Distribution
Native to:
Borneo, Caroline Is., China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Fiji, Hainan, Japan, Korea, Manchuria, Nansei-shoto, Niue, Samoa, Solomon Is., Taiwan, Vietnam
Introduced into:
Hawaii, Mauritius, Trinidad-Tobago
Synonyms
Homotypic Synonyms
- Andropogon incertus Steud. in Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 375 (1854), nom. superfl.
- Ischaemum aristatum var. imberbe Hayata in Icon. Pl. Formosan. 7: 78 (1918), not validly publ.
- Ischaemum aristatum subsp. imberbe Matsum. & Hayata in J. Coll. Agric. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 22: 525 (1906), not validly publ.
- Ischaemum imberbe Retz. in Observ. Bot. 6: 35 (1791), nom. superfl.
- Meoschium aristatum (L.) P.Beauv. in Ess. Agrostogr.: 111 (1812)
- Tripsacum aristatum (L.) Raspail in Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 5: 306 (1825)
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Andropogon corassipes Steud. in Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 375 (1854)
- Andropogon crassipes Steud. in Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 375 (1854)
- Andropogon imberbis Steud. in Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 375 (1854)
- Andropogon monastachyus Steud. in Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 369 (1854)
- Ischaemum aristatum var. crassipes (Steud.) Yonek. in J. Jap. Bot. 80: 332 (2005)
- Ischaemum aristatum subsp. glaucum (Honda) T.Koyama in Grass. Japan: 512 (1987)
- Ischaemum aristatum var. glaucum (Honda) T.Koyama in J. Jap. Bot. 37: 239 (1962)
- Ischaemum aristatum var. momiyamae (Honda) P.S.Hsu in J. Jap. Bot. 37: 277 (1962)
- Ischaemum crassipes (Steud.) Thell. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 289 (1912)
- Ischaemum crassipes f. aristatum (Nakai) Ohwi in Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 11: 173 (1942)
- Ischaemum crassipes var. aristatum Nakai in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 38: 53 (1924)
- Ischaemum crassipes var. formosanum (Hack.) Nakai in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 33: 2 (1919)
- Ischaemum crassipes var. glaucum Honda in J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 3: 355 (1930)
- Ischaemum crassipes var. hainanense Keng in Sunyatsenia 3: 20 (1935)
- Ischaemum crassipes var. hondae (Matsuda) Nakai in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 33: 2 (1919)
- Ischaemum crassipes var. momiyamae Honda in J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 3: 355 (1930)
- Ischaemum crassipes var. pilipes H.R.Zhao in Acta Bot. Yunnan. 5: 343 (1983)
- Ischaemum guangxiense H.R.Zhao in Acta Bot. Yunnan. 5: 344 (1983)
- Ischaemum hondae Matsuda in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 27: 106 (1913)
- Ischaemum hondae var. tomentosum Honda in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 38: 53 (1924)
- Ischaemum ikomanum Honda in J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 3: 356 (1930)
- Ischaemum papillosum Honda in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 41: 7 (1927)
- Ischaemum sakaguchii Honda in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 43: 293 (1929)
- Ischaemum sieboldii Miq. in Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 291 (1866)
- Ischaemum sieboldii var. formosanum Hack. in Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 4: 527 (1904)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Baksh-Comeau, Y., Maharaj, S.S., Adams, C.D., Harris, S.A., Filer, D.L. & Hawthorne, W.D. (2016). An annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Trinidad and Tobago with analysis of vegetation types and botanical 'hotspots'. Phytotaxa 250: 1-431.
- Chang, C.S., Kim, H. & Chang, K.S. (2014). Provisional checklist of vascular plants for the Korea peninsula flora (KPF): 1-660. DESIGNPOST.
- Clayton, W.D. & Snow, N. (2010). A key to Pacific Grasses: 1-107. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Iwatsuki, K., Boufford, D.E. & Ohba, H. (eds.) (2020). Flora of Japan IVa: 1-430. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo.
- Koyama, T. (1987). Grasses of Japan and its neighboring regions: an identification manual: 1-570. Kodansha, Tokyo, Japan.
- Walker, E.H. (1976). Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu islands: 1-1159. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C., U.S.A.
- Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2006). Poaceae. Flora of China 22: 1-733. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
An alternative taxonomy had been proposed by the following authorities:
- Srivastava, S.K. & Nair, V.J. (2010). Genus Ischaemum L. (Poaceae) in India. Nelumbo 52: 63-92. [Cited as Ischaemum indicum.]
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Baksh-Comeau, Y., Maharaj, S.S., Adams, C.D., Harris, S.A., Filer, D.L. & Hawthorne, W.D. (2016). An annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Trinidad and Tobago with analysis of vegetation types and botanical 'hotspots'. Phytotaxa 250: 1-431.
- Clayton, W.D. & Snow, N. (2010). A key to Pacific Grasses: 1-107. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Hubbard, C.E. & Vaughan, R.E. (1940). Grasses of Mauritius and Rodriguez: 1-128. Crown Agents for the Colonies, London.
- Koyama, T. (1987). Grasses of Japan and its neighboring regions: an identification manual: 1-570. Kodansha, Tokyo, Japan.
- Lee, W.T. (1996). Lineamenta Florae Koreae: 1-1688. Soul T'ukpyolsi: Ak'ademi Sojok.
- Masamune, G. (1942). Enumeratio phanerogamarum Bornearum: 1-739. Taihoku, Formosa.
- Walker, E.H. (1976). Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu islands: 1-1159. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C., U.S.A.
- Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2006). Poaceae. Flora of China 22: 1-733. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Sources
-
GrassBase - The Online World Grass Flora
- Clayton, W.D., Vorontsova, M.S., Harman, K.T. and Williamson, H. (2006 onwards). GrassBase - The Online World Grass Flora.
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0