- Family:
- Fabaceae Lindl.
Bauhinia Plum. ex L.

[FTEA]
Leguminosae, J. B. Gillett, R. M. Polhill & B. Verdcourt. Flora of Tropical East Africa. 1971
- Morphology General Habit
- Shrubs or small trees or rarely (and not in Flora area) climbers
- Morphology General Tendrils
- Tendrils absent
- Morphology Leaves
- Leaves simple, conspicuously bilobed, rarely divided as far as the base
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
- Flowers usually large and showy, hermaphrodite, arranged in short usually few-flowered racemes or solitary
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
- Calyx spathaceous (the sepals ± cohering after the calyx has opened)
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
- Petals 5
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens
- Fertile stamens 1–10, sometimes accompanied by staminodes; filaments ± hairy below in native species, often glabrous in the introduced ones
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Pistil
- Style elongate; stigma capitate or small, sometimes ± unilateral; funicle of ovule short, at top often with 2 short outgrowths appressed to the seed, one of which may be ± suppressed
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
- Pods oblong to linear, few- to many-seeded, ± woody, dehiscent or rarely (not in East Africa) indehiscent.
[FZ]
Leguminosae, R.K. Brummitt, A.C. Chikuni, J.M. Lock & R.M. Polhill. Flora Zambesiaca 3:2. 2007
- Morphology General Habit
- Trees or shrubs, seldom scandent or climbing, without tendrils, but branch tips sometimes coiling.
- Morphology Leaves
- Leaves bilobed or occasionally divided to the base, palmately nerved; stipules deciduous.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
- Flowers in racemes or solitary, usually large and showy, bisexual, zygomorphic.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
- Calyx spathaceous (the sepals ± cohering after the calyx has opened) above a variably developed hypanthium.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
- Petals 5(6), free.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium
- Stamens 1–10, sometimes accompanied by staminodes, free; anthers opening by longitudinal slits.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Pistil
- Ovary usually stipitate; style elongate; stigma capitate or small, sometimes unilateral.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
- Pods linear-oblong to strap-shaped or broadened upwards, ± woody, dehiscent or elsewhere occasionally indehiscent, few- to many-seeded.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
- Seeds ± compressed; hilum circular or crescent-shaped, with a U-shaped to hairpin-shaped scar of 2 aril lobes developed from the funicle.
[LOWO]
Legumes of the World. Edited by G. Lewis, B. Schrire, B. MacKinder & M. Lock. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. (2005)
- Vernacular
- camel`s-foot
- Habit
- Trees and shrubs (sometimes semi-scandent)
- Ecology
- Seasonally dry tropical bushland, woodland, wooded grassland (savanna and cerrado), thorn scrub (including caatinga) and coastal forest; several on sand or limestone; less than 20 spp. in wet habitats, infrequently in evergreen humid forest and rain forest; c. 15 in montane and submontane areas with B. brachycarpa being reported at elevations of up to 3200m in China. Bauhinia ungulata (Ramirez et al., 1984), B. pauletia (Heithaus et al., 1974, Hokche & Ramirez, 1990) & B. multinervia (Hokche & Ramirez, 1990) have all been shown to be pollinated by bats.
- Distribution
- A pantropical genus. Sect. Pauletia c. 78 species in tropical America; sect. Bauhinia c. 20 from Mexico to Northeast Brazil; sect. Amaria 18 from N South America to Mexico; sect. Alvesia c. 7 in southern Africa, S Asia, S China and Malesia; sect. Micralvesia 9 in Africa, S Asia, S China and Malesia; sect. Telestria 5 in S Asia, S China and Malesia; sect. Pseudophanera 1 in S Asia and Malesia; sect. Afrobauhinia c. 20 in southern Africa and Madagascar; sect Semla 2 in S Asia; sect Pseudobauhinia 1 in China; sect Benthamia 2 from Brazil to Argentina. In the neotropics, Brazil Southwest is the most diverse region (37 taxa). In Asia and Australasia, the most taxon rich country is Thailand, in Africa Madagascar, both accommodating 16 taxa.
