Distribution
Native to:
Baltic States, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Spain, Sweden
Introduced into:
Connecticut, Czechoslovakia, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, North Carolina, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Switzerland, West Virginia
Synonyms
Homotypic Synonyms
- Eremocallis glomerata Gray in Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 398 (1821 publ. 1822), nom. superfl.
- Erica botuliformis Salisb. in Trans. Linn. Soc. London 6: 369 (1802), nom. superfl.
- Erica glomerata Salisb. in Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 293 (1796), nom. superfl.
- Ericoides tetralix (L.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 967 (1891)
- Tetralix septentrionalis E.Mey. in Preuss. Pfl.-Gatt.: 100 (1839)
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Erica martinesii Lag. ex Benth. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 7: 665 (1839)
- Erica tetralix f. alba (Aiton) Braun-Blanq. in G.Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1709 (1926)
- Erica tetralix var. alba Aiton in Hort. Kew. 2: 18 (1789)
- Erica tetralix var. anandra Coss. & Germ. in Fl. Descr. Anal. Paris, éd. 2: 288 (1861)
- Erica tetralix var. assoana Pau in Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 23: 139 (1895), nom. nud.
- Erica tetralix var. assoi Pau in Not. Bot. Fl. Españ. 6: 78 (1896)
- Erica tetralix var. canescens Regel in Verh. Vereins Beförd. Gartenbaues Königl. Preuss. Staaten 16: 310 (1842)
- Erica tetralix var. fuscescens Merino in Fl. Galicia 2: 253 (1906)
- Erica tetralix var. glabrescens Willk. in M.Willkomm & J.M.C.Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 2: 344 (1868)
- Erica tetralix var. glandulosa Lange in Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1863: 56 (1863)
- Erica tetralix subsp. lawsoniana Macfarl. in Trans. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh 19: 64 (1893)
- Erica tetralix var. lawsoniana (Macfarl.) Bean in Hand-List Trees Shrubs, ed. 3: 211 (1925)
- Erica tetralix var. martinesii Benth. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 7: 665 (1839)
- Erica tetralix f. mollis (Bean) Rehder in Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 540 (1949)
- Erica tetralix var. mollis Bean in Trees & Shrubs Brit. Isles 1: 524 (1914)
- Erica tetralix var. parviflora Chevall. in Fl. Gén. Env. Paris 2: 519 (1827)
- Erica tetralix var. rubra G.Sinclair in Hort. Eric. Woburn.: 25 (1825)
- Erica tetralix f. rubra (Sinclair) Braun-Blanq. in G.Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1709 (1926)
- Erica tetralix var. verinensis Pau ex Merino in Contr. Fl. Galicia, Supl. 1: 25 (1898)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2009). Flora of North America North of Mexico 8: 1-585. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
- Govaerts, R. (2001). World Checklist of Seed Plants Database in ACCESS E-F: 1-50919.
- Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkowa, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M (2020). Vascular plants of Poland an annotated checklist: 1-526. W. Szafer institute of botany, Polish academy of sciences, Krakow, Poland.
- Nelson, E.C. (2011). Hardy Heathers from the Northern Hemisphere: 1-442. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2009). Flora of North America North of Mexico 8: 1-585. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
- Nelson, E.C. (2011). Hardy Heathers from the Northern Hemisphere: 1-442. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Sources
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Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
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Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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Kew Living Collection Database
- Common Names from Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Living Collection https://www.kew.org/
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Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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Kew Science Photographs
- Copyright applied to individual images