Poaceae
Aira

Aira caryophyllea L.

First published in Sp. Pl.: 66 (1753)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Macaronesia, Medit. to African Mountains, Europe to Caucasus, Tibet to W. Himalaya. It is an annual and grows primarily in the temperate biome. It is used as animal food.

Distribution

Native to:

Albania, Algeria, Austria, Azores, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cameroon, Canary Is., Cape Verde, Corse, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, DR Congo, East Aegean Is., Ethiopia, France, Germany, Great Britain, Gulf of Guinea Is., Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Kenya, Krym, Madagascar, Madeira, Malawi, Morocco, Netherlands, Nigeria, NW. Balkan Pen., Poland, Portugal, Romania, Rwanda, Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain, Sudan-South Sudan, Sweden, Switzerland, Tanzania, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Uganda, Ukraine, West Himalaya

Introduced into:

Alabama, Chatham Is., Costa Rica, District of Columbia, Falkland Is., Florida, Hawaii, Japan, Korea, Marquesas, Maryland, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southwest, New South Wales, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Tennessee, Tristan da Cunha, Victoria, Western Australia

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Aedo, C., Tellería, M.T. & Velayos, M. (eds.) (1999). Bases Documentales para la Flora de Guinea Ecuatorial; Plantas vascularis y hongos: 1-414. CSIC, real jardín Botánico, Madrid.
  • Bailey, C. & al. (2015). Guide to the Vascular Plants of Tennessee: 1-813. University of Tennessee press.
  • Bor, N.L. (1970). Flora Iranica 70: 1-573. Naturhistorisches Museums Wien.
  • Broughton, D.A. & McAdam, J.H. (2002). The non-native vascular flora of the Falkland islands. Botanical Journal of Scotland 54: 153-190.
  • Clayton, W.D. & Snow, N. (2010). A key to Pacific Grasses: 1-107. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Clayton, W.D. (1970). Gramineae. Flora of Tropical East Africa 1: 1-176.
  • Darbyshire, I., Kordofani, M., Farag, I., Candiga, R. & Pickering, H. (eds.) (2015). The Plants of Sudan and South Sudan: 1-400. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Davidse, G. & al. (eds.) (1994). Flora Mesoamericana 6: 1-543. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F.
  • Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1985). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 9: 1-724. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
  • Dobignard, D. & Chatelain, C. (2010). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 1: 1-455. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Dávila, P., Mejia-Saulés, M.T., Gómez-Sánchez, N., Valdés-Reyna, J., Ortíz, J.J., Morín, C., Castrejón, J. & Ocampo, A. (2006). Catálogo de las Gramíneas de México: 1-671. CONABIO, México city.
  • Edgar, E & Connor, H.E. (2010). Flora of New Zealand, ed. 2, 5: 1-650. R.E.Owen, Government Printer, Wellington.
  • Fedorov, A.A. (ed.) (1999). Flora of Russia. The European part and bordering regions 1: 1-546. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, Broekfield.
  • Govaerts, R. (1995). World Checklist of Seed Plants 1(1, 2): 1-483, 1-529. MIM, Deurne.
  • Gremmen, N. & Halbertsma, R.L. (2009). Alien plants and their impact on Tristan da Cunha 2: 1-307. Overseas Territories Environment Programme (OTEP).
  • Hall, D.W. (2019). Grasses of Florida: 1-353. University press of Florida.
  • Hassler, M. & Muer, T. (2022). Flora Germanica: alle Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands in Text und Bild 1: 1-864. Verlag Regionalkultur, Uberstadt-Weiher.
  • Hedberg, I. & Edwards, S. (eds.) (1995). Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea 7: 1-430. The National Herbarium, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia & The Department of Systematic Botany, Upps.
  • Hepper, F.N. (ed.) (1972). Flora of West Tropical Africa, ed. 2, 3(2): 277-574.
  • Ibrahim, K.M. & Peterson, P.M. (2014). Grasses of Washington, D.C.. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 99: 1-128.
  • Iwatsuki, K., Boufford, D.E. & Ohba, H. (eds.) (2020). Flora of Japan IVa: 1-430. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo.
  • Karthikeyan, S., Jain, S.K., Nayar, M.P. & Sanjappa, M. (1989). Florae Indicae Enumeratio: Monocotyledonae: 1-435. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta.
  • Knapp, W.M. & Naczi, R.F.C. (2021). Vascular plants of Maryland, USA. A comprehensive account of the state's botanical diversity. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 113: 1-151.
  • Kral, R., Diamond, A.R., Ginzbarg, S.L., Hansen, C.J., Haynes, R.R., Keener, B.R., Lelong, M.G., Spaulding, D.D. & Woods, M. (2011). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Alabama: 1-112. Botanical reseach institute of Texas.
  • Launert, E. (1971). Flora Zambesiaca 10(1): 1-152. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Lustyk, P. & Doležal, J. (eds.) (2018). Additamenta ad floram Reipublicae Bohemicae - XVI. Zprávy Ceské Botanické Spolecnosti 53: 31-112.
  • Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkowa, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M (2020). Vascular plants of Poland an annotated checklist: 1-526. W. Szafer institute of botany, Polish academy of sciences, Krakow, Poland.
  • Muer, T., Sauerbier, H. & Cabrara Calixto, F. (2020). Die Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Madeiras: 1-792. Verlag und Versandbuchhandlung Andreas Kleinsteuber.
  • Onana, J.M. (2011). The vascular plants of Cameroon a taxonomic checklist with IUCN assessments: 1-195. National herbarium of Cameroon, Yaoundé.
  • Schäfer, H. (2021). Flora of the Azores a field guide: 1-445. Margraf Publishers GmbH.
  • Stace, C. (2019). New Flora of the British Isles ed. 4: 1-1266. C & M Floristics.
  • Stalažs, A. (2024). List of vascular plants of Latvia (with Latvian names): 1-312. Dobele.
  • Troupin, G. (ed.) (1988). Flora du Rwanda 4: I-X, 1-651. Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale.
  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1980). Flora Europaea 5: 1-452. Cambridge University Press.
  • Wilson, A. (ed.) (2009). Flora of Australia 44A: 1-410. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2006). Poaceae. Flora of China 22: 1-733. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
  • de Salas, MF, Baker, ML (2022). A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania, including Macquarie Island: 1-161. Tasmanian Herbarium, Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery, Hobart. https://flora.tmag.tas.gov.au/resources/census/.

Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. http://catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co

Flora of West Tropical Africa

  • F.T.A. 10: 87.
  • Sp. Pl. 66 (1753)

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • (2022). https://doi.org/10.24310/abm.v47i.15363. epublication.
  • Aedo, C., Tellería, M.T. & Velayos, M. (eds.) (1999). Bases Documentales para la Flora de Guinea Ecuatorial; Plantas vascularis y hongos: 1-414. CSIC, real jardín Botánico, Madrid.
  • Bailey, C. & al. (2015). Guide to the Vascular Plants of Tennessee: 1-813. University of Tennessee press.
  • Bor, N.L. (1970). Flora Iranica 70: 1-573. Naturhistorisches Museums Wien.
  • Broughton, D.A. & McAdam, J.H. (2002). The non-native vascular flora of the Falkland islands. Botanical Journal of Scotland 54: 153-190.
  • Clayton, W.D. & Snow, N. (2010). A key to Pacific Grasses: 1-107. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Clayton, W.D. (1970). Gramineae. Flora of Tropical East Africa 1: 1-176.
  • Darbyshire, I., Kordofani, M., Farag, I., Candiga, R. & Pickering, H. (eds.) (2015). The Plants of Sudan and South Sudan: 1-400. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Davidse, G. & al. (eds.) (1994). Flora Mesoamericana 6: 1-543. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F.
  • Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1985). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 9: 1-724. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
  • Dobignard, D. & Chatelain, C. (2010). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 1: 1-455. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Dávila, P., Mejia-Saulés, M.T., Gómez-Sánchez, N., Valdés-Reyna, J., Ortíz, J.J., Morín, C., Castrejón, J. & Ocampo, A. (2006). Catálogo de las Gramíneas de México: 1-671. CONABIO, México city.
  • Edgar, E & Connor, H.E. (2010). Flora of New Zealand, ed. 2, 5: 1-650. R.E.Owen, Government Printer, Wellington.
  • Fedorov, A.A. (ed.) (1999). Flora of Russia. The European part and bordering regions 1: 1-546. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, Broekfield.
  • Gremmen, N. & Halbertsma, R.L. (2009). Alien plants and their impact on Tristan da Cunha 2: 1-307. Overseas Territories Environment Programme (OTEP).
  • Hall, D.W. (2019). Grasses of Florida: 1-353. University press of Florida.
  • Hedberg, I. & Edwards, S. (eds.) (1995). Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea 7: 1-430. The National Herbarium, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia & The Department of Systematic Botany, Upps.
  • Hepper, F.N. (ed.) (1972). Flora of West Tropical Africa, ed. 2, 3(2): 277-574.
  • Ibrahim, K.M. & Peterson, P.M. (2014). Grasses of Washington, D.C.. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 99: 1-128.
  • Iwatsuki, K., Boufford, D.E. & Ohba, H. (eds.) (2020). Flora of Japan IVa: 1-430. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo.
  • Karthikeyan, S., Jain, S.K., Nayar, M.P. & Sanjappa, M. (1989). Florae Indicae Enumeratio: Monocotyledonae: 1-435. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta.
  • Knapp, W.M. & Naczi, R.F.C. (2021). Vascular plants of Maryland, USA. A comprehensive account of the state's botanical diversity. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 113: 1-151.
  • Kral, R., Diamond, A.R., Ginzbarg, S.L., Hansen, C.J., Haynes, R.R., Keener, B.R., Lelong, M.G., Spaulding, D.D. & Woods, M. (2011). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Alabama: 1-112. Botanical reseach institute of Texas.
  • Launert, E. (1971). Flora Zambesiaca 10(1): 1-152. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Troupin, G. (ed.) (1988). Flora du Rwanda 4: I-X, 1-651. Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale.
  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1980). Flora Europaea 5: 1-452. Cambridge University Press.
  • Wilson, A. (ed.) (2009). Flora of Australia 44A: 1-410. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2006). Poaceae. Flora of China 22: 1-733. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.