- Note
-
Bauhinia in its broadest sense has been divided by various authors into as many as 26 segregate genera (Wunderlin, 1976). Wunderlin et al. (1981, 1987) took a broad view of the genus and placed in synonymy all of the segregate genera recognised by De Wit (1956). Most recent African Floras have adopted a less inclusive approach, which is followed here. Bauhinia subgenus Bauhinia was divided into 9 sections, 2 subsections and 19 series by Wunderlin et al. (1987), but section Gigasiphon is here considered as a separate genus. Phylogenetic analysis of the plastid trnL-trnF region by Sinou et al. (2009) indicated that of the 8 sections of Bauhinia described by Wunderlin et al. (1987) only Amaria, Bauhinia & Alvesia are monophyletic. The analysis also indicated that sect. Pseudobauhinia is nested within Bauhinia s.s. rather than Phanera, where it was placed by Wunderlin et al. (1987). We here follow this arrangement, as B. bohniana, the single species in sect. Pseudophanera, is a shrub without tendrils whereas species within Phanera are lianas with tendrils. We have also included section Semla here rather than within Lasiobema on the same morphological grounds. Palynological studies by Banks et al. (2014) indicate that sections Pseudobauhinia, Afrobauhinia, Alvesia & Amaria each have a single distinct pollen type, whereas in each of the sections Pauletia, Telestria and Bauhinia there are 2 distinct pollen types. Some of the neotropical taxa included here in Bauhinia s.s. may later be proven to belong to segregate genera, but we await further evidence in the form of a comprehensive phylogenetic analysis of the whole genus to complement the numerous regional morphological studies.
Tribe Cercideae is basally branching in the Leguminosae (Bruneau et al., 2001; Herendeen et al., 2003a), as predicted by Wunderlin et al. (1981), and Cercis is the most basally branching genus in the tribe. While much taxonomic work has been carried out on the tribe in the past thirty years (e.g., Larsen et al., 1980, 1984; Wunderlin, 1976, 1979; Wunderlin et al., 1981, 1987; Zhang, 1995; Vaz, 2003; Vaz & Tozzi, 2003), few species have been included in phylogenetic analyses and inter- and intra-generic relationships are still largely unresolved with the exception of Cercis (Hao et al., 2001; Davis et al., 2002b).
Wunderlin (1979) and Wunderlin et al. (1981) divided the tribe into two subtribes, Cercidinae and Bauhiniinae, based on seed, floral and fruit characters. Walpers (1842) had already down-ranked Bauhinieae Benth. (1840) to subtribal status, thus the combination Bauhiniinae (Benth.) Wunderlin (1979) is superfluous. Polhill (1994) kept the Cercideae unchanged with two subtribes and five genera. While the Cercidinae contains three small distinct genera, Cercis, Griffonia and Adenolobus, the Bauhiniinae houses the monospecific Madagascan genus Brenierea and the large, diverse pantropical genus Bauhinia sens. lat. which has been segregated into as many as twenty-six genera by various authors (Wunderlin, 1976).
While many of the Bauhinia segregates are based on minor morphological differences, others are distinguished morphologically by a suite of characters. Britton and Rose (1930), in their account of the Caesalpiniaceae for the North American Flora, divided Bauhinia into several segregate genera, including Schnella Raddi which here is treated as a synonym of Phanera, but might prove to be distinct as indicated in recent molecular analyses by Forest (unpublished data). Britton and Killip (1936) recognised Schnella as distinct from Bauhinia in Colombia. De Wit (1956), treating ‘Malaysian Bauhinieae’, recognised Bracteolanthus, Lysiphyllum, Gigasiphon, Piliostigma, Lasiobema and Phanera as separate genera and this was largely followed by subsequent flora writers in Africa and New Guinea (e.g., Brenan, 1967; Coetzer & Ross in Ross, 1977; Verdcourt, 1979). Others have retained a more inclusive Bauhinia proposed by Wunderlin et al. (1981, 1987), e.g., Macbride (1943: 207–220) for Peru; Larsen et al. (1980) for the Flora of Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam; Larsen et al. (1984) for the Flora of Thailand; Chen (1988) for China, and Larsen & Larsen in Hou et al. (1996) in Flora Malesiana. Zhang (1995) published a morphological cladistic analysis of the series of Bauhinia sens. lat., but few species of Bauhinia have been included in molecular studies. It remains equivocal as to whether Bauhinia sens. lat. is monophyletic, but preliminary molecular results indicate that some elements should be reinstated as distinct genera (Bruneau et al., in prep.; Forest, unpubl.). This runs contrary to the findings of Larsen & Larsen in Hou et al. (1996) who concluded “that Bauhinia in the sense of Linnaeus, Bentham, De Candolle, Taubert and Hutchinson is an evolutionary unit and a very natural genus”. Larsen and Larsen also noted that Bauhinia sens. lat. presents a reticulate pattern of variation across its pantropical range (this apparently conflicting somewhat with its status as a “natural genus”). While this is undoubtedly true if the genus is considered as all-inclusive, recent studies of legume distributions in general (Schrire et al., this volume and 2005) have revealed repeated patterns of generic distribution which appear to be duplicated by at least some of the segregates of Bauhinia. If these segregates are recognised as distinct genera (as several are in this treatment) then the reticulate pattern of variation of Bauhinia is far less pronounced. More sampling at the species level in molecular analyses and more morphological studies are needed across the full pantropical range of Bauhinia sens. lat. before inter- and intra-generic relationships are clearly resolved. In the current account genera that have been recognised as distinct from Bauhinia in at least one flora treatment that post-dates De Wit (1956) have been treated as separate genera, especially where these are supported by the preliminary results from a chloroplast trnL (intron and spacer) sequence analysis (Forest, unpubl.). The reader’s attention is also alerted to the detailed infra-generic division of Bauhinia by Wunderlin et al. (1987) in their reorganisation of the Cercideae which also forms a sound basis for sampling in future studies.
