Verbenaceae

Stachytarpheta Vahl

First published in Enum. Pl. Obs. 1: 205 (1804)
This genus is accepted
The native range of this genus is Tropical & Subtropical America, Tropical Africa.

Distribution

Native to:

Angola, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Aruba, Bahamas, Belize, Benin, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Florida, French Guiana, Gabon, Galápagos, Gambia, Ghana, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Guinea Is., Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Ivory Coast, Jamaica, Kenya, Leeward Is., Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Southwest Caribbean, Suriname, Tanzania, Togo, Trinidad-Tobago, Turks-Caicos Is., Uganda, Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Is., Zaïre

Introduced into:

Alabama, Aldabra, Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Burkina, Cambodia, Cape Provinces, Caroline Is., Chagos Archipelago, China Southeast, Christmas I., Cocos (Keeling) Is., Comoros, Congo, Cook Is., East Himalaya, Ethiopia, Fiji, Gilbert Is., Hawaii, India, Jawa, Kazan-retto, Laccadive Is., Lesser Sunda Is., Line Is., Madagascar, Malaya, Maldives, Maluku, Marianas, Marquesas, Marshall Is., Mozambique, Mozambique Channel Is., Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nauru, New Caledonia, New Guinea, Nicobar Is., Niue, Ogasawara-shoto, Philippines, Phoenix Is., Queensland, Samoa, Seychelles, Society Is., Solomon Is., South China Sea, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Thailand, Tokelau-Manihiki, Tonga, Tuamotu, Tubuai Is., Vanuatu, Vietnam, Wake I., Wallis-Futuna Is., West Himalaya, Zimbabwe

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Accepted Species

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Govaerts, R. (2003). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Reddy, G.V.P. (2011). Survey of invasive plants on Guam and identification of the 20 most widespread. Micronesica; Journal of the College of Guam 41: 263-274.

Flora of West Tropical Africa

  • Brenan in Kew Bull. 5: 223 (1950) .4
  • —F.T.A. 5: 283

Flora Zambesiaca

  • Atkins in Kadereit (ed.), Fam. Gen. Vasc. Pl. (Kubitzki, ed. in chief) VII: 463 (2004).
  • Bol. Soc. Brot., sér. 2, 57 : 87–111 (1984).
  • Enum. Pl. 1: 205 (1804) nom. conserv.
  • Kadereit (ed.), Fam. Gen. Vasc. Pl. (Kubitzki, ed. in chief) VII : 463 (2004).
  • R. Fernandes in Bol. Soc. Brot., sér. 2, 57: 87–111 (1984).

