Poaceae
Cymbopogon

Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle

First published in W.P.Hiern, Cat. Afr. Pl. 2: 155 (1899)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is South Sudan to S. Africa and Indo-China. It is a perennial and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome. It is has environmental uses, as animal food and a medicine and for food.

Distribution

Native to:

Angola, Assam, Bangladesh, Botswana, Burundi, Cambodia, Cape Provinces, East Himalaya, Free State, India, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Laos, Lesotho, Madagascar, Mozambique, Myanmar, Northern Provinces, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Uganda, Vietnam, West Himalaya, Zaïre, Zimbabwe

Introduced into:

Andaman Is., Bahamas, Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Brazil Northeast, Brazil West-Central, Caroline Is., China South-Central, China Southeast, Colombia, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Egypt, Fiji, Florida, Hainan, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Jawa, Leeward Is., Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maldives, Maluku, Marianas, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Nansei-shoto, New Guinea, Nicobar Is., Nigeria, Niue, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Sumatera, Taiwan, Trinidad-Tobago

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
  • Ahmed, Z.U. (ed.) (2008). Encyclopedia of Flora and Fauna of Bangladesh 12: 1-505. Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
  • Boulos, L. (2005). Flora of Egypt 4: 1-617. Al Hadara Publishing, Cairo.
  • Clayton, W.D. & Renvoize, S.A. (1982). Gramineae. Flora of Tropical East Africa 3: 451-898.
  • Clayton, W.D. & Snow, N. (2010). A key to Pacific Grasses: 1-107. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Cope, T.A. (2002). Flora Zambesiaca 10(4): 1-190. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Darbyshire, I., Kordofani, M., Farag, I., Candiga, R. & Pickering, H. (eds.) (2015). The Plants of Sudan and South Sudan: 1-400. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Dassanayake (ed.) (1994). A Revised Handbook to the Flora of Ceylon 8: 1-458. Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. PVT. LTD., New Delhi, Calcutta.
  • Dobignard, D. & Chatelain, C. (2010). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 1: 1-455. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Dy Phon, P. (2000). Dictionnaire des plantes utilisées au Cambodge: 1-915. Chez l'auteur, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
  • Dávila, P., Mejia-Saulés, M.T., Gómez-Sánchez, N., Valdés-Reyna, J., Ortíz, J.J., Morín, C., Castrejón, J. & Ocampo, A. (2006). Catálogo de las Gramíneas de México: 1-671. CONABIO, México city.
  • Figueiredo, E. & Smith, G.F. (2008). Plants of Angola. Strelitzia 22: 1-279. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2003). Flora of North America North of Mexico 25: 1-781. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
  • Franck, A.R., Anderson, L.C., Burkhalter, J.R. & Dickman, S. (2016). Additions to the flora of Florida, U.S.A. (2010-2015). Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 10: 175-190.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14.: i-vi, 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Gilliland, H.B. (1971). A revised flora of Malaya 3: 1-319. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Singapore.
  • Giraldo-Cañas, D. (2011). Catálogo de la familia Poaceae en Colombia. Darwiniana 49: 139-247.
  • Iwatsuki, K., Boufford, D.E. & Ohba, H. (eds.) (2020). Flora of Japan IVa: 1-430. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo.
  • Karthikeyan, S., Jain, S.K., Nayar, M.P. & Sanjappa, M. (1989). Florae Indicae Enumeratio: Monocotyledonae: 1-435. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta.
  • Kress, W.J., DeFilipps, R.A., Farr, E. & Kyi, D.Y.Y. (2003). A Checklist of the Trees, Shrubs, Herbs and Climbers of Myanmar. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 45: 1-590.
  • Ndabaneze, P. (1989). Catalogue des Graminées du Burundi. Lejeunia; Revue de Botanique, n.s., 132: 1-127.
  • Nelson Sutherland, C.H. (2008). Catálogo de las plantes vasculares de Honduras. Espermatofitas: 1-1576. SERNA/Guaymuras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
  • Newman, M., Ketphanh, S., Svengsuksa, B., Thomas, P., Sengdala, K., Lamxay, V. & Armstrong, K. (2007). A checklist of the vascular plants of Lao PDR: 1-394. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Noltie, H.J. (2000). Flora of Bhutan 3(2): 457-883. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Pandey, R.P. & Dilwakar, P.G. (2008). An integrated check-list flora of Andaman and Nicobar islands, India. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 32: 403-500.
  • Robertson, S.A. (1989). Flowering Plants of Seychelles: 1-327. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Troupin, G. (ed.) (1988). Flora du Rwanda 4: I-X, 1-651. Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale.
  • Walker, E.H. (1976). Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu islands: 1-1159. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C., U.S.A.
  • Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2006). Poaceae. Flora of China 22: 1-733. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.

Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. http://catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
  • Ahmed, Z.U. (ed.) (2008). Encyclopedia of Flora and Fauna of Bangladesh 12: 1-505. Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
  • Camus, E.G. & Camus, A. in H. Lecomte (1922). Flore Générale de l'indo-Chine 1(3): 193-336.
  • Clayton, W.D. & Renvoize, S.A. (1982). Gramineae. Flora of Tropical East Africa 3: 451-898.
  • Clayton, W.D. & Snow, N. (2010). A key to Pacific Grasses: 1-107. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Cope, T.A. (2002). Flora Zambesiaca 10(4): 1-190. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Dassanayake (ed.) (1994). A Revised Handbook to the Flora of Ceylon 8: 1-458. Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. PVT. LTD., New Delhi, Calcutta.
  • Datta, B.K., Saha, R. Roy, M. & Majumder, K. (2008). Grasses of West Tripura district, Tripura, India. Pleione 2: 98-105.
  • Dobignard, D. & Chatelain, C. (2010). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 1: 1-455. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Dy Phon, P. (2000). Dictionnaire des plantes utilisées au Cambodge: 1-915. Chez l'auteur, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
  • Dávila, P., Mejia-Saulés, M.T., Gómez-Sánchez, N., Valdés-Reyna, J., Ortíz, J.J., Morín, C., Castrejón, J. & Ocampo, A. (2006). Catálogo de las Gramíneas de México: 1-671. CONABIO, México city.
  • Figueiredo, E. & Smith, G.F. (2008). Plants of Angola. Strelitzia 22: 1-279. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2003). Flora of North America North of Mexico 25: 1-781. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
  • Forzza, R.C. & al. (2013). Lista de Espécies da Flora do Brasil http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010/.
  • Fosberg, F.R. (1957). The Maldive islands, Indian Ocean. Atoll Research Bulletin 58: 1-37.
  • Franck, A.R., Anderson, L.C., Burkhalter, J.R. & Dickman, S. (2016). Additions to the flora of Florida, U.S.A. (2010-2015). Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 10: 175-190.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14.: i-vi, 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Gilliland, H.B. (1971). A revised flora of Malaya 3: 1-319. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Singapore.
  • Giraldo-Cañas, D. (2011). Catálogo de la familia Poaceae en Colombia. Darwiniana 49: 139-247.
  • Kandwal, M.K. & Gupta, B.K. (2009). An update on grass flora of Uttarkhand. Indian Journal of Forestry 32: 657-668.
  • Kress, W.J., DeFilipps, R.A., Farr, E. & Kyi, D.Y.Y. (2003). A Checklist of the Trees, Shrubs, Herbs and Climbers of Myanmar. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 45: 1-590.
  • Lewalle, J. (1970). Liste floristique et répartition altitudinale de la flore du Burundi occidental: 1-84. Université officielle de Bujumbura.
  • Masamune, G. (1942). Enumeratio phanerogamarum Bornearum: 1-739. Taihoku, Formosa.
  • Nelson Sutherland, C.H. (2008). Catálogo de las plantes vasculares de Honduras. Espermatofitas: 1-1576. SERNA/Guaymuras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
  • Newman, M., Ketphanh, S., Svengsuksa, B., Thomas, P., Sengdala, K., Lamxay, V. & Armstrong, K. (2007). A checklist of the vascular plants of Lao PDR: 1-394. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Noltie, H.J. (2000). Flora of Bhutan 3(2): 457-883. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Pandey, R.P. & Dilwakar, P.G. (2008). An integrated check-list flora of Andaman and Nicobar islands, India. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 32: 403-500.
  • Peekel, P.G. (1984). Flora of the Bismarck Archipelago for Naturalists: 1-638. Office of Forests, Division of Botany, Lae, Papua New Guinea.
  • Robertson, S.A. (1989). Flowering Plants of Seychelles: 1-327. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Robyns, W. (1929). Flore Agrostologique du Congo Belge et du Ruanda-Urundi 1: 1-229. Goemaere, Bruxelles.
  • Troupin, G. (ed.) (1988). Flora du Rwanda 4: I-X, 1-651. Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale.
  • Walker, E.H. (1976). Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu islands: 1-1159. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C., U.S.A.
  • Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2006). Poaceae. Flora of China 22: 1-733. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.

Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R., & Celis, M. (eds.). (2020). Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia. v1.1. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Dataset/Checklist. https://doi.org/10.15472/7avdhn
  • Burkill HM. (1995). The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vols. 1-3. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vols 1-3.
  • Cámara-Leret, R., & Dennehy, Z. (2019). Information gaps in indigenous and local knowledge for science-policy assessments. Nature Sustainability 2:736-741.
  • Diazgranados et al. (2021). Catalogue of plants of Colombia. Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia project. In prep.