Palynological studies of Bauhinia (Larsen, 1975; Schmitz, 1977; Ferguson & Pearce, 1986) have all stressed the considerable variation in pollen morphology within the genus sens. lat. and there are clear correlations between pollen exine ornamentation, floral morphology and pollination. It remains to be seen just how closely these correspond to evolutionary relationships of species. Nevertheless, Schmitz (1977) made several new combinations in segregate genera of Bauhinia based on palynological type. These included new names in Lasiobema, Lysiphyllum, Pauletia, Perlebia and Phanera (Pauletia and Perlebia here considered as synonyms of Bauhinia). Zhang (1995), who analysed morphologically the series of Bauhinia proposed by Wunderlin et al. (1987), concluded that while some supraspecific segregates of the genus were supported, none of the subgenera appeared to be monophyletic. Several realignments were proposed.
The Cercideae as presented here includes 12 genera and (322)–335–(348) species. This treatment differs from Wunderlin et al. (1981, 1987) and Polhill (1994) in that Barklya, Gigasiphon, Lasiobema, Lysiphyllum, Phanera, Piliostigma and Tylosema are considered distinct from Bauhinia. While some of these may well be reincluded in Bauhinia after further study, yet other genera may be reinstated from within Bauhinia. Bracteolanthus, treated as distinct by De Wit (1956), is here included in Lysiphyllum following Wunderlin et al. (1987), while Barklya, considered congeneric with Bauhinia by Wunderlin (1979) and Wunderlin et al. (1981, 1987) is considered distinct following George (1998b) and Forest (unpublished data). The reinstatement of Lasiobema appears least well supported (Forest, unpubl.).
[FSOM]
M. Thulin et al. Flora of Somalia, Vol. 1-4 [updated 2008] https://plants.jstor.org/collection/FLOS
- Morphology General Habit
- Shrubs or small trees
- Morphology Leaves
- Leaves simple, conspicuously bilobed, or rarely divided to base
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
- Flowers usually large and showy, bisexual, in short racemes or solitary
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
- Calyx spathaceous (sepals ± cohering after calyx has opened)
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
- Petals 5
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens
- Fertile stamens 1–10, sometimes accompanied by staminodes; filaments glabrous or hairy
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Style
- Style elongate; stigma capitate or small
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
- Pods oblong to linear, few–many-seeded, usually woody, dehiscent (in Flora area).
- Distribution
- Some 200 species, pantropical, often treated in a broader sense to include such genera as Piliostigma and Tylosema, see e. g. Wunderlin, Larsen & Larsen in Adv. Leg. Syst.: 107–116 (1981).
[LOWO]
- Use
- The leaves of B. hirsuta are used as a scabies treatment; a maceration of the leaves of B. jenningsii var. jenningsii is used to treat gastroenteritis, the young seeds of which are edible; the root of B. macrantha used to treat diarrhoea, the seeds of which are used as a coffee substitute, and the pods are edible; B. pottsii var. subsessilis leaves are used for cigarette papers; B. purpurea yields tannin; B. rufescens is browsed by livestock and is said in Senegal to have magical properties that promote the millet harvest and protect the house from snakes; B. tomentosa yields a yellow dye and in Java is utilised to make the handles of ceremonial daggers; B. variegata is browsed by livestock. C.11 species used as ornamental shrubs and trees of streets, parks and gardens throughout the tropics.