Flora of Tropical East Africa

  • Enum. Pl. 1: 205 (1804)
  • Moldenke in Rev. Fl. Ceylon 4: 246–267 (1983)
  • R. Fernandes in Bol. Soc. Brot., sér. 2, 57: 87–111 (1984), nom. conserv.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Oct 1, 2023 Cheek, M.; Rowe; Waindah; Howson; Csiba; Renggawa; Njume; Walu [10863] Cameroon K001518879 No
Mar 1, 2013 Ávila, N.S. [15] Brazil K000944086 Yes
Jan 1, 2008 Ollerton, J. [109] Guyana K000248378 No
Mar 22, 2007 Nguyen, V.D., et al. [HNK-1780] Vietnam K000939457 No
Mar 22, 2007 Nguyen, V.D., et al. [HNK-1779] Vietnam K000939458 No
Aug 2, 2006 Wood, J.R.I. [17377] Bolivia K000194718 No
Jan 1, 2004 Gardner [3936] Brazil K000065261 Isotype Yes
Jan 1, 2004 Gardner [3936] Brazil K000065260 Type Yes
Jan 1, 2003 Ratter, J.A.; da Fonseca, S.F. [2775] Brazil K000065168 Type Yes
May 28, 2002 Herb. Mus. Vien [1908] Brazil K000065350 Yes
May 8, 2002 Hatschbach, G.; Silva, J.M. [61814] Brazil K000065322 No
Dec 6, 2001 Glaziou, A.F.M. [21905] Brazil K000065298 Yes
Dec 5, 2001 Hatschbach, G.; Barbosa, E. [66420] Brazil K000065294 No
Dec 5, 2001 Hatschbach, G.; Barbosa, E. [66191] Brazil K000065293 No
Nov 29, 2001 Andrade, F. [238] Brazil K000012168 Yes
Nov 29, 2001 Esteves, G.L.; Barros, C.S.S. [2581] Brazil K000012127 Yes
Sep 18, 2001 Hatschbach, G.; Barbosa, E. [69003] Brazil K000065253 No
Feb 12, 2001 Gottsberger, G. [17-251085] Brazil K000065233 No
Feb 5, 2001 Peateado, J.A. [1] Brazil K000065227 Yes
Feb 5, 2001 Etzel, A. Brazil K000065219 Yes
Sep 20, 2000 Hatschbach, G.; Spichiger, R.; Cervi, A.C.; Barbosa, E. [69535] Brazil K000065144 Yes
Sep 1, 2000 Hatschbach, G.; Silva, J.M. [64234] Brazil K000065136 No
Sep 1, 2000 Hatschbach, G.; Schinini, A.; Silva, J.M. [64676] Brazil K000065137 No
Jul 18, 2000 Irwin, H.S.; da Fonseca, S.F.; Souza, R.; Reis dos Santos, R.; Ramos, J. [27051] Brazil K000065123 Yes
Jul 18, 2000 Roque, N.; Sakuragui, C.M.; Harley, R.M.; Sano, P.; Souza, V.C. [CFCR 15308] Brazil K000065124 No
Jul 6, 2000 Claussen, P. Brazil K000065111 Yes
Jul 6, 2000 Burchell [7990] Brazil K000065112 Yes
Jul 6, 2000 Glaziou, A.F.M. [19718] Brazil K000065110 Yes
Jul 6, 2000 Gardner [3935] Brazil K000065113 Yes
Jul 5, 2000 Claussen, P. [386] Brazil K000065104 Isosyntype No
Jul 5, 2000 Gardner [3935] Brazil K000065108 Yes
Jul 5, 2000 Gardner [5111] Brazil K000065105 Yes
Jul 5, 2000 Gardner [5112] Brazil K000065102 Yes
Jul 5, 2000 Claussen, P. Brazil K000065103 No
Jul 5, 2000 Menezes, N.L.; Semir, J.; Pirani, J.R.; Furlan, A. [CFCR 142] Brazil K000065098 No
Jul 5, 2000 Herb. Mus. Vien [1711] Brazil K000065100 Yes
Jul 5, 2000 Harley, R.M.; Giulietti, A.M.; Stannard, B.; Hind, D.J.N.; Kameyama, C.; Prado, J.; Rudall, P.; Simao, R.; Taylor, N.; Zappi, D.C. [24922] Brazil K000065099 No
Jul 5, 2000 Anderson, W.R. [6808] Brazil K000065106 Yes
Jul 5, 2000 Anderson, W.R. [7555] Brazil K000065107 Yes
Jul 5, 2000 Glaziou, A.F.M. [19719] Brazil K000065101 Yes
Jul 4, 2000 Harley, R.M.; Giulietti, A.M.; Stannard, B.; Hind, D.J.N.; Kameyama, C.; Prado, J.; Rudall, P.; Simao, R.; Taylor, N.; Zappi, D.C. [25009] Brazil K000065093 Yes
Jul 4, 2000 Gardner [5111] Brazil K000065097 Yes
Jul 4, 2000 Rossi, L.; Furlan, A.; Amaral, M.C.E.; Cordeiro, I.; Pirani, J.R. [CFCR 1042] Brazil K000065094 No
Jul 4, 2000 Herb. Mus. Vindob. [174] Brazil K000065096 Yes