  • Diazgranados, M., Allkin, B., Black N., Cámara-Leret, R., Canteiro C., Carretero J., Eastwood R., Hargreaves S., Hudson A., Milliken W., Nesbitt, M., Ondo, I., Patmore, K., Pironon, S., Turner, R., Ulian, T. (2020). World Checklist of Useful Plant Species. Produced by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity.
  • FPI (2021). Food Plants International. https://fms.cmsvr.com/fmi/webd/Food_Plants_World?homeurl=https://foodplantsinternational.com/plants/
  • GBIF.org (2021). GBIF species matching tool. https://www.gbif.org/tools/species-lookup
  • GRIN (2021). Germplasm Resources Information Network from the United States Department of Agriculture. https://www.ars-grin.gov/
  • Jansen, P., Lemmens, R., Oyen, L., Siemonsma, J., Stavast, F. & Van Valkenburg, J. (1991) Plant Resources of South-East Asia. Basic list of species and commodity grouping. Final version. Pudoc, Wageningen.
  • Medicinal Plant Names Services (MPNS) v.10 (2021); http://mpns.kew.org/
  • PROTA (2021). Plants Resources of Tropical Africa. https://prota4u.org/database/
  • RBG, Kew (2021). Kew Economic Botany Collection. https://ecbot.science.kew.org/
  • Willis, K.J. (ed.) (2017). State of the World’s Plants 2017. Report. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Purseglove, J.W. [P3587] Uganda K002704992 Yes
Jowitt, J. [7] Sri Lanka K003912668 No
Rehmann, A. [7108] South Africa K002285816 Yes
Jowitt, J. [15] Sri Lanka K003912632 No
Comanor, P.L. [694] Sri Lanka K003912657 No
Hoogland, R.D. [11522] Sri Lanka K003912656 No
Silva, D.N.; Galle; Galle [4] Sri Lanka K001665834 No
Ammal, E. [11] India K003912590 No
Clayton, D. [5427] Sri Lanka K003912602 No
Ballard, F. [1163] Sri Lanka K003912629 No
McDonald, J. [901] Kenya K002285021 Yes
Glover; Gwynne; Samuel [1424] Kenya K002704997 Yes
[6] Sri Lanka K003912694 No
Thomas, A.S. [Th3850] Uganda K002704966 Yes
Scott Elliot, G.F. [7680] K000280511 Type No
Meebold, A. [11998] India K003912583 No
Jowitt, J.F. [1] K003912617 No
Froment, D. [730] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002704460 Yes
Williams, F.R. [4] Zimbabwe K002285287 Yes
Grant, D.K.S. [1042] Kenya K002285016 Yes
Lebrun [8086] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002704461 Yes
Shantz, H.L. [984] Kenya K002285020 Yes
Mwangangi, O.M. [929] Kenya K002285013 No
Barber, C.A. [2389] Sri Lanka K003912621 No
Jowitt, J. [2] Sri Lanka K003912641 No
s.coll. [232] South Africa K002285817 Yes
Guile, D.P.M. [6741] Hong Kong K003911920 No
Smook, L. [5441] South Africa K002285776 Yes
s.coll. [4127] Rwanda K002704474 Yes
Deighton, F.C. [2968] Sierra Leone K002704383 Yes
Verdoorn [587] South Africa K002285768 Yes
[S. F. Jowitch] [8] K003912646 No
Jowitt, J. [11] Sri Lanka K003912634 No
Davidse, G. [8458] Sri Lanka K003912601 No
Maxwell [s.n.] Sri Lanka K000245874 Type Yes
Ecklon [919] K000280457 Unknown Type Material Yes
Ross, R. [429] Uganda K002704952 Yes
Du Toit, P.C. [838] South Africa K002285743 Yes
Galpin, E.E. [2861] South Africa K002285799 Yes
Ammal, E. [11008] India K003912589 No
Michelmore, A.P.G. [1196] Uganda K002704977 Yes
West, O. [7299] Zimbabwe K002285289 Yes
Luke, Q.; Luke, P.A. [14989] Kenya K002285006 Yes
Jowitt, J. [2] Sri Lanka K003912640 No
Brown, L. [57] Uganda K002704953 Yes
[926] Burma K003912685 No
Runi; Lai, S.T.; et al. [S67479] Malaysia K003913026 No
Grandvaux Barbosa, L.A.; F. de Lemos [8454] Mozambique K002285285 Yes
Scott Elliot, G.F. [7021] K000280436 Type Yes
Mwasumbi, L.B. [DSM1212] Tanzania K002285041 Yes
