Lactuca saligna L.
Distribution
Native to:
Albania, Algeria, Austria, Azores, Baleares, Belgium, Bulgaria, Central European Rus, Corse, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, Egypt, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Morocco, Netherlands, North Caucasus, Palestine, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Sicilia, Sinai, South European Russi, Spain, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, Yugoslavia
Introduced into:
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Delaware, District of Columbia, Georgia, Gulf States, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kazakhstan, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New South Wales, New York, Norfolk Is., North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Poland, Primorye, Queensland, Québec, South Australia, South Carolina, Tasmania, Tennessee, Texas, Uruguay, Victoria, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Western Australia, Wisconsin
Synonyms
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Chondrilla crepoides Lapeyr. in Hist. Pl. Pyrénées: 462 (1813)
- Hieracium salignum E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild. ed. 2. 14: 110 (1906)
- Lactuca adulteriana Gren. & Godr. in Fl. France Corse 2: 319 (1850)
- Lactuca angustifolia Gilib. in Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 234 (1782), opus utique oppr.
- Lactuca caucasica K.Koch in Linnaea 17: 275 (1844)
- Lactuca cracoviensis Bueck ex Nyman in Consp. Fl. Eur.: 435 (1879)
- Lactuca cyanea K.Koch in Linnaea 23: 671 (1851)
- Lactuca salicifolia Salisb. in Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 189 (1796)
- Lactuca saligna minor Velen. in Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 1888(2): 41 (1889)
- Lactuca saligna var. runcinata Gren. in J.C.M.Grenier & G.Gordon, Fl. France Corse 2: 319 (1850)
- Lactuca saligna var. ruppiana Wallr. in Sched. Crit.: 439 (1822)
- Lactuca saligna var. wallrothiana Wallr. in Sched. Crit.: 439 (1822)
- Lactuca spiciformis Dulac in Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 495 (1867)
- Lactuca tommasiniana Sch.Bip. in Flora 25(1, Beibl.): 160 (1842)
- Lactuca vanensis Azn. in Magyar Bot. Lapok 16: 22 (1917 publ. 1918)
- Lactuca wallrothii Spreng. in Pl. Min. Cogn. Pug. 1: 53 (1813)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Ghazanfar, S.A., Edmondson, J.R. & Hind, D.J.N. (eds.) (2019). Flora of Iraq 6: 1-458. Ministry of Agriculture & Agrarian Reform, Baghdad.
- Knapp, W.M. & Naczi, R.F.C. (2021). Vascular plants of Maryland, USA. A comprehensive account of the state's botanical diversity. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 113: 1-151.
- Kozhevnikov, A.E., Kozhevnikov, Z.V., Kwak, M. & Lee, B.Y. (2019). Illustrated flora of the Primorsky Territory, Russian Far East: 1-1124. National institute of biological resources.
- Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkowa, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M (2020). Vascular plants of Poland an annotated checklist: 1-526. W. Szafer institute of botany, Polish academy of sciences, Krakow, Poland.
- Roskov Y. & al. (eds.) (2018). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands.
- de Salas, MF, Baker, ML (2022). A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania, including Macquarie Island: 1-161. Tasmanian Herbarium, Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery, Hobart. https://flora.tmag.tas.gov.au/resources/census/.
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Kharkevich, S.S. (ed.) (1992). Plantae Vasculares Orientalis Extremi Sovietici 6: 1-428. Nauka, Leningrad.
- Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkowa, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M (2020). Vascular plants of Poland an annotated checklist: 1-526. W. Szafer institute of botany, Polish academy of sciences, Krakow, Poland.
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Sources
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Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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Kew Science Photographs
- Copyright applied to individual images