Flora of Tropical East Africa

  • C. E. Hubbard in Flora of Tropical Africa 10: 87 (1937).
  • D.M. Napper, Grasses of Tanganyika: 16 (1965).
  • Eggeling, Ann. list grasses Ug.: 2 (1947).
  • K.W. Harker & D.M. Napper, An Illustrated Guide to the Grasses of Uganda p. 14 (1960).
  • L., Sp. Pl.: 66 (1753).

Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R., & Celis, M. (eds.). (2020). Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia. v1.1. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Dataset/Checklist. https://doi.org/10.15472/7avdhn
  • Diazgranados et al. (2021). Catalogue of plants of Colombia. Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia project. In prep.
  • Diazgranados, M., Allkin, B., Black N., Cámara-Leret, R., Canteiro C., Carretero J., Eastwood R., Hargreaves S., Hudson A., Milliken W., Nesbitt, M., Ondo, I., Patmore, K., Pironon, S., Turner, R., Ulian, T. (2020). World Checklist of Useful Plant Species. Produced by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity.
  • GRIN (2021). Germplasm Resources Information Network from the United States Department of Agriculture. https://www.ars-grin.gov/
  • Willis, K.J. (ed.) (2017). State of the World’s Plants 2017. Report. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Dec 1, 2000 Zapfack, L. [1225] Cameroon K000339480 Yes
May 1, 1998 Cheek, M. [8759] Cameroon K000339481 Yes
Nov 1, 1974 Letouzey, R. [13104] Cameroon K000182025 Yes
Jan 1, 1965 Boughey, A.S. [10646] Cameroon K000182051 Yes
Jan 1, 1965 Boughey, A.S. [12637] Cameroon K000182050 Yes
Jan 1, 1963 Boughey, A.S. [6965] Cameroon K000182038 Yes
Jan 1, 1960 Morton, J.K. [769] Cameroon K000182048 Yes
Jan 1, 1935 Mildbraed, G., W. J. [10908] Cameroon K000182047 Yes
Jan 1, 1935 Maitland, T.D. [1228] Cameroon K000182044 Yes
Moseley [s.n.] Chile K003585337 Yes
Fleischer [s.n.] Türkiye K003585032 Yes
Barton, W.C. [702] Jersey K003389573 Yes
J.C. [s.n.] K003389703 Yes
Bailey, J.F. [s.n.] Australia K003585104 Yes
Johnston, H.H. [850] United Kingdom K003389569 Yes
Jackson, G. [511] Malawi K003585250 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389540 Yes
Reverchon [s.n.] France K003389660 Yes
Hitchcock, A.S. [s.n.] United States K003585306 Yes
Drummond, R.B. [764] Ireland K003389593 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] France K003389682 Yes
Hubbard, J.C.E. [A22] New Zealand K003585179 Yes
Calder, J.A.; Savile, D.B.O.; Taylor, R.L. [20868] Canada K003585292 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [11521] United Kingdom K003389550 Yes
Brenan, J.P.M. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389494 Yes
Hedley, G.W. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389482 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Switzerland K003389646 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Switzerland K003389630 Yes
Fries, R.E.; Fries, T.C.E. [2521] Kenya K003585239 Yes
Bick, E.W. [s.n.] Australia K003585109 Yes
Pavillon, A.H.du; Pavillon, E.H.du [s.n.] Italy K000808899 Unknown Type Material Yes
Milne-Redhead, G. [5748] United Kingdom K003389493 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [16170] United Kingdom K003389549 Yes
Philcox, D. [2145] United Kingdom K003389413 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [12860] United Kingdom K003389534 Yes
Bogdan, A. [AB5399] Kenya K003585232 Yes
Hollick, K. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389514 Yes
Britton, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389431 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S. [3] United Kingdom K003389524 Yes
[illegible] [s.n.] K003389621 Yes
Bouvet, G. [s.n.] France K003389663 Yes
Gonzord, S. [s.n.] Sweden K003389608 Yes
Taylor, G. [EAH11724] Kenya K003585238 Yes
Evans, I.M. [460] Ethiopia K003585211 Yes
Brenan, J.P.M. [846] United Kingdom K003389437 Yes
Maas, P.J.M.; Maas, H. [1013] Spain K003389710 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389553 Yes
[illegible] [s.n.] Switzerland K003389644 Yes
Stewart, O. [08182/25] United Kingdom K003389531 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [5595] United Kingdom K003389558 Yes
Jackson, G. [880] Malawi K003585251 Yes
Wingfield, R. [343] Tanzania K003585243 Yes
Martinis, A. [95] K003389656 Yes
Roux, F. [1861] Switzerland K003389627 Yes
Orpen, K. [1998] K003585255 Yes
Mulvany, P.M. [PMM39] Ethiopia K003585223 Yes
Bullock, A.A. [4525] Guernsey K003389585 Yes
Sampson, H.C. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389419 Yes
Hepper, F.N. [5588] Ethiopia K003585213 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003389615 Yes
Parker, R.N. [4448] K003585256 Yes
{Favrat} [s.n.] Switzerland K003389640 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003389625 Yes