Moll, E.J. [1446] South Africa K002285811 Yes
Scharf, H.T. [1345] South Africa K002285795 Yes
Froment, D. [739] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002704462 Yes
[Sunderasun] [L28962] Fiji K002704183 Yes
Jowitt, J. [11] Sri Lanka K003912633 No
Luke, W.R.Q.; Kabuye, C.; Festo, L.; Ntore, S.; Bayona, W. [17922] Tanzania K001639063 Yes
Lebrun, J. [3714] Congo, Republic of the K001612666 Yes
Guile, D.P.M. [6738] Hong Kong K003911922 No
Thomas, A.S. [Th3580] Uganda K002704967 Yes
South Africa K000280452 Type Yes
Barber, C.A. [2891] Sri Lanka K003912662 No
[s.n.] Sri Lanka K003912692 No
Bogdan, A. [AB 5188] Kenya K002285009 Yes
Wirawan, N. [699A] Sri Lanka K003912606 No
Germain, R. [4028] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002704469 Yes
s.coll. [3645] Rwanda K002704472 Yes
Krauss [87] South Africa K000280449 Type Yes
Dale, I.R. [4] Kenya K002285002 Yes
Kerfoot, O. [1481] Kenya K002704994 Yes
Barney, R.W. [s.n.] Sri Lanka K003912659 No
s.coll. [4907] Rwanda K002704475 Yes
Gardner, G. [1039] Sri Lanka K000245873 Type Yes
Ammal, E. [11013] India K003912591 No
Piemeisel, R.L.; Kephart, L.W. [654] Uganda K002704961 Yes
Jowitt, J. [5] Sri Lanka K003912655 No
Jowitt, J. [5] K001665835 No
Moll, E.J. [1622] South Africa K002285780 Yes
Thwaites, G.H.K. [3784] Sri Lanka K000245871 Holotype Yes
Thwaites, G.H.K. [3784] Sri Lanka K000974896 Type Yes
Clayton, D. [5003] Sri Lanka K001666627 No
de Koning. J. [7862] Mozambique K002285284 Yes
Thomas, A.S. [2949] Uganda K002704948 Yes
Bogdan, A. [AB 2735] Kenya K002285008 Yes
Jowitt, J. [20] Sri Lanka K003912650 No
Purseglove, J.W. [P3204] Uganda K002704986 Yes
Gilliland, H.B. [409] Zimbabwe K002285299 Yes
[926] Burma K003912684 No
s.coll. [9108] Rwanda K002704479 Yes
s.coll. [2745] Rwanda K002704471 Yes
s.coll. [36] India K003912581 No
Powell, H. [21] K000280438 Type Yes
Powell, H. [21] K000280435 Type Yes
Mund; Maire South Africa K000280456 Unknown Type Material Yes
Muller, D.B. [827] South Africa K002285805 Yes
Semsei, S.R. [4150] Tanzania K002285034 Yes
Burchell [3845] South Africa K000280454 Type Yes
West, O. [7] South Africa K002285814 Yes
Bogdan, A. [Ab 2861] Kenya K002285010 Yes
Furness, H.D.; Phillipson, P.B. [300] South Africa K002285794 Yes
Langdale-Brown [2009] Uganda K002704987 Yes
Heady, H.F. [1744] Uganda K002704990 Yes
Moll, E.J. [746] South Africa K002285812 Yes
Ballard, F. [1324] Sri Lanka K003912612 No
Smook, L. [3816] South Africa K002285800 Yes
[RHT45547] India K003912671 No
Moss, C.E. [5502] South Africa K002285775 Yes
Barber, C.A. [2384] Sri Lanka K003912611 No
Caton, A. [1073] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002704468 Yes
Silva, D.N.; Galle; Jowitt, J. [2] K001665832 No
Mogg, A.O.D. [30061] Mozambique K002285277 Yes
[E. P.] [s.n.] K003912580 No
s.coll. [12] India K003912596 No
[926] Burma K003912682 No
[Duprosse] [1857] South Africa K002285755 Yes
Gillman, H. [s.n.] Tanzania K002285045 Yes
Claessens [1503] K000280568 Type Yes
de Koning, J.; Boane, [8650] Mozambique K002285282 Yes
[926] Burma K003912686 No
Eggeling, W.J. [E2711] Uganda K002704975 Yes
[15576] India K003912672 No
James, E. K000280437 Type Yes
Hutchinson, J.; Mogg [2839] South Africa K002285750 Yes
s.coll. [11] India K003912599 No
Jowitt, J.F. [15] K003912615 No
Rhind, D. [926] Burma K000245875 Holotype Yes
Miller, O.B. [2764] Zimbabwe K002285296 Yes
Bogdan, A. [AB 2863] Kenya K002285012 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] South Africa K002285770 Yes
Du Toit, P.C. [2344] South Africa K002285773 Yes
