Physalis L.
Distribution
Native to:
Afghanistan, Alabama, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Arizona, Arkansas, Aruba, Assam, Bahamas, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, California, Cayman Is., Chile Central, Chile North, China North-Central, Colombia, Colorado, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, East Himalaya, Ecuador, El Salvador, Florida, French Guiana, Galápagos, Georgia, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Idaho, Illinois, India, Indiana, Iowa, Jamaica, Kansas, Kentucky, Leeward Is., Louisiana, Manitoba, Mexican Pacific Is., Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nepal, Netherlands Antilles, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Nicaragua, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Panamá, Paraguay, Pennsylvania, Peru, Puerto Rico, Québec, South Carolina, South Dakota, Southwest Caribbean, Suriname, Tennessee, Texas, Trinidad-Tobago, Turks-Caicos Is., Uruguay, Utah, Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Windward Is., Wisconsin, Wyoming
Introduced into:
Algeria, Andaman Is., Angola, Ascension, Austria, Azores, Baleares, Bangladesh, Belgium, Benin, Bermuda, Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Botswana, Bulgaria, Burkina, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canary Is., Cape Provinces, Cape Verde, Caroline Is., Central African Repu, Central European Rus, Chad, China South-Central, China Southeast, Christmas I., Cocos (Keeling) Is., Comoros, Congo, Cook Is., Czechoslovakia, Djibouti, Easter Is., Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Fiji, Free State, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Gilbert Is., Great Britain, Greece, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Guinea Is., Gulf States, Hainan, Hawaii, Hungary, Italy, Ivory Coast, Japan, Jawa, Juan Fernández Is., Kazan-retto, Kenya, Kirgizstan, Korea, KwaZulu-Natal, Laccadive Is., Laos, Lebanon-Syria, Lesotho, Lesser Sunda Is., Liberia, Libya, Line Is., Madagascar, Madeira, Malawi, Malaya, Maldives, Mali, Manchuria, Marianas, Marquesas, Marshall Is., Maryland, Mauritania, Mauritius, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nauru, New Caledonia, New Guinea, New South Wales, New Zealand North, Nicobar Is., Niger, Nigeria, Niue, Norfolk Is., Northern Provinces, Northern Territory, Ogasawara-shoto, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Philippines, Phoenix Is., Portugal, Primorye, Queensland, Romania, Rwanda, Réunion, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Society Is., Socotra, Solomon Is., Somalia, South Australia, South China Sea, Spain, Sri Lanka, St.Helena, Sudan, Swaziland, Tadzhikistan, Taiwan, Tanzania, Tasmania, Thailand, Togo, Tonga, Tristan da Cunha, Tuamotu, Tubuai Is., Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Victoria, Vietnam, Wallis-Futuna Is., West Himalaya, West Siberia, Western Australia, Yemen, Yugoslavia, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe
Synonyms
Homotypic Synonyms
- Boberella E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2. 10: 54 (1903), nom. superfl.
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Alicabon Raf. in Sylva Tellur.: 56 (1838)
- Epetorhiza Steud. in Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 556 (1840), not validly publ.
- Herschelia T.E.Bowdich in Exc. Madeira 35 (1825)
- Margaranthus Schltdl. in Index Seminum (HAL, Halensis) 1838: 8 (1838)
- Pentaphiltrum Rchb. in Deut. Bot. Herb.-Buch: 121 (1841)
Accepted Species
- Physalis acutifolia (Miers) Sandwith
- Physalis aggregata Waterf.
- Physalis ampla Waterf.
- Physalis angulata L.
- Physalis angustifolia Nutt.
- Physalis angustior Waterf.
- Physalis angustiphysa Waterf.
- Physalis arborescens L.
- Physalis arenicola Kearney
- Physalis campanula Standl. & Steyerm.
- Physalis campechiana L.
- Physalis carnosa Standl. & Steyerm.
- Physalis caudella Standl.
- Physalis chenopodiifolia Lam.
- Physalis cinerascens (Dunal) Hitchc.
- Physalis cinerea Waterf.
- Physalis cordata Houst. ex Mill.
- Physalis coztomatl Moc. & Sessé ex Dunal
- Physalis crassifolia Benth.
- Physalis eggersii O.E.Schulz
- Physalis × elliottii Kunze
- Physalis fendleri A.Gray
- Physalis filipendula Brandegee
- Physalis flava Wiggins
- Physalis glabra Benth.
- Physalis glutinosa Schltdl.
- Physalis gracilis Miers
- Physalis greenmanii Waterf.