Native to:
Algeria, Andaman Is., Angola, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Assam, Bangladesh, Belize, Benin, Bolivia, Borneo, Botswana, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Burkina, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Provinces, Caprivi Strip, Cayman Is., Chad, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Colombia, Comoros, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, East Himalaya, Ecuador, El Salvador, Ethiopia, French Guiana, Galápagos, Gambia, Ghana, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Hainan, Haiti, Honduras, India, Ivory Coast, Jamaica, Jawa, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Laos, Leeward Is., Lesser Sunda Is., Madagascar, Malawi, Malaya, Mali, Mauritania, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Northern Territory, Pakistan, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Southwest Caribbean, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sumatera, Suriname, Swaziland, Taiwan, Tanzania, Texas, Thailand, Tibet, Togo, Trinidad-Tobago, Uruguay, Venezuela, Vietnam, West Himalaya, Western Australia, Windward Is., Yemen, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe
Introduced into:
Ascension, Bahamas, California, Caroline Is., Christmas I., Cook Is., East Aegean Is., Florida, Gulf of Guinea Is., Hawaii, Iraq, Liberia, Madeira, Marianas, New Caledonia, New Guinea, Nicobar Is., Pitcairn Is., Puerto Rico, Queensland, Society Is., Solomon Is., Tonga, Uganda, Vanuatu, Venezuelan Antilles
- Bauhinia acreana Harms
- Bauhinia aculeata L.
- Bauhinia acuminata L.
- Bauhinia acuruana Moric.
- Bauhinia affinis Vogel
- Bauhinia albicans Vogel
- Bauhinia amambayensis Fortunato
- Bauhinia amatlana Wunderlin
- Bauhinia andrieuxii Hemsl.
- Bauhinia ankarafantsikae Du Puy & R.Rabev.
- Bauhinia anomala Hassl.
- Bauhinia arborea Wunderlin
- Bauhinia argentinensis Burkart
- Bauhinia augusti Harms
- Bauhinia aurantiaca Bojer
- Bauhinia aureopunctata Ducke
- Bauhinia ayabacensis Wunderlin
- Bauhinia bartlettii B.L.Turner
- Bauhinia bauhinioides (Mart.) J.F.Macbr.
- Bauhinia beguinotii Cufod.
- Bauhinia bicolor (Bong.) D.Dietr.
- Bauhinia bohniana H.Y.Chen
- Bauhinia bombaciflora Ducke
- Bauhinia bowkeri Harv.
- Bauhinia brachycalyx Ducke
- Bauhinia brachycarpa Wall. ex Benth.
- Bauhinia brevicalyx Du Puy & R.Rabev.
- Bauhinia brevipes Vogel
- Bauhinia bryoniflora Franch.
- Bauhinia burchellii Benth.
- Bauhinia burrowsii E.J.D.Schmidt
- Bauhinia buscalionii Mattei
- Bauhinia calliandroides Rusby
- Bauhinia caloneura Malme
- Bauhinia calycina Pierre ex Gagnep.
- Bauhinia campestris Malme
- Bauhinia candelabriformis R.S.Cowan
- Bauhinia capuronii Du Puy & R.Rabev.
- Bauhinia catingae Harms
- Bauhinia chapulhuacania Wunderlin
- Bauhinia cheilantha (Bong.) Steud.
- Bauhinia cinnamomea DC.
- Bauhinia coclensis R.Torres
- Bauhinia conceptionis Britton & Killip
- Bauhinia concinna Drake
- Bauhinia conwayi Rusby
- Bauhinia cookii Rose
- Bauhinia corifolia L.P.Queiroz
- Bauhinia corniculata Benth.
- Bauhinia coulteri J.F.Macbr.
- Bauhinia crocea Drake
- Bauhinia cupulata Benth.
- Bauhinia curvula Benth.
- Bauhinia darainensis Thulin & Nusb.
- Bauhinia decandra Du Puy & R.Rabev.
- Bauhinia decora L.Uribe
- Bauhinia deserti (Britton & Rose) Lundell
- Bauhinia dimorphophylla Hoehne
- Bauhinia dipetala Hemsl.
- Bauhinia diptera Blume ex Miq.
- Bauhinia divaricata L.
- Bauhinia dubia G.Don
- Bauhinia dumosa Benth.
- Bauhinia eilertsii Pulle
- Bauhinia ellenbeckii Harms
- Bauhinia erythrocalyx Wunderlin
- Bauhinia esmeraldasensis Wunderlin
- Bauhinia estrellensis Hassl.
- Bauhinia eucosma S.F.Blake
- Bauhinia euryantha H.Y.Chen
- Bauhinia exellii Torre & Hillc.
- Bauhinia eximia Miq.
- Bauhinia farec Desv.
- Bauhinia flagelliflora Wunderlin
- Bauhinia floribunda Desv.
- Bauhinia forficata Link
- Bauhinia fryxellii Wunderlin
- Bauhinia funchiana Vaz & G.P.Lewis
- Bauhinia fusconervis (Bong.) Steud.
- Bauhinia galpinii N.E.Br.
- Bauhinia gardneri Benth.