[s.n.] India K003912675 No
Gillman, H. [983] Tanzania K002285044 Yes
Thomas, A.S. [Th2398] Uganda K002704970 Yes
Clayton, D. [5434] Sri Lanka K003912623 No
Keller-Grein, G. [7-79] Zimbabwe K002285297 Yes
Nebel, O. [ON154] China K003911923 No
J. C. Game [s.n.] South Africa K002285797 Yes
[5514] Sri Lanka K003912689 No
Hilliard, O.M.; Burtt, B.L. [18266] South Africa K002285777 Yes
Furness, H.D.; Phillipson, P.B. [222] South Africa K002285793 Yes
Scheepers, J.C. [1586] South Africa K002285749 Yes
St. John, H. [18102] Fiji K002704182 Yes
Ranger, G.A. [102] South Africa K002285802 Yes
Devenish, N.J. [988] South Africa K002285785 Yes
Holmes, J.A. [19] Sri Lanka K003912660 No
Barber, C.A. [2882] Sri Lanka K003912614 No
Clayton, D. [5434] Sri Lanka K003912624 No
[s.n.] India K003912674 No
Jowitt, J.; Galle [14] K001665840 No
Rudatis, H. [882] South Africa K002285760 Yes
Soderstrom, T.R.; Kulatunge, S. [1648] Sri Lanka K003912608 No
Thein Lwin, U. [628] Burma K003912697 No
Robyns [3507] Rwanda K002704473 Yes
Mogg, A.O.D. [31689] Mozambique K002285279 Yes
Faden, R.B.; Kabuye, C.H.S. [71/574] Kenya K002285022 Yes
Minus, E.B. [s.n.] Burma K003912696 No
McDonald, J. [886] Kenya K002285004 Yes
Wager, V.A. [C 15] South Africa K002285740 Yes
s.coll. [5] Seychelles K002285353 Yes
Thomas, A.S. [Th1078] Uganda K002704971 Yes
[s.n.] India K003912673 No
Thomas, A.S. [3749] Uganda K002704950 Yes
Jowitt, J. [10] Sri Lanka K003912635 No
Jowitt, J. [7] K003912649 No
Jowitt, J. [19] Sri Lanka K003912669 No
[926] Burma K003912687 No
s.coll. [85] K003912573 No
Silva, D.W. [3] Sri Lanka K003912638 No
s.coll. [4234] Rwanda K002704481 Yes
s.coll. [2691] Rwanda K002704480 Yes
Clayton, D. [5512] Sri Lanka K003912603 No
Beckley, V.A. [2074] Kenya K002285018 Yes
[O. S.] [3] Sri Lanka K003912639 No
Moll, E.J. [1665] South Africa K002285758 Yes
[4179] India K003912676 No
Jowitt, J. [9] Sri Lanka K003912652 No
Wood, J.M. [1622] South Africa K000280450 Type Yes
Jowitt, J. [8] Sri Lanka K003912666 No
Hitchcock, A.S. [24526] Tanzania K002285042 Yes
Rwaburindore, P. [2416] Uganda K002704959 Yes
Thomas, A.S. [Th2496] Uganda K002704972 Yes
[K. Cherian Jacob] [18067A] India K003912584 No
Liebenberg, L.C.C. [863] Uganda K002704944 Yes
Jowitt, J. [10] K001665837 No
s.coll. [s.n.] South Africa K002285759 Yes
Atherstone [s.n.] South Africa K002285791 Yes
Du Toit, P.C.V. [2707] Lesotho K002285821 Yes
Jowitt, J. [12] K001665839 No
Appleton, A.F. [56] South Africa K002285752 Yes
Maitland, T.D. [1389] Uganda K002704983 Yes
Rwaburindore, P. [4660] Uganda K002704945 Yes
Barber, C.A. [2388] Sri Lanka K003912622 No
Glover; Gwynne; Samuel [1498] Kenya K002704998 Yes
Scott Elliot, G.F. [7581] K000280510 Unknown Type Material No
Hitchcock, A.S. [[24925]] Uganda K002704958 Yes
Guile, D.P.M. [3409] Hong Kong K003911994 No
Barbosa, G.; Balsinhas, A. [4700] Mozambique K002285286 Yes
Snowden, J.D. [1282] Uganda K002704942 Yes
Biegel, H.M. [1110] Zimbabwe K002285303 Yes
Snowden, J.D. [1096] Uganda K002704941 Yes
Holmes, J.A. [19] Sri Lanka K003912661 No
Du Toit, P.C. [2358] South Africa K002285772 Yes
Fourcade, H.G. [1212] South Africa K002285803 Yes
Barber, C.A. [2383] Sri Lanka K003912619 No
Gamble, J.S. [21423] India K003912582 No
Jowitt, J. [8] Sri Lanka K003912667 No
de Winter, B.; Codd, L.E. [596] South Africa K002285744 Yes
Hohenacker, R.F. [932] India K000245868 Isotype Yes
Hohenacker, R.F. [932] India K000245869 Isotype Yes
Ammal, E. [11061] India K003912593 No
Manktelow, S.J.; Swenson, U.; Swenson, U. [91039/A] Tanzania K002285032 Yes