- Physalis grisea (Waterf.) M.Martínez
- Physalis halicacabum Crantz
- Physalis hastatula Waterf.
- Physalis hederifolia A.Gray
- Physalis heterophylla Nees
- Physalis hintonii Waterf.
- Physalis hirsuta M.Martens & Galeotti
- Physalis hunzikeriana M.Martínez
- Physalis ignota Britton
- Physalis ingrata Standl.
- Physalis ixocarpa Brot. ex Hornem.
- Physalis jaliscensis Waterf.
- Physalis lagascae Roem. & Schult.
- Physalis lanceolata Michx.
- Physalis lassa Standl. & Steyerm.
- Physalis latecorollata Waterf.
- Physalis leptophylla B.L.Rob. & Greenm.
- Physalis lignescens Waterf.
- Physalis longicaulis Waterf.
- Physalis longifolia Nutt.
- Physalis longiloba O.Vargas, M.Martínez & Dávila
- Physalis longipedicellata Waterf.
- Physalis macrosperma Pyne, E.L.Bridges & Orzell
- Physalis mcvaughii Waterf.
- Physalis melanocystis (B.L.Rob.) Bitter
- Physalis michoacanensis Waterf.
- Physalis microcarpa Urb. & Ekman
- Physalis microphysa A.Gray
- Physalis mimulus Waterf.
- Physalis minimaculata Waterf.
- Physalis minuta Griggs
- Physalis missouriensis Mack. & Bush
- Physalis mollis Nutt.
- Physalis muelleri Waterf.
- Physalis neomexicana Rydb.
- Physalis nicandroides Schltdl.
- Physalis orizabae Dunal
- Physalis parvianthera Waterf.
- Physalis patula Mill.
- Physalis pennellii Waterf.
- Physalis peruviana L.
- Physalis philadelphica Lam.
- Physalis philippensis Fernald
- Physalis porphyrophysa Donn.Sm.
- Physalis pringlei Greenm.
- Physalis pruinosa L.
- Physalis pubescens L.
- Physalis pumila Nutt.
- Physalis purpurea Wiggins
- Physalis queretaroensis M.Martínez & L.Hern.
- Physalis quillabambensis D.Medina
- Physalis rydbergii Fernald
- Physalis sancti-josephi Dunal
- Physalis solanacea (Schltdl.) Axelius
- Physalis sordida Fernald
- Physalis stapelioides (Decne. ex Regel) Bitter
- Physalis subilsiana J.M.Toledo
- Physalis subrepens Waterf.
- Physalis sulphurea (Fernald) Waterf.
- Physalis tamayoi O.Vargas, M.Martínez & Dávila
- Physalis tehuacanensis Waterf.
- Physalis turbinatoides Waterf.
- Physalis vestita Waterf.
- Physalis victoriana J.M.Toledo
- Physalis virginiana Mill.
- Physalis viscosa L.
- Physalis volubilis Waterf.
- Physalis walteri Nutt.
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Akoègninou, A., van der Burg, W.J. & van der Maesen, L.J.G. (eds.) (2006). Flore Analytique du Bénin: 1-1034. Backhuys Publishers.
Flora of West Tropical Africa
- O. E. Schulz in Urban, Symb. Antill. 6: 140 (1909)
- Waterfall in Rhodora 60: 107—114, 128—142, 152—173 (1958).
- —F.T.A. 4, 2: 246
Flora Zambesiaca
- Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 85 (1754).
- Hunziker, Gen. Solanacearum: 202 (2001).