Zeller, S.M.; Zeller, E.B. [1148] United States K003585301 Yes
Flenley, J.R.; Leakey, C.L. [199] Ethiopia K003585212 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389603 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389557 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] France K003389686 Yes
Niguez, E. [117] Bouvet Island K003585344 Yes
Black, R.A. [s.n.] Australia K003585105 Yes
Johnston, H.H. [3024] United Kingdom K003389571 Yes
Horwood, E.K. [G204] United Kingdom K003389507 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Australia K003585108 Yes
Curtis, W.M. [50] Australia K003585115 Yes
Clarke, C.B. [272] United Kingdom K003389544 Yes
Borden [s.n.] France K003389685 Yes
Tilden, J.E. [s.n.] Australia K003585110 Yes
Jordan [s.n.] Switzerland K003389642 Yes
Hooker, J.D.; Gray, A. [s.n.] United States K003585304 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] France K003389678 Yes
Mooney, H.F. [8352] Ethiopia K003585208 Yes
Jackson, A.B. [26] Guernsey K003389584 Yes
Britton, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389430 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [5757] United Kingdom K003389567 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [9188] United Kingdom K003389462 Yes
Johnston, H.H. [2644] United Kingdom K003389570 Yes
Scaetta [87 M] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003585198 Yes
Kneucker, A. [s.n.] K001666262 Yes
de Wilde, W.J.J.O. [8184] Ethiopia K003585210 Yes
Barton, W.C. [703] Jersey K003389575 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003389704 Yes
Taylor, P.G. [0424] United Kingdom K003389476 Yes
Wilson, I.B. [938] Australia K003585099 Yes
Bonnet, E. [s.n.] France K003389697 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003389728 Yes
Jackson, J.K.; Magaji, S.O.; Tuley, P. [2055] Nigeria K003585193 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [13409] United Kingdom K003389478 Yes
Dennis, R.W.G. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389545 Yes
Richards, R.M. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389521 Yes
Townsend, C.C. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389469 Yes
Boughey, A.S. [294B] Cameroon K000182041 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [7578] United Kingdom K003389537 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389490 Yes
Bangerter, E.B. [5437] New Zealand K003585180 Yes
[C. M. Grodman] [2] United Kingdom K003389491 Yes
Mooney, H.F. [5819] Ethiopia K003585214 Yes
Flynn, T. [5843] United States K003585190 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389457 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389547 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389533 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389480 Yes
Zigmundík, J. [s.n.] K003389649 Yes
Smook, L. [1221] South Africa K003585253 Yes
Blake, S.T. [18366] Australia K003585091 Yes
Polhill, R.; Paulo, S. [1651] Tanzania K003585247 Yes
Bourgeau, E. [s.n.] K003389721 Yes
Reichling, L. [23275] Belgium K003389658 Yes
H.L. [s.n.] France K003389696 Yes
[Thorne] [s.n.] Switzerland K003389639 Yes
Vesey-Fitzgerald [5375a] Tanzania K003585242 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389501 Yes
Wade, A.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389486 Yes
Morton, J.K. [7069] Cameroon K000182037 Yes
s.coll. [1303] United Kingdom K003389509 Yes
Schultz, F. [s.n.] France K003389693 Yes
Evans, I.M.; Hiller, R.G. [570] Ethiopia K003585203 Yes
Jackson, J.K.; Magaji, S.O.; Tuley, P. [2024] Nigeria K003585192 Yes
[illegible] [s.n.] Gibraltar K003389716 Yes
Duncan, U.K. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389566 Yes
Asplund, E.; Samuelsson, G. [s.n.] K003389612 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [9128] United Kingdom K003389463 Yes
Brenan, J.P.M. [2808] United Kingdom K003389467 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003389709 Yes
Bor, N.L. [s.n.] Ireland K003389591 Yes
Pohl, R.W. [7227] United States K003585291 Yes
Turrill, W.B. (Dr.) [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389449 Yes
Nelmes, E. [975] United Kingdom K003389484 Yes
Bogdan, A. [AB4989] Kenya K003585233 Yes
[R. Bulley] [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389512 Yes
Hekking, W.H.A.; Leeuwenberg, A.J.M.; Lindeman, J.C. [388] Netherlands K003389655 Yes
[illegible] [s.n.] France K003389688 Yes
Quer, P., F. [5] Spain K000808898 Unknown Type Material Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [18182] United Kingdom K003389556 Yes
Brenan, J.P.M. [29] France K003389659 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [20011] Ireland K003389595 Yes
Drummond, R.B. [613] Ireland K003389588 Yes
Story [s.n.] Australia K003585111 Yes