[H. E. Lewys Lloyd] [18] Uganda K002704955 Yes
Bolus, H. [12426] Eswatini K002285819 Yes
Silva, D.N. [4] Sri Lanka K003912631 No
Maitland, T.D. [25] Uganda K002704974 Yes
[T. Jarrett] [268] Uganda K002704989 Yes
Saxton, W.T. [25] South Africa K002285761 Yes
Snowden, J.D. [1282] Uganda K002704985 Yes
Sanders, F.R. [63] Tanzania K002285038 Yes
Emson, H.E. [452] Tanzania K002285037 Yes
[N. R. Brockington] [9] Uganda K002704982 Yes
Lyne Watt, W. [3] Kenya K002705000 Yes
[[illegible] [81] South Africa K002285813 Yes
[926] Burma K003912680 No
Van Warmelo, N.J. [s.n.] South Africa K002285741 Yes
West, O. [224] South Africa K002285815 Yes
Jowitt, J.F. [1] K003912618 No
Davidse, G.; Simon, B.; Pope, G. [6590] Zimbabwe K002285300 Yes
Phillips, E.P. [3526] South Africa K002285754 Yes
Smook, L. [5636] South Africa K002285784 Yes
Smook, L. [5407] South Africa K002285790 Yes
Pearson, H.H.W. [7142] South Africa K002285804 Yes
Wils, H. [872] Zimbabwe K002285288 Yes
Bogdan, A. [AB4352] Kenya K002285007 Yes
Crook, A.O. [475] Zimbabwe K002285302 Yes
Winter, A.W. [s.n.] Sri Lanka K003912642 No
Thomas, A.S. [2049] Uganda K002704951 Yes
Bayer; McClean [146] South Africa K002285779 Yes
Dümmer, R.A. [5292] Kenya K002285019 Yes
West, O. [4690] Zimbabwe K002285291 Yes
Jowitt, J. [19] Sri Lanka K003912670 No
Blenkiron, M.E. [762] South Africa K002285746 Yes
Strey, R.G. [9719] South Africa K002285787 Yes
Greenway, P.J. [823] Tanzania K002285033 Yes
Bally [(499523618)] Kenya K002285001 Yes
[926] Burma K003912683 No
s.coll. [8] Seychelles K002285351 Yes
Rwaburintore, P. [4857] Uganda K002704946 Yes
McCallum-Webster, M. [N457] South Africa K002285788 Yes
Montalvo, E.A. [6465] Costa Rica K002285823 Yes
Davidse, G.; Sumithraarachchi, D.B. [7937] Sri Lanka K003912616 No
[926] Burma K003912688 No
Hilliard, O.M.; Burtt, B.L. [15285] South Africa K002285807 Yes
Michelmore, A.P.G. [60] South Africa K002285789 Yes
[6590] India K003912678 No
Raynal, J. [s.n.] Rwanda K002704476 Yes
Pooley, E.S. [2023] South Africa K002285818 Yes
Simon, B.K. [415] Zimbabwe K002285293 Yes
Thomas, A.S. [4305] Uganda K002704949 Yes
Bogdan, A. [AB 2861] Kenya K002285011 Yes
Eggeling, W.J. [621] Uganda K002704979 Yes
Willis, J.C.; Gardner, J.S. [41] British Indian Ocean Territory K002285355 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] South Africa K002285748 Yes
Armitage, F.B. [85/55] Zimbabwe K002285304 Yes
Jowitt, J. [20] Sri Lanka K003912651 No
Moll, E.J. [711] South Africa K002285809 Yes
Liebenberg, L.C.C. [844] Uganda K002704937 Yes
Lindly [s.n.] Sri Lanka K003912658 No
Brunt, M. [s.n.] Kenya K002704996 Yes
Lea, A. [123] Mozambique K002285281 No
Muller, P.J.; Scheepers, J.C. [52] South Africa K002285767 Yes
s.coll. [1516] South Africa K002285765 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K003912592 No
Eggeling, W.J. [E2878] Uganda K002704980 Yes
{Clayton}; Weerasooriya, A.D [6072] Sri Lanka K003912665 No
Muller, P.J. [2402] South Africa K002285751 Yes
Lewalle, J. [131] Burundi K002704484 Yes
Scharf, H.T. [1347] South Africa K002285796 Yes
Johnston, H.B. [s.n.] Uganda K002704940 Yes
U Thein Lwin [347] Burma K003912698 No
Willis, J.C.; Gardiner, J.S. [62] British Indian Ocean Territory K002285356 No
Moll, C.J. [787] South Africa K001737958 Yes
s.coll. [4] Seychelles K002285352 Yes
[J. F. Jowirth] [20] K003912648 No
s.coll. [7] India K003912595 No
Ammal, E. [11004] India K003912574 No
Milne, G. [6] Tanzania K002285046 Yes
Simon, B.K. [116] Zimbabwe K002285292 Yes