- Bauhinia geniculata Wunderlin
- Bauhinia gilesii F.Muell. & F.M.Bailey
- Bauhinia glaziovii Taub.
- Bauhinia godefroyi Gagnep.
- Bauhinia goyazensis Harms
- Bauhinia grandidieri Baill.
- Bauhinia grandifolia (Bong.) D.Dietr.
- Bauhinia grevei Drake
- Bauhinia gypsicola McVaugh
- Bauhinia hagenbeckii Harms
- Bauhinia hainanensis Merr. & Chun ex H.Y.Chen
- Bauhinia haughtii Wunderlin
- Bauhinia hildebrandtii Vatke
- Bauhinia hirsuta Weinm.
- Bauhinia holophylla (Bong.) Steud.
- Bauhinia hostmanniana Miq.
- Bauhinia humilis Rusby
- Bauhinia integerrima Mart. ex Benth.
- Bauhinia involucrans Gagnep.
- Bauhinia isopetala Griff.
- Bauhinia jenningsii P.Wilson
- Bauhinia jucunda Brandegee
- Bauhinia kalantha Harms
- Bauhinia kleiniana Burkart
- Bauhinia leptantha Malme
- Bauhinia leucantha Thulin
- Bauhinia longicuspis Spruce ex Benth.
- Bauhinia longifolia (Bong.) Steud.
- Bauhinia longipedicellata Ducke
- Bauhinia longiracemosa Hayata
- Bauhinia lorantha Pierre ex Gagnep.
- Bauhinia lunarioides A.Gray ex S.Watson
- Bauhinia macrantha Oliv.
- Bauhinia macranthera Benth. ex Hemsl.
- Bauhinia madagascariensis Desv.
- Bauhinia malacotricha Harms
- Bauhinia malacotrichoides R.S.Cowan
- Bauhinia malmeana Vaz & G.P.Lewis
- Bauhinia marginata (Bong.) Steud.
- Bauhinia megacarpa H.Y.Chen
- Bauhinia melastomatoidea R.Torres
- Bauhinia membranacea Benth.
- Bauhinia mendoncae Torre & Hillc.
- Bauhinia miriamae R.Torres
- Bauhinia mollis (Bong.) D.Dietr.
- Bauhinia mombassae Vatke
- Bauhinia monandra Kurz
- Bauhinia moningerae Merr.
- Bauhinia morondavensis Du Puy & R.Rabev.
- Bauhinia multinervia (Kunth) DC.
- Bauhinia natalensis Oliv.
- Bauhinia ombrophila Du Puy & R.Rabev.
- Bauhinia ovata (Bong.) Vogel
- Bauhinia oxysepala Gagnep.
- Bauhinia pansamalana Donn.Sm.
- Bauhinia parkinsonii C.E.C.Fisch.
- Bauhinia parviloba Ducke
- Bauhinia pauletia Pers.
- Bauhinia pentandra (Bong.) Vogel ex D.Dietr.
- Bauhinia pervilleana Baill.
- Bauhinia pes-caprae Cav.
- Bauhinia petersiana Bolle
- Bauhinia petiolata (Mutis ex DC.) Triana ex Hook.
- Bauhinia phoenicea B.Heyne ex Wight & Arn.
- Bauhinia pichinchensis Wunderlin
- Bauhinia picta (Kunth) DC.
- Bauhinia pinheiroi Wunderlin
- Bauhinia pinnata Blanco
- Bauhinia piresii Vaz & G.P.Lewis
- Bauhinia platypetala Burch. ex Benth.
- Bauhinia platyphylla Benth.
- Bauhinia podopetala Baker
- Bauhinia pottsii G.Don
- Bauhinia prainiana Craib
- Bauhinia pringlei S.Watson
- Bauhinia proboscidea P.Juárez, Rod.Flores & M.A.Blanco
- Bauhinia pulchella Benth.
- Bauhinia purpurea L.
- Bauhinia racemosa Lam.
- Bauhinia ramirezii Reynoso
- Bauhinia ramosissima Benth. ex Hemsl.
- Bauhinia retifolia Standl.
- Bauhinia richardiana DC.
- Bauhinia rubeleruziana Donn.Sm.
- Bauhinia rufa (Bong.) Steud.
- Bauhinia rufescens Lam.
- Bauhinia saccocalyx Pierre
- Bauhinia saksuwaniae Mattapha, Chantar. & Suddee
- Bauhinia seleriana Harms
- Bauhinia seminarioi Harms ex Eggers
- Bauhinia smilacifolia Burch. ex Benth.
- Bauhinia stenantha Diels
- Bauhinia subclavata Benth.