Babington, C.C. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389470 Yes
[illegible] [s.n.] Switzerland K003389633 Yes
Clemens, M.S.; Clemens, J. [s.n.] United States K003585293 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389465 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Jersey K003389576 Yes
Holt, G.A. [s.n.] Isle of Man K003389528 Yes
Laegaard, S. [14974] Denmark K003389616 Yes
Kenneth, A.G. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389562 Yes
Mokry, F. [s.n.] Switzerland K003389643 Yes
[D.R] [s.n.] Switzerland K003389638 Yes
Blake, S.T. [4697] K003585116 Yes
Brenan, J.P.M. [2808] United Kingdom K003389458 Yes
[illegible] [s.n.] Austria K003389626 Yes
Holuby, F. [s.n.] Hungary K003389647 Yes
Muirhead, C.W. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389527 Yes
J. [Douy] [s.n.] Ireland K003389590 Yes
P.S.N. [N9] United Kingdom K003389599 Yes
Hedberg, O. [5647] Ethiopia K003585207 Yes
Smeds, H. [1163] Ethiopia K003585220 Yes
Thompson, J.W. [946] United States K003585298 Yes
Curtis, W.M. [169] Australia K003585103 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] France K003389691 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Chile K003585342 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Sweden K003389613 Yes
Chiovenda [1591] Ethiopia K003585219 Yes
Bickham, S.H. [1770B] United Kingdom K003389489 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [18063] United Kingdom K003389554 Yes
Turrill, W.B. (Dr.) [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389440 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389421 Yes
Germain, P. [s.n.] Chile K003585341 Yes
Belmonte, D.; Sanchez-Mata, D. [s.n.] Spain K003389712 Yes
Scott, H. [177] Ethiopia K003585216 Yes
Hepper, F.N.; Field, D.V. [4957] Kenya K003585241 Yes
Bogdan, A. [AB3941] Kenya K003585237 Yes
Gbile, Z.O.; Daramola, B.O. [FHI63274] Nigeria K003585194 Yes
Bourgeau, E. [s.n.] Spain K003389725 Yes
White, J.W. [s.n.] Jersey K003389578 Yes
Thulin, M. [1673] Ethiopia K003585225 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389600 Yes
Hubbard, C.E.; [W. E. Trevithick] [104] United Kingdom K003389410 Yes
Burtt, B.R. [B295] United Kingdom K003389447 Yes
Taylor, P.G. [0425] United Kingdom K003389523 Yes
Braun [s.n.] Austria K003389648 Yes
Mioto [s.n.] K003389706 Yes
{Fauconnet} [s.n.] Switzerland K003389641 Yes
Crespí, A.L.; Costa, A.C.; Fernandes, C.P.; Castro, A.S. [189] Portugal K003389708 Yes
Johnston, H.B. [3013] United Kingdom K003389455 Yes
J.D.H. [20] K003585334 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S.; Hunt, P.F. [3755] United Kingdom K003389564 Yes
Calder, J.A.; Savile, D.B.O.; Taylor, R.L. [21238] Canada K003585289 Yes
{Muret} [s.n.] Switzerland K003389645 Yes
Carl; Skottsberg, I. [31] K003585332 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389519 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [1406] United Kingdom K003389505 Yes
Dony, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389479 Yes
Strudl, M. [s.n.] K003389617 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389542 Yes
[Digg] [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389543 Yes
Brenan, J.P.M. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389500 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003389620 Yes
Fraser, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389541 Yes
Killick, D.J.B. [1476] South Africa K003585257 Yes
[B. Rent] [s.n.] Gibraltar K003389717 Yes
Barta, T. [1997-12] K003389618 Yes
Magogo, F.C. [2398] Tanzania K003585249 Yes
Britton, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389422 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [13509] Guernsey K003389581 Yes
Fernández Casas, F.J. [10324] Equatorial Guinea K003585196 Yes
Mooney, H.F. [8321] Ethiopia K003585218 Yes
Johnston, H.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389454 Yes
Guinand, F. [s.n.] France K003389674 Yes
[Divinede] [s.n.] France K003389668 Yes
Rapin, D. [s.n.] Switzerland K003389636 Yes
Lechler, W. [295] Chile K003585336 Yes
Johnston, H.H. [3054] United Kingdom K003389568 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [13444] Guernsey K003389580 Yes
{Gandoger} [s.n.] France K003389671 Yes
Boissier, P.E.; Reuter, G.F. [s.n.] Spain K003389727 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S. [985] United Kingdom K003389438 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389539 Yes
Britton, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389432 Yes
Croall, A. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389426 Yes
Day, F.M. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389601 Yes
Rosendahl, C.O. [788] Canada K003585305 Yes
Alcock, C.R. [5671] Australia K003585094 Yes
