Solanaceae
Solanum

Solanum robustum H.Wendl.

First published in Flora 27: 784 (1844)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Brazil to NE. Argentina. It grows primarily in the subtropical biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Argentina Northeast, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Paraguay

Introduced into:

Canary Is., Hawaii, India, Mauritius, Réunion, Tanzania

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Aubriot, X. & Knapp, S. (2022). A revision of the "spiny solanums" of Tropical Asia (Solanum, the Leptostemonum Clade, Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 198: 1-270.
  • PBI Solanum Project (2014-continuously updated). Solanaceae Source: a global taxonomic resource for the nightshade family http://www.solanaceaesource.org/.

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Aubriot, X. & Knapp, S. (2022). A revision of the "spiny solanums" of Tropical Asia (Solanum, the Leptostemonum Clade, Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 198: 1-270.

Flora of Tropical East Africa

  • DC., Prodr. 13(1): 257 (1852)
  • E.J. 81: 325 (1962)
  • F.R. 16: 182 (1923)
  • Fl. Bras. 10: Sp. 72, t. 5, fig. 38–48 (1846)
  • Flora 27: 784 (1844)
  • Gentes Herb. 12: 241 (1984)
  • Jaeger, Syst. stud. Solanum in Africa: 485 (1985, ined.)
  • Polhill, Solanum in E & NE Africa: 41 (ined., 1961)
  • RHS Gard. Dict. 4: 319 (1997).
  • T.T.C.L.: 587 (1949)

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jan 1, 2018 Hassler, É. [11728] Paraguay K001161977 Type Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Cadet, T. [1493] Reunion K000922094 Yes
Jan 1, 2014 Barclay, C. [1311] Reunion K000922093 Yes
Jan 1, 1997 Burchell [4739] Brazil K001058568 Yes
Jan 1, 1986 Hassler, E. [2385] Paraguay K000590222 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1982 Mori, S.A.; Boom, B.M.; Funch, H. [14428] Brazil K001058567 Yes
Jan 1, 1973 Anderson, W.R.; Stieber, M.; Kirkbride, J.H., Jr. [36268] Brazil K001058566 Yes
Semsei, S.R. [2787] Tanzania K001157898 Yes
s.coll [9105] Tanzania K001157908 Yes
Mohamed, Y. [9105] Tanzania K001157910 Yes
Merbold [11981] India K001153187 Yes
Bruce, E.R. [527] Tanzania K001157903 Yes
Klitgaard, B.B. [BK1154] Brazil K000325402 Yes
Tanner, R. [2256] Tanzania K001157918 Yes
Haarer, A. [1868] Tanzania K001157906 Yes
Tressens, S.G.; Schinini, A. [3202] Argentina K001167929 Yes
Glaziou [8842] Brazil K001058570 Yes
Borhidi, A.; Iversen, S.T.; Mziray, W.R.; Persson, E.; et al [87335] Tanzania K001157916 Yes
Semsei, S.R. [2787] Tanzania K001157900 Yes
s.coll [1382] Tanzania K001157911 Yes
Drummond, R.B.; Hemsley, J.H. [2874] Tanzania K001157913 Yes
Kerr, J.G. [BP6] K001161972 Yes
Tanner, R. [2256] Tanzania K001157915 Yes
Mshana, H. [49] Tanzania K001157897 Yes
Townsend, C.; Ramamoorthy, T.P. [71] India K001153189 Yes
Fridmodt-Moller, C.; Horlyck, V. [TZ005] Tanzania K001157902 Yes
s.coll [285] Paraguay K001161974 Yes
Krapovickas, A.; Cristóbal, C.L.; Cáceres, S.; Tressens, S.G.; et al [41073] Argentina K001167930 Yes
Drummond, R.B.; Hemsley, J.H. [2874] Tanzania K001157912 Yes
Ruffo, C.K. [159] Tanzania K001157899 Yes
s.coll [s.n.] Brazil K001161976 Yes
Kyessi [23] Tanzania K001157896 Yes
Semsei, S.R. [4128] Tanzania K001157914 Yes
Herb Hepper, F.N. [s.n.] Tanzania K001157893 Yes
Steiner, M. [86441] Tanzania K001157895 Yes
Burhani [27] Tanzania K001157909 Yes
Steiner, M. [86441] Tanzania K001157894 Yes
Sw. [s.n.] Brazil K001058569 Yes
Batty, M. [357] Tanzania K001157901 Yes
s.coll [H221] Indonesia K001169950 Yes
Krishnappa, D.G. [155] India K001153191 Yes
Drummond, R.B.; Hemsley, J.H. [2874] Tanzania K:SPC-16659.000 No
Welch [380] Tanzania K001157907 Yes
Buzato, S. [20693] Brazil K001058565 Yes
Tressens, S.G.; Cáceres, S.; Vanni, R.; Zamudio, C. [3617] Argentina K001167927 Yes
Schulz, A.G. [15774] Argentina K001167928 Yes
Pedersen, T.M. [6017] Paraguay K001161973 Yes
Townsend, C.; Ramamoorthy, T.P. [71] India K001153188 Yes
Haarer, A. [1868] Tanzania K001157905 Yes
Batty [423] K001157904 Yes
s.coll [1512] Paraguay K001161975 Yes
Borhidi, A.; Iversen, S.T.; Mziray, W.R.; Persson, E.; et al [87335] Tanzania K001157917 Yes
Merbold [11981] India K001153190 Yes
Jan 1, 1990 Hassler, E. [477] Paraguay Solanum concepcionis K000590059 Isosyntype Yes
Hassler, E. [984] Paraguay Solanum concepcionis K000590063 Type Yes
Balansa, B. [2096] Paraguay Solanum concepcionis K000590062 Isotype Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images