- Bauhinia subrotundifolia Cav.
- Bauhinia taitensis Taub.
- Bauhinia tarapotensis Benth.
- Bauhinia tenella Benth.
- Bauhinia thailandica Chatan & Promprom
- Bauhinia thompsonii I.M.Johnst.
- Bauhinia tomentosa L.
- Bauhinia tuichiensis Cayola & A.Fuentes
- Bauhinia uberlandiana Vaz & G.P.Lewis
- Bauhinia ungulata L.
- Bauhinia urbaniana Schinz
- Bauhinia uruguayensis Benth.
- Bauhinia variegata L.
- Bauhinia vespertilio S.Moore
- Bauhinia viridescens Desv.
- Bauhinia weberbaueri Harms
- Bauhinia wunderlinii R.Torres
- Bauhinia xerophyta Du Puy & R.Rabev.
Bauhinia Plum. ex L. appears in other Kew resources:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Feb 6, 2004 | Fiaster, B. [s.n.], São Paulo | K000807879 | Yes | ||
Jan 1, 2004 | Amith, J. [0635], Mexico | K000654597 | No | ||
Jan 1, 1998 | Linares, J.L. [4494], Mexico | K000654599 | No | ||
Oct 7, 1992 | Proença, C. [830], Brazil | K000807920 | Yes | ||
Jul 15, 1992 | Proença, C. [798], Brazil | K000807921 | Yes | ||
Aug 16, 1990 | Cavalcanti, T.B. [723], Goiás | K000807873 | Yes | ||
Aug 15, 1989 | Leoni, L.S. [734], Minas Gerais | K000807898 | Yes | ||
Polhill, R.M. [5245], Botswana | 52400.000 | No | |||
de Carvalho, A.M. [2194], Brazil | 52890.000 | No | |||
Rico, L. [1503], Bolivia | K000295348 | No | |||
Ganev, W. [553], Bahia | K000807849 | Yes | |||
Ratter, J.A. [6887], Tocantins | K000807881 | Yes | |||
Ratter, J.A. [6757], Maranhão | K000807882 | Yes | |||
J.A .Ratter [7193], Goiás | K000807883 | Yes | |||
Folli, D.A. [2062], Espírito Santo | K000807890 | Yes | |||
Silva, M.A. [2082], Goiás | K000807897 | Yes | |||
Hunt, D.R. [5974], Mato Grosso | K000807899 | Yes | |||
Carvalho, A.M. [2148], Mato Grosso | K000807904 | Yes | |||
Calderón, C.E. [2523], Amazonas | K000807905 | Yes | |||
Philcox, D. [3185], Mato Grosso | K000807912 | Yes | |||
Coradin, L. [6878], Mato Grosso | K000807928 | Yes | |||
Pirani, J.R. [1954], Tocantins | K000807945 | Yes | |||
Andrade, K. [279], Pernambuco | K000807956 | Yes | |||
Heringer, E.P. [14250], Goiás | K000807871 | Yes | |||
Kirkbride, M.C.G. [1318], Brazil | K000807892 | Yes | |||
s.coll. [Cat. no. s.n.], Peninsular Malaysia | K001132332 | Yes | |||
Kirkbride, M.C.G. [1213], Brazil | K000807893 | Yes | |||
Fonseca, M.R. [1280], Bahia | K000807841 | Yes | |||
Rico, L. [1360], Bolivia | K000295474 | Yes | |||
Coradin, L. [7595], Bahia | K000807936 | Yes | |||
Coradin, L. [8628], Bahia | K000807844 | Yes | |||
Cardoso, D. [219], Bahia | K000807856 | Yes | |||
Hunt, D.R. [5444], Goiás | K000807864 | Yes | |||
Hunt, D.R. [5486], Brazil | K000807900 | Yes | |||
Silva, M.A. [4637], Goiás | K000807891 | Yes | |||
Esteves, G.L. [15459], Minas Gerais | K000807878 | Yes | |||
Robert, A. [379b], Mato Grosso | K000807909 | Yes | |||
Brooks, R.R. [571], Goiás | K000807859 | Yes | |||
Amith, J. [0167], Mexico | K000654598 | No | |||
Martinez, M.S. [14], Brazil | K000807887 | Yes | |||
Rico, L. [1412], Bolivia | K000295482 | Yes | |||
Coradin, L. [8545], Bahia | K000807854 | Yes | |||
Brooks, R.R. [684], Goiás | K000807861 | Yes | |||
Cavalcanti, T.B. [845], Goiás | K000807870 | Yes | |||
Azevedo, M.L.M. [1225], Minas Gerais | K000807958 | Yes | |||
Cavalcanti, T.B. [712], Goiás | K000807934 | Yes | |||
Ferreira, V. [1], Brazil | K000807896 | Yes | |||
Brooks, R.R. [491], Goiás | K000807860 | Yes | |||
Ganev, W. [553], Bahia | K000807848 | Yes | |||
Acevedo-Rdgz, P. [8120], Amazonas | K000807922 | Yes | |||