Zeyher South Africa K000280458 Isotype Yes
Du Toit, P.C. [2410] South Africa K002285771 Yes
Sebsebe, D. [2580] Ethiopia K002704735 Yes
s.coll. [102] South Africa K002285757 Yes
Kostermans, A.J.G.H.; Wirawan, N. [839] Sri Lanka K003912664 No
Theron, G.K. [3417] South Africa K002285764 Yes
[7] Sri Lanka K003912693 No
Michelmore, A.P.G. [1346] Uganda K002704976 Yes
Glover; Gwynne; Samuel [1753] Kenya K002704999 Yes
Rwaburindore, P. [3009] Uganda K002704964 Yes
Rehmann, A. [7600] South Africa K000280451 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jowitt, J. [6] K003912647 No
Gould, F.W. [13030] Sri Lanka K003912628 No
Evans, I.B.P. [430] South Africa K002285745 Yes
Van Vuuren, D.R.J. [1682] South Africa K002285763 Yes
s.coll. [19] Sri Lanka K003912645 No
Pohl, R.W.; Clark, L. [14596] Costa Rica K002285824 Yes
Silva, D.N. [3] K001665833 No
s.coll. [11] Seychelles K002285354 Yes
Germain, R. [1130] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002704464 Yes
McClean, A.P.D. [945] South Africa K002285774 Yes
Hilliard, O.M.; Burtt, B.L. [17855] South Africa K002285778 Yes
Piemeisel, R.L.; Kephart, L.W. [645] Uganda K002704960 Yes
West, O. [4714] Zimbabwe K002285290 Yes
Barber, C.A. [2386] Sri Lanka K003912610 No
s.coll. [879] India K003912572 No
Procter, J. [1015] Tanzania K002285043 Yes
Rogers, F.A. [5672] K000280498 Holotype Yes
Bredo [4327] Uganda K002704954 Yes
s.coll. [9080] Rwanda K002704483 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Uganda K002704963 Yes
Smook, L. [4948] South Africa K002285762 Yes
Gould, F.W. [13583] Sri Lanka K003912600 No
Gamble, J.S. [11726] India K003912578 No
Barber, C.A. [3752] India K003912585 No
Jowitt, J. [9] K001665836 No
Simon; Pope; Biegel [2406] Zimbabwe K002285294 Yes
Clayton, D. [5362] Sri Lanka K003912627 No
West, O. [224] South Africa K002285808 Yes
Schmid, L.B.E. [s.n.] India K000245870 Syntype Yes
Walker, G.W. [s.n.] Sri Lanka K000974897 Unknown Type Material Yes
Walker, G.W. [s.n.] Sri Lanka K000245872 Unknown Type Material Yes
Davidse, G. [8376] Sri Lanka K003912613 No
Kuntze, C.E.O. [[Illegible]] South Africa K002285781 Yes
Dyer, R.Q. [3170] South Africa K002285766 Yes
Harker, K.W. [252] Uganda K002704978 Yes
[s.n.] Burma K003912681 No
Gould, F.W. [13290] Sri Lanka K003912605 No
Harvey? [52] South Africa K000280448 Type Yes
Johnston, H.B. [s.n.] Uganda K002704943 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K002285756 Yes
[6591] India K003912679 No
McClean, A.P.D. [326] South Africa K002285786 Yes
Jowitt, J. [s.n.] Sri Lanka K003912637 No
Ammal, E. [11006] India K003912594 No
Kerfoot, O. [1814] Kenya K002704995 Yes
Parham, J.W. [8126] Fiji K002704180 Yes
Ballard, F. [1110] Sri Lanka K003912607 No
Smook, L. [5604] South Africa K002285783 Yes
Rodin, R.J. [3920] South Africa K002285769 Yes
Hazel, C. [207] Uganda K002704956 Yes
[20] India K003912677 No
Hatch, S.L. [4228] Kenya K002704993 Yes
Brown, L. [1327] Uganda K002704988 Yes
Goldsmith, B. [22/63] Zimbabwe K001737956 No
Reekmans, M. [I0496] Burundi K002704477 Yes
Clayton, D. [5003] Sri Lanka K003912604 No
Smook, L. [3816] South Africa K002285801 Yes
Mwangangi, O.M. [183] Kenya K002285014 Yes
Manktelow; Pócs; Swenson [91185] Tanzania K002285039 Yes
Msemo, F.M. [s.n.] Tanzania K002285040 Yes
Bourne, A.G.; Bourne, E.T. [1346] India K003912587 No
Rogers, F.A. [23126] South Africa K002285798 Yes
Mogg, A.O.D. [29837] Mozambique K002285280 Yes
Thomas, A.S. [Th2398] Uganda K002704969 Yes
Stauffer, H.U. [s.n.] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002704466 Yes
