001068330 Yes
França, F.; et al. [4390] Brazil K000173912 Yes
Dubs, B. [2075] Brazil K001068351 Yes
Tillett, S.S.; Tillett, C.L.; Boyan, R. [45195] Guyana K000470203 Type Yes
Vervloet, R.R.; Demuner, V.; Bausen, E.; Cruz, T.A. [3459] Brazil K001068355 Yes
Riedel [1510] Brazil K000996638 Yes
Jan 1, 2011 Forzza, R.C.; Fraga, C.N. [5544] Brazil Borreria K000771186 Yes
Jan 1, 2011 França, F., et al. [3887] Brazil Borreria K000771329 Yes
Jan 1, 2011 Forzza, R.C.; Fraga, C.N.; Goldenberg, R. [5447] Brazil Borreria K000771181 Yes
Jan 1, 2011 Forzza, R.C.; Fraga, C.N.; Goldenberg, R. [5430] Brazil Borreria K000771169 Yes
Jan 1, 2008 Matozinhos, C.N., et al. [411] Brazil Borreria K000265274 Yes
Jan 1, 2001 Harley, R.M.; Mayo, S.J.; Storr, R.M.; dos Santos, T.S.; Pinheiro, R.S. [18512] Brazil Borreria K000016425 Yes
Funch, R. [88] Brazil Borreria K000265027 Yes
Franca, F.; Melo, F.; Silva, B., M. [3073] Brazil Borreria K000265026 Yes
Tweedie, E.M. [514] Kenya Borreria K:SPC-08534.000 No
Antonelli, A.; Santamaria, D.; Zizka, A.; Bacon, C.D.; Lehtonen, S. [723] French Guiana Borreria K001926576 No
Guedes, M., L. et al. [7009] Brazil Borreria K000265025 Yes
Miranda, E., B. et al. [166] Brazil Borreria K000265028 Yes
Loiola, I.; Raulino, D. [846] Brazil Borreria K001212263 Yes
Ule, E. [9115] Brazil Borreria K000016436 Yes
Pirani, J.R.; Stannard, B.; Furlan, A.; Harley, R.M.; Lewis, G.P.; Mello-Silva, R. [CFCR7407] Brazil Borreria K000016449 Yes
Queiroz, L., P. de et al. [5521] Brazil Borreria K000265023 Yes
Queiroz, L., P. de et al. [5521] Brazil Borreria K000265029 Yes
Funch, R. [s.n.] Brazil Borreria K000265024 Yes

Sources

  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of Somalia

    • Flora of Somalia
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of the Cayman Islands

    • Flora of the Cayman Islands
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0