- Family:
- Poaceae Barnhart
- Genus:
- Koeleria Pers.
Koeleria asiatica Domin
[GB]
- Morphology General Habit
- Perennial; caespitose; clumped loosely. Rhizomes elongated. Culms erect; 14-30 cm long. Culm-internodes distally glabrous, or pubescent. Leaf-sheaths glabrous on surface, or puberulous. Ligule an eciliate membrane; 0.5-1 mm long. Leaf-blades conduplicate; 1-2.5 mm wide. Leaf-blade surface smooth, or scaberulous; glabrous, or puberulous.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
- Inflorescence a panicle. Panicle spiciform; linear; 2-4 cm long. Panicle axis pubescent. Panicle branches pubescent. Spikelets solitary. Fertile spikelets pedicelled.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences Spikelets
- Spikelets comprising 2 fertile florets; with a barren rhachilla extension. Spikelets oblong; laterally compressed; 3.7-5.5 mm long; breaking up at maturity; disarticulating below each fertile floret. Rhachilla internodes pubescent.
- Fertile
- Spikelets comprising 2 fertile florets; with a barren rhachilla extension. Spikelets oblong; laterally compressed; 3.7-5.5 mm long; breaking up at maturity; disarticulating below each fertile floret. Rhachilla internodes pubescent.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences Bracts Glume
- Glumes persistent; similar; shorter than spikelet; similar to fertile lemma in texture; shiny. Lower glume lanceolate; 2.7-4.1 mm long; 0.75-0.85 length of upper glume; membranous; 1-keeled; 1 -veined. Lower glume lateral veins absent. Lower glume surface glabrous, or pubescent. Lower glume apex attenuate. Upper glume lanceolate; 3.4-4.8 mm long; 0.9 length of adjacent fertile lemma; membranous; 1-keeled; 3 -veined. Upper glume surface glabrous, or pubescent. Upper glume apex attenuate.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Florets
- Fertile lemma oblong; 3.7-5.5 mm long; membranous; shiny; keeled; 5 -veined. Lemma surface pubescent. Lemma apex acute; muticous, or mucronate. Palea gaping; 1 length of lemma.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
- Lodicules 2. Anthers 3. Ovary glabrous.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
- Caryopsis with adherent pericarp.
- Distribution
- Europe: eastern. Asia-temperate: Siberia, Soviet far east, Soviet Middle Asia, China, and Mongolia. North America: Subarctic.
- Reference
- Aveneae. Fl Alaska 1994.
Native to:
Alaska, Altay, Buryatiya, East European Russia, Kamchatka, Kazakhstan, Khabarovsk, Krasnoyarsk, Magadan, Mongolia, North European Russi, Northwest Territorie, Qinghai, Tibet, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutskiya, Yukon
- Koeleria alpina Steud.
- Koeleria altaica var. glabrifolia Krylov
- Koeleria asiatica subsp. atroviolacea (Domin) Tzvelev
- Koeleria asiatica var. glabrifolia (Krylov) Tzvelev
- Koeleria asiatica subsp. ledebourii (Domin) Tzvelev
- Koeleria asiatica var. mariae (V.N.Vassil.) Tzvelev
- Koeleria atroviolacea Domin
- Koeleria cairnesiana Hultén
- Koeleria geniculata Domin
- Koeleria glabrifolia (Krylov) Tzvelev
- Koeleria ledebourii Domin
- Koeleria mariae V.N.Vassil.
Koeleria asiatica Domin appears in other Kew resources:
First published in Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 5: 947 (1905)
Accepted by
- Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Fedorov, A.A. (ed.) (1999). Flora of Russia. The European part and bordering regions 1: 1-546. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, Broekfield.
- Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2007). Flora of North America North of Mexico 24: 1-908. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
- Kharkevich, S.S., Probatova, N.S. & Novikov, V.S. (1985). Sosudistye rasteniia sovetskogo Dalnego Vostoka 1: 1-383. Izd-vo "Nauka," Leningradskoe otd-nie, Leningrad.
- Malyschev, L.I. & Peschkova, G.A. (eds.) (2001). Flora of Siberia 2: 1-362. Scientific Publishers, Inc., Enfield, Plymouth.
- Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1980). Flora Europaea 5: 1-452. Cambridge University Press.
Literature
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Fedorov, A.A. (ed.) (1999). Flora of Russia. The European part and bordering regions 1: 1-546. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, Broekfield.
- Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2007). Flora of North America North of Mexico 24: 1-908. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
- Kharkevich, S.S., Probatova, N.S. & Novikov, V.S. (1985). Sosudistye rasteniia sovetskogo Dalnego Vostoka 1: 1-383. Izd-vo "Nauka," Leningradskoe otd-nie, Leningrad.
- Malyschev, L.I. & Peschkova, G.A. (eds.) (2001). Flora of Siberia 2: 1-362. Scientific Publishers, Inc., Enfield, Plymouth.
- Pavlov, N.V. (ed.) (1956). Flora Kazakhstana 1: 1-354. Alma-Ata, Izd-vo Akademii nauk Kazakhskoi SSR.
- Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1980). Flora Europaea 5: 1-452. Cambridge University Press.
- Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2006). Poaceae Flora of China 22: 1-733. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
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GrassBase - The Online World Grass Flora
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
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Kew Backbone Distributions
The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
© Copyright 2017 World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
© Copyright 2017 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0