- Family:
- Poaceae Barnhart
- Genus:
- Bouteloua Lag.
Bouteloua chasei Swallen
[GB]
- Morphology General Habit
- Perennial; caespitose. Rhizomes short. Culms erect; slender; 20-30(-50) cm long. Leaf-sheaths puberulous. Leaf-sheath oral hairs ciliate; 3 mm long. Ligule a fringe of hairs. Leaf-blades flexuous; involute; 3-15 cm long; 1 mm wide. Leaf-blade surface glabrous.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
- Inflorescence composed of racemes. Racemes 3-5; borne along a central axis; erect, or ascending; unilateral; 1.2-2.5 cm long. Central inflorescence axis 3-8 cm long. Rhachis semiterete. Spikelet packing broadside to rhachis; crowded. Spikelets pectinate; solitary. Fertile spikelets sessile.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences Spikelets
- Spikelets comprising 1 fertile florets; with diminished florets at the apex. Spikelets cuneate; laterally compressed; 3.5-4.5 mm long; breaking up at maturity; disarticulating below each fertile floret.
- Fertile
- Spikelets comprising 1 fertile florets; with diminished florets at the apex. Spikelets cuneate; laterally compressed; 3.5-4.5 mm long; breaking up at maturity; disarticulating below each fertile floret.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences Bracts Glume
- Glumes persistent; similar; shorter than spikelet; thinner than fertile lemma; gaping. Lower glume lanceolate; 1.5-2 mm long; 0.5 length of upper glume; membranous; 1-keeled; 1 -veined. Lower glume lateral veins absent. Lower glume surface puberulous. Lower glume apex acuminate. Upper glume lanceolate; 3-3.5 mm long; 0.75 length of adjacent fertile lemma; membranous; 1-keeled; 1 -veined. Upper glume lateral veins absent. Upper glume surface puberulous. Upper glume apex acuminate.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Florets
- Fertile lemma oblong; 3.5-4.5 mm long; coriaceous; keeled; 3 -veined. Lemma surface woolly. Lemma apex lobed; 2 -fid; mucronate. Palea 2 -veined. Rhachilla extension pilose; hairy at tip; with 1-2 mm long hairs. Apical sterile florets 1 in number; barren; cuneate; 1 mm long. Apical sterile lemmas lobed; 2 -fid; obtuse; awned; 3 -awned. Apical sterile lemma awns 1.5 mm long.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
- Caryopsis with adherent pericarp; ellipsoid; 0.6-0.9 mm long.
- Distribution
- North America: Mexico.
- Reference
- Cynodonteae. Gould.
Native to:
Mexico Northeast
Bouteloua chasei Swallen appears in other Kew resources:
First published in Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 56: 81 (1943)
Not accepted by
- Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [Cited as Chondrosum chasei.]
Literature
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Dávila, P., Mejia-Saulés, M.T., Gómez-Sánchez, N., Valdés-Reyna, J., Ortíz, J.J., Morín, C., Castrejón, J. & Ocampo, A. (2006). Catálogo de las Gramíneas de México: 1-671. CONABIO, México city.
-
GrassBase - The Online World Grass Flora
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Kew Backbone Distributions
The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
© Copyright 2017 World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
© Copyright 2017 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0