- Sp. Pl.: 182 (1753)
Flora of Somalia
- Flora Somalia, Vol 3, (2006) Author: by M. Thulin [updated by M. Thulin 2008]
Flora of Tropical East Africa
- DC., Prodr. 13(1):434 (1852);
- Gen. Pl. ed. 5: 85 (1754);
- Gen. Solanaceae: 202–208 (2001)
- Rhodora 60: 107–114, 128–142, 152–173 (1958)
- Rhodora 69: 82–120, 203–239, 319–329 (1967);
- Sp. Pl. 1: 182 (1753)
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Willis, F.R. [123], New Guinea | 70592.000 | No | |||
Hinton, G.B. [8174], Mexico | K000042324 | No | |||
Hinton, G.B. [8200], Mexico | K000042325 | No | |||
Hinton, G.B. [8457], Mexico | K000042327 | No | |||
Palmer, E. [165], Mexico | K000042328 | No | |||
Palmer, E. [622], Mexico | K000042329 | No | |||
Palmer, E. [634], Mexico | K000042332 | No | |||
Palmer, E. [463], Mexico | K000042337 | No | |||
Nelson, E.W. [4649], Mexico | K000042338 | No | |||
Rose, J.N. [7172], Mexico | K000042339 | No | |||
Balls, E.K. [B5413], Mexico | K000042341 | No | |||
Palmer, E. [144], Mexico | K000042345 | No | |||
Palmer, E. [220], Mexico | K000042349 | No | |||
Palmer, E. [100], Mexico | K000042350 | No | |||
Hinton, G.B. [4202], Mexico | K000042354 | No | |||
Hinton, G.B. [4686], Mexico | K000042355 | No | |||
Hinton, G.B. [6347], Mexico | K000042359 | No | |||
Hinton, G.B. [8472], Mexico | K000042363 | No | |||
Botteri, M. [853], Mexico | K000042368 | No | |||
Coulter, T. [221], Mexico | K000042372 | No | |||
Muller, N. [1336], Mexico | K000042373 | No | |||
Palmer, E. [53], Mexico | K000042351 | No | |||
Schaffner, J.G. [699], Mexico | K000042348 | No | |||
Hinton, G.B. [13156], Mexico | K000042344 | No | |||
Hinton, G.B. [6347], Mexico | K000042370 | No | |||
Rico, L. [1411], Bolivia | K000295481 | No | |||
s.coll. [Cat. no. s.n.], Myanmar | K001132461 | Yes | |||
Finlayson, G. [Cat. no. s.n.] | K001132465 | Yes | |||
s.coll. [Cat. no. s.n.] | K001132466 | Yes | |||
Palmer, E. [480], Mexico | K000042366 | No | |||
Palmer, E. [379], Mexico | K000042347 | No | |||
Hinton, G.B. [4686], Mexico | K000042367 | No | |||
Hinton, G.B. [5823], Mexico | K000042360 | No | |||
Palmer, E. [494], Mexico | K000042333 | No | |||
Palmer, E. [297], Mexico | K000042331 | No | |||
Balls, E.K. [B4404], Mexico | K000042342 | No | |||
s.coll. [Cat. no. s.n.] | K001132965 | Yes | |||
s.coll. [Cat. no. s.n.] | K001132460 | Yes | |||
s.coll. [Cat. no. s.n.] | K001132458 | Yes | |||
Heyne, B. [Cat. no. s.n.] | K001132459 | Yes | |||
Balls, E.K. [B4714], Mexico | K000042340 | No | |||
Bourgeau, M. [3228], Mexico | K000042362 | No | |||
Bourgeau, M. [2940], Mexico | K000042371 | No | |||
Orcutt, C.R. [3531], Mexico | K000042385 | No | |||
Hinton, G.B. [8198], Mexico | K000042364 | No | |||
Hinton, G.B. [6687], Mexico | K000042356 | No | |||
s.coll. [Cat. no. s.n.], Myanmar | K001132464 | Yes | |||
Palmer, E. [463], Mexico | K000042334 | No | |||
Matuda, E. [3312], Mexico | K000042335 | No | |||
s.coll. [Cat. no. s.n.] | K001132463 | Yes | |||
Rovirosa, J.N. [558], Mexico | K000042386 | No | |||
Hinton, G.B. [8034], Mexico | K000042365 | No | |||
s.coll. [Cat. no. s.n.] | K001132457 | Yes | |||
Balls, E.K. [4331], Mexico | K000042285 | No | |||
s.coll. [Cat. no. s.n.] | K001132462 | Yes | |||
Trail, J.W.H. [601], Brazil | K001071980 | Yes | |||
Langlassé, E. [309], Mexico | K000042352 | No | |||
Nelson, E.W. [6272], Mexico | K000042336 | No | |||
Balls, E.K. [B4715], Mexico | K000042343 | No | |||
Hinton, G.B. [11928], Mexico | K000042326 | No | |||
Palmer, E. [127], Mexico | K000042346 | No | |||
Hinton, G.B. [619], Mexico | K000042353 | No | |||
Palmer, E. [621], Mexico | K000042330 | No | |||
Hinton, G.B. [8606], Mexico | Margaranthus | K000063226 | No |
Sources
-
Flora Zambesiaca
- Flora Zambesiaca
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Flora of Somalia
- Flora of Somalia
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Flora of Tropical East Africa
- Flora of Tropical East Africa
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-
Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Science Photographs
- Copyright applied to individual images