Gibbons, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389511 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S. [2116] Isle of Man K003389529 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [5578] United Kingdom K003389560 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003389698 Yes
Koch, M. [1733] Australia K003585095 Yes
Nelmes, E. [974] United Kingdom K003389485 Yes
Curtis, W.M. [164] Australia K003585102 Yes
Zetterstedt, J.E. [s.n.] K003389609 Yes
Henrard, J.T. [s.n.] Netherlands K003389657 Yes
{Maire} [s.n.] France K003389665 Yes
[R. Bulky] [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389513 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389446 Yes
Braun, A. [s.n.] K003389623 Yes
Marshall, E.S. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389425 Yes
Gilmour, J.S. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389424 Yes
Druce, G.C. [2706] United Kingdom K003389444 Yes
Meikle, R.D. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389597 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] France K003389687 Yes
Blake, S.T. [18416] Australia K003585101 Yes
{Gillot} [s.n.] France K003389666 Yes
Hansen, G. [1705] United States K003585303 Yes
Miehe, G.; Miehe, S. [3089] Ethiopia K003585209 Yes
Hammar, O. [s.n.] K003389610 Yes
Brown, D.R.N. [DRB24] Uganda K003585230 Yes
Fraser, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389439 Yes
Vickery, J. [7485] Australia K003585117 Yes
Milne-Redhead, G. [6491] United Kingdom K003389504 Yes
Winkler, M. [s.n.] Portugal K003389733 Yes
D'Urville [s.n.] K003585333 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] France K003389680 Yes
Brenan, J.P.M. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389451 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389420 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [12854] United Kingdom K003389536 Yes
Laegaard, S.; Renvoize, S. [70586] Ecuador K003585327 Yes
Herb F. Mueller [s.n.] Australia K003585112 Yes
Peterson, P.M.; Judziewicz, E.J.; King, R.M.; Jorgensen, P.M. [9232] Ecuador K003585326 Yes
Taylor, J.M. [22] United Kingdom K003389510 Yes
Donald, H.P. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389414 Yes
Dummer, R.A. [3367] Uganda K003585228 Yes
Oberneder [4204] K003389619 Yes
Phillips, S.M. [25] Ethiopia K003585205 Yes
Greene [s.n.] K003585302 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [10945] United Kingdom K003389448 Yes
Roux, F. [s.n.] Switzerland K003389628 Yes
Waisbecker, A. [209] K003389650 Yes
Fernandez, C.; et al. [88127] Spain K003389711 Yes
{Rapin; Leresche} [s.n.] Switzerland K003389632 Yes
Britton, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389428 Yes
[Bradley Wood] [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389515 Yes
Phillips, S.M. [14] Ethiopia K003585206 Yes
{Grenier} [s.n.] France K003389690 Yes
Hedberg, O.; Aweke, G. [5359] Ethiopia K003585202 Yes
Reverchon, E. [s.n.] K003389734 Yes
Vesey-Fitzgerald, L.D.E.F. [5374] Tanzania K003585246 Yes
Britton, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389427 Yes
Allard, E.J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389468 Yes
{Exc. Inst. Bot. U. J.} [s.n.] K003389651 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389464 Yes
Blake, S.T. [18366] Australia K003585100 Yes
Ferrini, F. [s.n.] K003389701 Yes
Greenway, P.J. [7541] Tanzania K003585248 Yes
Hancock, W. [s.n.] Ireland K003389594 Yes
Wood, K.R.; Lau, J. [10636] United States K003585189 Yes
Chiovenda [3002] Ethiopia K003585217 Yes
Renvoize, S.A. [3784] Argentina K003585331 Yes
Jackson, A.B. [81] Guernsey K003389583 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [3710] United Kingdom K003389548 Yes
Valentine, D.H. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389526 Yes
{Hno. Elias; Sennen, F.} [4354] Spain K003389731 Yes
Brenan, J.P.M. [4075] United Kingdom K003389435 Yes
Rodway, L. [3034] Australia K003585113 Yes
Lambert, V. [s.n.] Belgium K003389653 Yes
Melville, R. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389456 Yes
Hubbard, J.C.E. [M8] New Zealand K003585178 Yes
Thulin, M. [1361] Ethiopia K003585201 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K001666261 Yes
Boreau, A. [s.n.] France K001666260 Yes
Rapin, D. [1860] Switzerland K003389629 Yes
Killick, D.J.B. [1476] South Africa K003585258 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389459 Yes
illegible [206] Italy K000808897 Unknown Type Material Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [6] United Kingdom K003389460 Yes
Rowlands, S.P. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389520 Yes
Ross-Craig, S.; Burtt, B.L. [629] Ireland K003389589 Yes
B. Mhoro [1417] Tanzania K003585244 Yes
Edwards, S. [13] Ethiopia K003585204 Yes
Pohl, R.W.; Davidse, G. [10626] Costa Rica K003585323 Yes
