- Family:
- Poaceae Barnhart
- Genus:
- Koeleria Pers.
Koeleria glauca (Spreng.) DC.

[GB]
- Morphology General Habit
- Perennial; caespitose; clumped moderately, or densely. Rhizomes short, or elongated. Butt sheaths thickened and forming a bulb; pubescent; persistent and investing base of culm; with fibrous dead sheaths. Culms erect; 10-45 cm long. Leaf-sheaths glabrous on surface, or pubescent. Ligule an eciliate membrane; 1 mm long. Leaf-blades convolute; 2-5 cm long; 1-2 mm wide; stiff; glaucous. Leaf-blade surface scabrous; glabrous, or pubescent.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
- Inflorescence a panicle. Peduncle pubescent above. Panicle spiciform; linear; interrupted; 2-11 cm long; 0.8 cm wide. Panicle axis pubescent. Panicle branches pubescent. Spikelets solitary. Fertile spikelets pedicelled.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences Spikelets
- Spikelets comprising 2-3 fertile florets; with a barren rhachilla extension, or with diminished florets at the apex. Spikelets obovate; laterally compressed; 4-5 mm long; breaking up at maturity; disarticulating below each fertile floret. Rhachilla internodes pubescent.
- Fertile
- Spikelets comprising 2-3 fertile florets; with a barren rhachilla extension, or with diminished florets at the apex. Spikelets obovate; laterally compressed; 4-5 mm long; breaking up at maturity; disarticulating below each fertile floret. Rhachilla internodes pubescent.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences Bracts Glume
- Glumes persistent; similar; shorter than spikelet; similar to fertile lemma in texture; shiny; gaping. Lower glume lanceolate; 0.9 length of upper glume; membranous; 1-keeled; 1 -veined. Lower glume lateral veins absent. Lower glume surface glabrous, or puberulous. Lower glume apex obtuse. Upper glume lanceolate; 0.9 length of adjacent fertile lemma; membranous; 1-keeled; 3 -veined. Upper glume surface glabrous, or puberulous. Upper glume apex obtuse.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Florets
- Fertile lemma ovate; 4-5 mm long; membranous; shiny; keeled. Lemma surface glabrous, or puberulous; hairy all along, or below. Lemma apex emarginate, or obtuse; muticous, or mucronate. Palea gaping. Apical sterile florets resembling fertile though underdeveloped.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
- Lodicules 2; membranous. Anthers 3. Ovary glabrous.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
- Caryopsis with adherent pericarp.
- Distribution
- Europe: northern, central, southwestern, southeastern, and eastern. Asia-temperate: Siberia, Soviet Middle Asia, and Mongolia.
- Reference
- Aveneae. Domin 1995.
Native to:
Altay, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Buryatiya, Central European Rus, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Irkutsk, Kazakhstan, Krasnoyarsk, Krym, Mongolia, Netherlands, North European Russi, Northwest European R, Poland, Romania, South European Russi, Spain, Sweden, Ukraine, West Siberia
- Aira dactyloides Rochel
- Aira glauca Spreng.
- Airochloa glauca (DC.) Link
- Dactylis glauca (Spreng.) Roth
- Koeleria borysthenica Klokov
- Koeleria cristata subsp. glauca (Spreng.) Celak.
- Koeleria dactyloides (Rochel) Rchb.
- Koeleria dubjanskyi Tzvelev
- Koeleria glauca subsp. dactyloides (Rochel) Nyman
- Koeleria glauca subsp. intermedia (Ahlq.) Domin
- Koeleria glauca subsp. pohleana (Domin) Tzvelev
- Koeleria glauca subsp. sabuletorum Domin
- Koeleria glauca var. valdevestita Domin
- Koeleria macrantha subsp. glauca (Spreng.) P.D.Sell
- Koeleria pohleana (Domin) Gontsch.
- Koeleria rochelii Schur
- Koeleria sabuletorum (Domin) Klokov
- Koeleria valdevestita (Domin) Tzvelev
Koeleria glauca (Spreng.) DC. appears in other Kew resources:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pohle, R. [s.n.], Russian Federation | K000808804 | Yes | |||
Pohle, R. [s.n.], Russian Federation | K000808803 | Yes | |||
Westberg, G. [s.n.], Latvia | K000808805 | Yes |
First published in Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp.: 117 (1813)
Accepted by
- Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Dickoré, W.B. & Springer, S. (2016). Weitere Notizen zur Flora von München Berichte der Bayerischen Botanischen Gesellschaft zur Erforschung der Heimischen Flora 86: 262-276.
- Fedorov, A.A. (ed.) (1999). Flora of Russia. The European part and bordering regions 1: 1-546. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, Broekfield.
- Grubov, V.I. (2008). Key to the vascular plants of Mongolia (with an atlas) 2: 1-503. Academy of Sciences, Mongolian People's Republic, Ulaan Bator.
- Malyschev, L.I. & Peschkova, G.A. (eds.) (2001). Flora of Siberia 2: 1-362. Scientific Publishers, Inc., Enfield, Plymouth.
- Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1980). Flora Europaea 5: 1-452. Cambridge University Press.
Literature
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Fedorov, A.A. (ed.) (1999). Flora of Russia. The European part and bordering regions 1: 1-546. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, Broekfield.
- Grubov, V.I. (2008). Key to the vascular plants of Mongolia (with an atlas) 2: 1-503. Academy of Sciences, Mongolian People's Republic, Ulaan Bator.
- Malyschev, L.I. & Peschkova, G.A. (eds.) (2001). Flora of Siberia 2: 1-362. Scientific Publishers, Inc., Enfield, Plymouth.
- Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1980). Flora Europaea 5: 1-452. Cambridge University Press.
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The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
© Copyright 2017 World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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© Copyright 2017 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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