Alencar, M.E. [244], Piauí | K000807953 | Yes | |||
Taxonomy class of Universidade de Brasília [1108], Brazil | K000807885 | Yes | |||
Hunt, D.R. [5566], Mato Grosso | K000807901 | Yes | |||
Burchell, W.J. [6643], Goiás | K000807906 | Yes | |||
Coradin, L. [7597], Bahia | K000807935 | Yes | |||
Hunt, D.R. [5974], Mato Grosso | K000807902 | Yes | |||
Hunt, D.R. [5444], Goiás | K000807865 | Yes | |||
Carvalho, A.M. [2219], Mato Grosso | K000807938 | Yes | |||
Ratter, J.A. [7559], Mato Grosso do Sul | K000807926 | Yes | |||
Laurênio, A. [213], Pernambuco | K000807955 | Yes | |||
Hatschbach, G. [66544], Mato Grosso do Sul | K000807924 | Yes | |||
Arais Silva, M. [3593], Bahia | K000807858 | Yes | |||
Queiroz, L.P. [3842], Bahia | K000807954 | Yes | |||
Ribas, O.S. [7821], Minas Gerais | K000807877 | Yes | |||
Coradin, L. [8641], Bahia | K000807846 | Yes | |||
Carvalho, A.M. [5218], Bahia | K000807857 | Yes | |||
Robert, A. [821], Mato Grosso do Sul | K000807910 | Yes | |||
Cavalcanti, T.B. [790], Goiás | K000807869 | Yes | |||
Cordeiro, I. [10198], Minas Gerais | K000807939 | Yes | |||
Jardim, J.G. [1110], Bahia | K000807845 | Yes | |||
Coradin, L. [1119], Brazil | K000807927 | Yes | |||
Ratter, J.A. [R7558], Mato Grosso do Sul | K000807925 | Yes | |||
Coradin, L. [8705], Goiás | K000807915 | Yes | |||
Eiten, G. [10430], Maranhão | K000807942 | Yes | |||
Kirkbride, M.C.G. [1049], Brazil | K000807884 | Yes | |||
Andrade, K. [279], Pernambuco | K000807957 | Yes | |||
Rico, L. [1470], Bolivia | K000295357 | No | |||
Robert, A. [s.n.], Espírito Santo | K000807911 | Yes | |||
Eiten, G. [5363], Maranhão | K000807950 | Yes | |||
Cavalcanti, T.B. [1583], Goiás | K000807875 | Yes | |||
Coradin, L. [2253], Maranhão | K000807916 | Yes | |||
Cravalho, A.M. [2194], Mato Grosso | K000807903 | Yes | |||
Passos, L. [400], Bahia | K000807843 | Yes | |||
Herrera, G. [3086], Costa Rica | K000654601 | No | |||
Atkins, S. [5087], Bahia | K000807847 | Yes | |||
Acevedo-Rdgz, P. [8238], Amazonas | K000807929 | Yes | |||
Oliveira, F.C.A. [495], Goiás | K000807862 | Yes | |||
Ratter, J.A. [R6783], Tocantins | K000807880 | Yes | |||
Silva, M.A. [4040], Tocantins | K000807947 | Yes | |||
Coradin, L. [7204], Tocantins | K000807863 | Yes | |||
Coradin, L. [2179A], Goiás | K000807874 | Yes | |||
Arais Silva, M. [3927], Goiás | K000807866 | Yes | |||
Burchell, W.J. [5124-2 (4893)], São Paulo | K000807908 | Yes | |||
Carvalho, A.M. [6196], Bahia | K000807852 | Yes | |||
Cavalcanti, T.B. [1474], Goiás | K000807868 | Yes | |||
Terán, F. [538], Mexico | K000654600 | No | |||
Mendonça, R.C. [4024], Tocantins | K000807948 | Yes | |||
Miralha, J.M.S. [s.n.], Amazonas | K000807941 | Yes | |||
Fróes, R.L. [21457], Amazonas | K000807943 | Yes | |||
Rios, P. [54], Costa Rica | K000654602 | No | |||
Souza, L.R.M. [20915], Paraná | K000807919 | Yes | |||
Coradin, L. [3369], Bahia | K000807855 | Yes | |||
Philcox, D. [4266], Goiás | K000807937 | Yes | |||
Silva, M.G. [3441], Pará | K000807940 | Yes | |||
Robert, A. [476b], Mato Grosso | K000807907 | Yes | |||
Alvarenga, D. [1197], Goiás | K000807867 | Yes | |||
Cavalcanti, T.B. [1517], Goiás | K000807914 | Yes | |||
Coradin, L. [2702], Pará | K000807923 | Yes | |||
Castellani, E.D. [187], São Paulo | K000807952 | Yes | |||
Bridgewater, S. [S 759], Tocantins | K000807930 | Yes | |||
Coradin, L. [8705], Goiás | K000807932 | Yes | |||
Ferrucci, M.S. [1066], Bahia | K000807851 | Yes | |||