{Leresche} [s.n.] Switzerland K003389634 Yes
Bickham, S.H. [1770] United Kingdom K003389488 Yes
Gorzård, S. [s.n.] Sweden K003389607 Yes
Taylor, P.G.; [J. G. D.] [0423] United Kingdom K003389473 Yes
de Marsilly [s.n.] France K003389667 Yes
[F. M. D] [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389487 Yes
Bridges [833] Chile K003585340 Yes
{Bridges} [s.n.] Chile K003585335 Yes
Boidol [s.n.] France K003389673 Yes
Hollick, K. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389516 Yes
D. [Maly] [s.n.] K003389652 Yes
Meebold, A. [s.n.] K003389699 Yes
Atchley, S.C. [s.n.] Spain K003389732 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [13409] United Kingdom K003389474 Yes
Lousley, J.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389443 Yes
Hedberg, O. [4479] Uganda K003585229 Yes
{Boreau; Areger} [s.n.] France K003389672 Yes
Dennis, R.W.G. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389561 Yes
Hedberg, O. [4472] Uganda K003585226 Yes
[Schentz] [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389624 Yes
Milne-Redhead, G.; [H. K. Auy Shaw] [5457] United Kingdom K003389498 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [5731] United Kingdom K003389565 Yes
Rodway, L. [3033] Australia K003585118 Yes
{Fauconnet} [s.n.] Switzerland K003389637 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [10996] United Kingdom K003389452 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [20023] Ireland K003389596 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003389714 Yes
Sherwood, L. [s.n.] Australia K003585089 Yes
{Bridges} [833] Chile K003585343 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] France K003389681 Yes
Porta, P.; Rigo, G. [477] Spain K003389724 Yes
Haussknecht, C. [s.n.] Greece K003389735 Yes
Hosaka, E.Y. [2335] United States K003585191 Yes
Smook, L. [1040] South Africa K003585254 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [6] United Kingdom K003389466 Yes
Bonnet, E. [s.n.] France K003389662 Yes
[Luthernan] [s.n.] France K003389684 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [N55] South Africa K003585259 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] France K003389677 Yes
Hemsley, J.H. [6257] Australia K003585097 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [18029] United Kingdom K003389555 Yes
{Adr. Fiori} [s.n.] Italy K003389705 Yes
Brenan, J.P.M. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389499 Yes
[illegible] [150] United Kingdom K003389538 Yes
Letouzey, R. [13474] Cameroon K000182026 Yes
Gandoger, M. [21] K003389707 Yes
Barton, W.C. [703] Jersey K003389577 Yes
Hepper, F.N. [332] United Kingdom K003389502 Yes
Rodway, F.A. [s.n.] Australia K003585107 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [12057] United Kingdom K003389471 Yes
Crosfield, A.J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389429 Yes
Boissier, P.E.; Reuter, G.F. [s.n.] Spain K003389715 Yes
Hemsley, J.H. [6005] Australia K003585098 Yes
Gilbert; Hedberg [6290] Kenya K003585231 Yes
Sandwith, N.Y. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389415 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] France K003389689 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389604 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003585339 Yes
[illegible] [s.n.] K003389700 Yes
Travis, W.G. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389518 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [13389] United Kingdom K003389461 Yes
Pin, C. [s.n.] France K003389661 Yes
Rodrigues, H. [s.n.] K003389719 Yes
Berg, A. [s.n.] Sweden K003389611 Yes
[illegible] [s.n.] K003389622 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389525 Yes
Wesche, K. [860] Uganda K003585227 Yes
Turrill, W.B. (Dr.) [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389442 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [1429] United Kingdom K003389503 Yes
Peterson, P.M.; Soreng, R.J.; Rosenberg, G. [14522] Australia K003585090 Yes
Wade, A.E. [1880] United Kingdom K003389497 Yes
Riddelsdell, H.J. [23] United Kingdom K003389450 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [31] United Kingdom K003389423 Yes
Milne-Redhead, G.; [O]. Milne-Redhead [2122] United Kingdom K003389481 Yes
[Wihetrorn] [s.n.] Sweden K003389614 Yes
Rosendahl, C.O. [1864] K003585307 Yes
Britton, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389433 Yes
Gilbert, M.G.; Gilbert, S.B.; Jefford, T.; Lundstrom, G. [1672] Ethiopia K003585215 Yes
Sprague, T.A. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389416 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003389729 Yes
Meikle, R.D. [6] United Kingdom K003389598 Yes
Isely, D.; Welsh, S.L.; Isely, D. [10201] United States K003585290 Yes