Jun 30, 2000 Franca, F.; Melo, E. [1124] Brazil K000014382 Yes
Jun 30, 2000 Passos, L.; Guedes, M.L.; Stannard, B.; Atkins, S.; Saar, E. [PCD 5110] Brazil K000014383 Yes
Jun 29, 2000 Ule, E. [7414] Brazil K000065090 Yes
Jun 29, 2000 Leal Costa, A. [3630] Brazil K000065091 Yes
Jun 29, 2000 Mori, S.A.; Boom, B.M. [14157] Brazil K000065088 Yes
Jun 29, 2000 Gardner [2286] Brazil K000013795 Yes
Jun 28, 2000 Rodal, M.J.N. [262] Brazil K000012172 Yes
Jun 28, 2000 Rodal, M.J.N. [202] Brazil K000012088 No
Jun 28, 2000 Villarouco, F.M.Q. [04] Brazil K000012175 Yes
Jun 28, 2000 Figueiredo, L. [151] Brazil K000012179 Yes
Jun 28, 2000 Sales, M.F. [429] Brazil K000012090 Yes
Jun 28, 2000 Arbo, M.M.; Jardim, M.M.; Ferruccii, M.S. [7388] Brazil K000012185 Yes
Jun 28, 2000 Villarouco, F.M.Q. [04] Brazil K000012089 Yes
May 16, 2000 Hatschbach, G.; Hatschbach, M.; Barbosa, E. [67231] Brazil K000065078 Isotype Yes
May 16, 2000 Roque, N.; Sakuragui, C.M.; Harley, R.M.; Sano, P.; Souza, V.C. [CFCR 15302] Brazil K000065079 Yes
May 12, 2000 [Pohl] [172] Brazil K000065076 Isosyntype Yes
May 12, 2000 Avila, N.S. [15] Brazil K000065075 Yes
Feb 11, 2000 Harley, R.M.; Nic Lughadha, E.; Queiroz, R.F. [H 50650] Brazil K000012104 Yes
Feb 11, 2000 Stannard, B.; Queiroz, R.F. [H 51065] Brazil K000012103 Yes
Feb 11, 2000 Sano, P.; Laessoe, T. [H 50861] Brazil K000012107 Yes
Feb 11, 2000 Harley, R.M.; Giulietti, A.M.; Fierro, A.F. [H 51242] Brazil K000012105 Yes
Jan 1, 1998 Melo, E.; França, F.; Sobral, M.; Ganev, W. [981] Brazil K000012208 No
Jan 1, 1998 Hatschbach, G.; Hatschbach, M.; Motta, J.T. [63050] Brazil K000012205 No
Jan 1, 1997 Melo, E.; Sena, T.; Ganev, W. [PCD1196] Brazil K000012041 Yes
Jan 1, 1997 Guedes, M.L.; Paraguassu, L.A.A.; Argolo, A.; Santos, E.S.; Hudson, A.; Pereira, M. [PCD2010] Brazil K000944302 Yes
Apr 14, 1995 Bernacci, L.C.; Bernacci, M.J.V. [1426] Brazil K000944301 Yes
Jan 1, 1993 Arbo, M.M.; Mello-Silva, R.; Vicente, J. [5697] Brazil K000013758 Yes
Jan 1, 1989 Harley, R.M.; Hind, D.J.N.; Cavalcanti, T.B. [26467] Brazil K000013754 Yes
Jan 1, 1989 Coradin, L.; Silva, G.P.; Vieira, J.G.A.; Souza, F.B.; Harley, R.; Linington, S.; Baker, R. [6390] Brazil K000013762 Yes
Jan 1, 1985 Hatschbach, G. [48359] Brazil K000013756 Yes
Jan 1, 1982 Fonseca, W.N. [410] Brazil K000013790 Yes
Rakotoarivelo, N.; Lezafy, V.J. [514] Madagascar K004869562 Yes
Saar, E.; Passos, L.; Guedes, M.L.; Stannard, B.; Harley, R.; Atkins, S. [PCD5029] Brazil K000012210 No
Rodriguez [29] Argentina K004949850 Yes
Lima, L. [211] Brazil K000012086 Yes
Harley, R.M.; Giulietti, A.M.; Lima, C.; Silva, C.; Machado, R.F. [56655] Spain K004869919 Yes
Deighton, F.C. [4291] Sierra Leone K:SPC-16938.000 No
Noblick, L.R.; Britto, I.C. [4445] Brazil K000944295 Yes
Harley, R.M.; Renvoize, S.A.; Erskine, C.M.; Brighton, C.A.; Pinheiro, R. [15853A] Brazil K000013761 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K004869579 Yes
Gardner [4338] Brazil K000944298 Yes
Gardner [5112] Brazil K000944076 Yes
Harley, R.M.; Bromley, G.L.; de Carvalho, A.M.; Martinelli, G. [20702] Brazil K000013753 Yes
Burkart, A.; Troncoso, N.S.; Bacigalupo, N.M.; Guaglianone, E.R.; Rotman, A.; Ulibarri, E.A. [30573] Argentina K004949851 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K004869578 Yes