Cooper, T. [1065] South Africa K000280453 Type Yes
Thomas, A.S. [Th2510] Uganda K002704968 Yes
Johnston, H.B. [s.n.] Uganda K002704939 Yes
Mogg, A.O.D. [31689] Mozambique K002285278 Yes
Clayton, D. [5362] Sri Lanka K003912626 No
s.coll. [s.n.] Fiji K002704181 Yes
Jowitt, J. [11] K001665838 No
Bourne [1346] India K003912586 No
Hitchcock, A.S. [24960] Uganda K002704957 Yes
Jowitt, J. [9] Sri Lanka K003912653 No
Jowitt, J. [5] Sri Lanka K003912654 No
Zeyher South Africa K000280447 Type Yes
Brockington, N.R. [28] Uganda K002704984 Yes
Ahitl [258] Kenya K002285015 Yes
Lebrun, J.A. [9008] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002704467 Yes
N. [R. Brockington] [2] Uganda K002704981 Yes
Bamps, P. [2743] Rwanda K002704482 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [11726] India K003912579 No
Ecklon [919] K000280440 Isotype Yes
Johnston, H.B. [954] Uganda K002704938 Yes
Rattray, J.M. [1436] Zimbabwe K002285295 No
Evans, I.B.P. [3807] South Africa K002285747 Yes
Hilliard, O.M.; Burtt, B.L. [14513] South Africa K002285806 Yes
Ammal, E. [11010] India K003912576 No
Gould, F.W. [13415] Sri Lanka K003912625 No
Ballard, F. [1163] Sri Lanka K003912630 No
[s.n.] Sri Lanka K003912691 No
Yii; Runi [S60671] Malaysia K003913025 No
Lebrun, J.A. [4344] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002704463 Yes
Moss, C.E. [7692] K002285753 Yes
Raynal, J. [20670] Rwanda K002704478 Yes
Schmidt [s.n.] India K003912571 No
J. de Koning; Jan de Koning; Boane, C. [8650] Mozambique K002285283 Yes
Gilliland, H.B. [1734] Zimbabwe K002285298 Yes
Ammal, E. [11002] India K003912575 No
Rhind, D. [s.n.] Burma K003912695 No
[J.F. Jovitz] [15] K003912644 No
Jowitt, J. [10] Sri Lanka K003912636 No
Crook, A.O. [908] Zimbabwe K002285301 Yes
Luke, Q.; Luke, P.A. [14988] Kenya K002285005 Yes
Piemeisel, R.L.; Kephart, L.W. [654] Uganda K002704962 Yes
Hilliard, O.M.; Burtt, B.L. [12490] South Africa K002285810 Yes
Mooney, H.F. [4065] India K003912597 No
Bogdan, A. [AB 1554] Kenya K002285023 Yes
Silva, D.N.; Galle; Jowitt, J. [1] Sri Lanka K001665831 No
Lyne Watt, W. [2707] Kenya K002285017 Yes
Barber, C.A. [2385] Sri Lanka K003912620 No
Thomas, A.S. [Th3243] Uganda K002704965 Yes
Thompson [471] Tanzania K002285036 Yes
Dümmer, R. [445] Uganda K000280509 Type No
Björnstad, A. [AB 335] Tanzania K002285031 Yes
s.coll. [9559] Rwanda K002704470 Yes
Eichinger, A. [G5893] Tanzania K002285035 Yes
s.coll. [8] India K003912609 No
Rwaburindore, P. [4732] Uganda K002704947 Yes
Shantz, H.L. [830] Kenya K002285003 Yes
Smook, L. [969] South Africa K002285742 Yes
Thomas, A.S. [Th2616] Uganda K002704973 Yes
Mooney, H.F. [3188] India K003912588 No
Jowitt, J. [6] Sri Lanka K003912663 No
Duthie, J.F. [9893] India K003912598 No
Gamble, J.S. [15452] India K003912577 No
s.coll. [s.n.] K003912643 No
E.S.C.A.Herbarium [118] South Africa K000280455 Unknown Type Material Yes
Purseglove, J.W. [P2838] Uganda K002704991 Yes
Compton, R.H. [30435] Eswatini K002285820 Yes
Lebrun, J.A. [4610] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002704465 Yes
s.coll. [8] Cymbopogon nardus var. confertiflorus K002285349 Yes
s.coll. [3] Cymbopogon nardus var. confertiflorus K002285350 Yes
Davis, P.H. Egypt Cymbopogon validus K003911823 No

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    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

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    • Copyright applied to individual images

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