Zak, V.; Jaramillo, J. [670] Ecuador K003585324 Yes
Bogdan, A. [AB3280] Kenya K003585236 Yes
Le Brocq, P.F.L. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389417 Yes
Hackel; Reverchon, E. [52] K003389720 Yes
{Leresche} [s.n.] Switzerland K003389635 Yes
Bourgeau, E. [s.n.] Portugal K003389722 Yes
{Grenier} [s.n.] France K003389669 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] France K003389679 Yes
Eastham, J.W. [s.n.] Canada K003585295 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Jersey K003389572 Yes
Rodway, F.A. [250] Australia K003585106 Yes
Ellman, E.; Hubbard, C. [1159] Spain K003389723 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] France K003389692 Yes
Boreau, A. [s.n.] France K003389694 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Isle of Man K003389546 Yes
Niguez, E. [79] Chile K003585346 Yes
Wolley-Dod, A.H. [280] United States K003585299 Yes
Fernández Casas, F.J. [11196] Equatorial Guinea K003585195 Yes
Symon, D.E. [13412] Australia K003585092 Yes
Johnson [s.n.] Sweden K003389605 Yes
Thomas [s.n.] France K003389683 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. (Miss) [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389551 Yes
Smeds, H. [1184] Ethiopia K003585221 Yes
[illegible] [s.n.] K003389713 Yes
Barton, W.C. [703] Jersey K003389574 Yes
Alcock, C.R. [5890] Australia K003585093 Yes
Gregor, A.G. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389412 Yes
Montague [s.n.] France K003389670 Yes
Rowlands, S.P. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389522 Yes
Theriot, T. [s.n.] France K003389664 Yes
Turrill, W.B. (Dr.) [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389441 Yes
Bell, W. [1770] United Kingdom K003389352 Yes
Napper, D.M. [760] Kenya K003585240 Yes
Porta, P.; Rigo, G. [511] Spain K000808896 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389602 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [3325] United Kingdom K001666263 Yes
Taylor, P.G.; [J. G. D.] [0061] United Kingdom K003389477 Yes
Druce, G.C. [2706] United Kingdom K003389445 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [13543] Guernsey K003389579 Yes
Gabriel Strobl, P. [s.n.] K003389702 Yes
Torgard, S.S. [s.n.] K003389606 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389453 Yes
Rose, L.S. [33118] United States K003585297 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [5595] United Kingdom K003389559 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [12046] United Kingdom K003389472 Yes
Brenan, J.P.M. [4312] United Kingdom K003389436 Yes
Lewis, B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389483 Yes
Ellman, E.; Hubbard, C. [609] Spain K003389726 Yes
Carvalho [3645] Equatorial Guinea K003585197 Yes
Day, F.M.; [C. E. H. ] [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389492 Yes
Stewart, W.O. [0570/[1]5] United Kingdom K003389530 Yes
[Gunnar] [s.n.] K003389718 Yes
Gay, M.C. [s.n.] Chile K003585338 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] France K003389676 Yes
Raynal, J. [19451] Tanzania K003585245 Yes
{Rapin; Leresche} [114] Switzerland K003389631 Yes
Webb, D.A. [s.n.] Ireland K003389586 Yes
Guinand, F. [s.n.] France K003389675 Yes
Asplund, E. [s.n.] Ecuador K003585325 Yes
Black, A.A. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389508 Yes
s.coll. [239] United Kingdom K003389552 Yes
Dony, J.G. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389475 Yes
Boreau, A. [s.n.] France K003389695 Yes
Parks, H.E.; Parks, S.T. [5850] United States K003585296 Yes
Hunt, G.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389517 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389506 Yes
Welwitsch, F.M.J. [427] K003389730 Yes
Hedberg, O. [4202] Ethiopia K003585224 Yes
s.coll. [B441] United Kingdom K003389495 Yes
Cornelissen [s.n.] Belgium K003389654 Yes
Dainelli, G. [1880] Ethiopia K003585222 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [13496] Guernsey K003389582 Yes
[E. E. Unwin] [31] Australia K003585114 Yes
Hitchcock, A.S. [25098] Kenya K003585235 Yes
[NVS.] [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389418 Yes
Bogdan, A. [AB3945] Kenya K003585234 Yes
[illegible] [76] United Kingdom K003389563 Yes
Ross-Craig, S.; Burtt, B.L. [599] Ireland K003389587 Yes
Niguez, E. [139] Chile K003585345 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389535 Yes
[Juhilne] [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389532 Yes
Macoun, J. [76831] Canada K003585294 Yes
Hemsley, J.H. [6646] Australia K003585096 Yes
Wolley-Dod, A.H. [285] United States K003585300 Yes
Bor, N.L. [s.n.] Ireland K003389592 Yes
Melville, R. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003389496 Yes

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