Paula, J.E. [3283], Goiás | K000807894 | Yes | |||
Burchell, W.J. [5850], Brazil | K000807931 | Yes | |||
Pirani, J.R. [1630], Brazil | K000807946 | Yes | |||
Rios, P. [54], Costa Rica | K000654603 | No | |||
Rico, L. [1414], Bolivia | K000295405 | No | |||
Coradin, L. [6824], Mato Grosso | K000807888 | Yes | |||
Cavalcanti, T.B. [624], Brazil | K000807917 | Yes | |||
Marquete, R. [2262], Goiás | K000807889 | Yes | |||
Ferreira, V. [s.n.], Brazil | K000807895 | Yes | |||
Mendonça, R.C. [3889], Tocantins | K000807949 | Yes | |||
Flores, T.B. [428], Minas Gerais | K000807951 | Yes | |||
Coradin, L. [3739], Tocantins | K000807876 | Yes | |||
Barros, M. [2256], Brazil | K000807886 | Yes | |||
Guedes, M.L.S. [7018], Bahia | K000807842 | Yes | |||
Coradin, L. [4910], Roraima | K000807918 | Yes | |||
Kirkbride, J.H. [2888], Brazil | K000807913 | Yes | |||
Carvalho, A.M. [2194], Mato Grosso | K000807944 | Yes | |||
Jardim, J.G. [1053], Bahia | K000807850 | Yes | |||
Cavalcanti, T.B. [1518], Goiás | K000807872 | Yes | |||
Thomas, W.W. [11553], Bahia | K000807853 | Yes | |||
Cavalcanti, T.B. [712], Goiás | K000807933 | Yes | |||
Rico, L. [1427], Bolivia | K000295417 | No | |||
Alencar, M.E. [255], Piauí | K000807959 | Yes |
First published in Sp. Pl.: 374 (1753)
Accepted by
- Govaerts, R. (1996). World Checklist of Seed Plants 2(1, 2): 1-492. MIM, Deurne.
- Studart da Fonseca Vaz, A.M. (2011). Typification of names of taxa of Bauhinia L. (Leguminosae: Cercideae) from Brazil Taxon 60: 1464-1474.
- Torres-Colín, R., Duno de Stefano, R. & Lorena Can, L. (2009). El género Bauhinia (Fabaceae, Caesalpinioideae, Cercideae) en la península de Yucatán (México, Belice y Guatemala) Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 80: 293-301.
Literature
Flora of West Tropical Africa
- —F.T.A. 2: 285.
Flora Zambesiaca
- De Wit in Reinwardtia 3: 386, 390 (1956).
- Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 177 (1754).
- Sp. Pl.: 374 (1753)
Flora of Somalia
- Flora Somalia, Vol 1, (1993) Author: by M. Thulin [updated by M. Thulin 2008]
- Wunderlin, Larsen & Larsen in Adv. Leg. Syst.: 107–116 (1981).
Flora of Tropical East Africa
- L., Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 177 (1754)
- Sp. Pl.: 374 (1753)
-
Art and Illustrations in Digifolia
Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew
-
Flora Zambesiaca
Flora Zambesiaca
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Flora of Somalia
Flora of Somalia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Flora of Tropical East Africa
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-
Interactive Key to Seed Plants of Malesia and Indo-China
The Malesian Key Group (2010) Interactive Key to Seed Plants of Malesia and Indo-China (Version 2.0, 28 Jul 2010) The Nationaal Herbarium Nederland Leiden and The Royal Botanic Gardens Kew
-
Kew Backbone Distributions
The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
© Copyright 2017 World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
© Copyright 2017 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Science Photographs
Copyright applied to individual images
-
Legumes of the World Online
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Plants and People Africa
Common Names from Plants and People Africa http://www.plantsandpeopleafrica.com/
© Plants and People Africa http://www.plantsandpeopleafrica.com http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/