Guedes, M.L.; Santos, E.S.; Argolo, A.S.; Paraguassu, L.A.A.; Silva, M.P. [PCD1423] Brazil K000944303 Yes
[Pohl] [172] Brazil K000065077 Isosyntype Yes
Ligon, K. [31] Malaysia K001635256 No
s.coll. [s.n.] K004869581 Yes
Harley, R.M.; Bautista, H.P.; Hind, D.J.N.; Roque, N. [PCD4476] Brazil K000012133 No
Harley, R.M.; Giulietti, A.M.; Lima, C.; Silva, C.; Machado, R.F. [56399] Brazil K004869921 Yes
Giulietti, A.M.; Bautista, H.P.; Smith, S.; Harley, R.; Hind, D.J.N. [PCD3248] Brazil K000012132 Yes
Damasceno, G.A., Jr; Fernandes, G.A.; Boabaid, L.F. [2273] Brazil K000944065 Yes
Oliveira, R.P.; Dorea, M.C.; Conceicao, S.F.; Baldini, R.M. [1475] Brazil K004869920 Yes
White, C.T. [11737] Australia K004869040 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K004869577 Yes
Callejas, R.; Santos, E.B. [1549] Brazil K000944296 Yes
Jardim, J.G.; Roque, A.A.; Silva, B.D. [5719] Brazil K004869918 Yes
[Pohl] [1906] Brazil K000487026 Unknown Type Material Yes
Hind, D.J.N.; de Carvalho, A.M.V.; Gasson, P. [50] Brazil K000012092 No
Roque, N.; Sakuragui, C.M.; Harley, R.M.; Sano, P.T.; Souza, V.C. [CFCR15014] Brazil K000012091 Yes
Harley, R.M.; Bromley, G.L.; de Carvalho, A.M.; Martinelli, G. [20702] Brazil K000013755 Yes
Cardoso, D.; Queiroz, L.P.; Cabral, E.L.; Salas, R.M.; Cabaña, A.A. [2555] Brazil K004869922 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K004869576 Yes
Spruce, R. [6516] Ecuador K000202291 Yes
Harley, R.M.; Renvoize, S.A.; Erskine, C.M.; Brighton, C.A.; Pinheiro, R. [15533] Brazil K000013760 Yes
Burchell [6205] Brazil K000487025 Unknown Type Material Yes
Carvalho, A.M.; Bromley, G. [277] Brazil K000944297 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K004869582 Yes
Damasceno, G.A., Jr; Lima, M.S.; Gonçalves, P.V.; Garcia, M.M. [2144] Brazil K000944064 Yes
Ule, E. [794] Brazil K000013735 Yes
Antilahimena, P.; Aridy, J. [1024] Madagascar K004869561 Yes
Arbo, M.M.; Jardim, J.G.; Ferrucci, M.S.; de Sant'Ana, S.C. [7548] Brazil K000012184 No
Harley, R.M.; Bromley, G.L.; de Carvalho, A.M.; Martinelli, G. [20861] Brazil K000012149 Yes
Furlan, A.; Pirani, J.R.; Kawasaki, M.L.; Castro, N.M.; Diacui, J.; Amaral, M.C.E. [CFCR2047] Brazil K000013763 Yes
de Queiroz, L.P.; Cabral, E.L.; Cardoso, D.; Salas, R.; Cabaña, A. [14254] Brazil K004869917 Yes
de Queiroz, L.P.; Cardoso, D.; Ribeiro, P.G.; Salas, R.M. [14810] Brazil K004869916 Yes
Barnett, L.; Dorr, L.J. [231] Madagascar K004869563 Yes
Giulietti, A.M.; Semir, J.; Menezes, N.L.; Rossi, L.; Cordeiro, I.; Pirani, J.R.; Furlan, A. [CFCR1240] Brazil K000013757 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K004869575 Yes
s.coll. [146] Brazil K000944300 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Australia K004869039 Yes
Arbo, M.M.; Mello-Silva, R.; Vicente, J. [5697] Brazil K000013759 Yes
J.H.H. [7132] Australia K004869070 Yes
de Queiroz, L.P.; Ribeiro, P.G.; Cardoso, D.; Salas, R.M. [14745] Brazil K004869915 Yes
Antilahimena, P.; Aridy, J. [1025] Madagascar K004869560 Yes
Souza, V.C.; Sano, P.T.; Roque, N.; Harley, R.; Sakuragui, C.M. [5305] Brazil K000012135 Yes
Gardner [4338] Brazil K000944299 Yes
Spruce, R. [6516] Ecuador K000202292 No
s.coll. [s.n.] K004869580 Yes

Sources

  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of the Cayman Islands

    • Flora of the Cayman Islands
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0