Poaceae
Phalaris

Phalaris coerulescens Desf.

First published in Fl. Atlant. 1: 56 (1798)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Macaronesia, Medit. It is a perennial and grows primarily in the subtropical biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Albania, Algeria, Baleares, Canary Is., Corse, East Aegean Is., France, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Madeira, Morocco, Portugal, Sardegna, Sicilia, Sinai, Spain, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia

Introduced into:

Argentina Northeast, Azores, California, Czechoslovakia, Germany, New South Wales, Uruguay, Victoria, Western Australia

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Boulos, L. (2005). Flora of Egypt 4: 1-617. Al Hadara Publishing, Cairo.
  • Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Danihelka, J. Chrtek, J. & Kaplan, Z. (2012). Checklist of vascular plants of the Czech Republic. Preslia. Casopsi Ceské Botanické Spolecnosti 84: 647-811.
  • Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1985). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 9: 1-724. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
  • Dobignard, D. & Chatelain, C. (2010). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 1: 1-455. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Engelmaier, P. & Wilhalm, T. (2018). Alien grasses (Poaceae) in the flora of the Eastern Alps. Neilreichia 9: 177-245.
  • Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2007). Flora of North America North of Mexico 24: 1-908. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
  • Hassler, M. & Muer, T. (2022). Flora Germanica: alle Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands in Text und Bild 1: 1-864. Verlag Regionalkultur, Uberstadt-Weiher.
  • Muer, T., Sauerbier, H. & Cabrara Calixto, F. (2020). Die Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Madeiras: 1-792. Verlag und Versandbuchhandlung Andreas Kleinsteuber.
  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1980). Flora Europaea 5: 1-452. Cambridge University Press.
  • Wilson, A. (ed.) (2009). Flora of Australia 44A: 1-410. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Boulos, L. (2005). Flora of Egypt 4: 1-617. Al Hadara Publishing, Cairo.
  • Danihelka, J. Chrtek, J. & Kaplan, Z. (2012). Checklist of vascular plants of the Czech Republic. Preslia. Casopsi Ceské Botanické Spolecnosti 84: 647-811.
  • Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1985). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 9: 1-724. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
  • Dobignard, D. & Chatelain, C. (2010). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 1: 1-455. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2007). Flora of North America North of Mexico 24: 1-908. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
  • Hassler, M. & Muer, T. (2022). Flora Germanica: alle Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands in Text und Bild 1: 1-864. Verlag Regionalkultur, Uberstadt-Weiher.
  • Hassler, M. (2012). Flora of Rhodes. Systematic list of flora of Rhodes http://www.rz.uni-karlsruhe.de/~db111/flora/rhodos/list.php.
  • Mouterde, P. (1966). Nouvelle Flore du Liban et de la Syrie 1(Texte): 1-563. Éditions de l'imprimerie Catholique, Beyrouth.
  • Schäfer, H. (2021). Flora of the Azores a field guide: 1-445. Margraf Publishers GmbH.
  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1980). Flora Europaea 5: 1-452. Cambridge University Press.
  • Wilson, A. (ed.) (2009). Flora of Australia 44A: 1-410. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Renvoize, S.A. [2781] Spain K003588731 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587625 Yes
Sandwith, C.I. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587647 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Spain K003587684 Yes
Porta; Rigo [380] Spain K003587697 Yes
Vidal; Pons [s.n.] France K003587634 Yes
Huet du Pavillon, E.; Huet du Pavillon, A. [s.n.] Italy K003587657 Yes
Hansen, A. [80] Portugal K003588740 Yes
Huet [s.n.] France K003587639 Yes
Fernandez, C.; et al. [900456] Spain K003587690 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003587649 Yes
Bicknell, C.; Pollini, L. [s.n.] Italy K003587655 Yes
[illegible] [156] K003588748 Yes
Sandwith, N.Y. [6057] Spain K003587680 Yes
Mandon, G. [267] Portugal K003588743 Yes
s.coll. [72] France K003587633 Yes
Sandwith, C.I. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587646 Yes
Savi, P. [s.n.] K003587638 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Spain K003587682 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587627 Yes
Samuelsson, G. [5779] Syria K003588304 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Egypt K003588305 Yes
Bourgeau, E. [2811] Spain K003587671 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Spain K003587699 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Portugal K003588741 Yes
Bourgeau, E. [s.n.] Spain K003587688 Yes
Moller, A. [642] Portugal K003587677 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [28226] Gibraltar K003587681 Yes
Murray, R.P. [s.n.] Spain K003588739 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Egypt K003588306 Yes
Davey, F.H. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587644 Yes
Ellman, E.; Nelmes, E. [163] Spain K003587692 Yes
Barbey, W. [649] K003587702 Yes
[M. Chester] [M30] Spain K003588733 Yes
Melville, R. [7652] United Kingdom K003587623 Yes
Murray, R.P. [s.n.] K003588738 Yes
Grabmayr, V. [s.n.] Italy K003587659 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587628 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587626 Yes
Gaudefroy, E. [s.n.] France K003587635 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587624 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003588744 Yes
Moller, A. [643] Portugal K003587676 Yes
Todaro [1071] Italy K003587651 Yes
[Gupone] [s.n.] Italy K003587661 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Italy K003587664 Yes
Skene, M. [s.n.] Spain K003587694 Yes
Huet; Jacquin [s.n.] France K003587636 Yes
Huter; Porta; Rigo [877] Spain K003587698 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003587648 Yes
Brummitt, R.K.; Hepper, F.N. [15273] Spain K003588730 Yes
Medlin, L.T. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587645 Yes
s.coll. [26] Italy K003587660 Yes
Murray, R.P. [s.n.] Spain K003588737 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587650 Yes
Willkomm H.M. [772] Spain K000838006 Type Yes
Muller, U.I. [s.n.] Italy K003587653 Yes
Reverchon, E. [s.n.] Spain K003587685 Yes
Munro, C. [38] K003588783 Yes
Lowe [s.n.] Portugal K003588747 Yes
Huet; Jacquin [s.n.] K003587637 Yes
Huter [s.n.] Italy K003587662 Yes
s.coll. [646] Malta K003587668 Yes
Ball, J. [s.n.] Italy K001665920 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Malta K003587667 Yes
s.coll. [772] Spain K000838007 Unknown Type Material Yes
[M. Laduo]; [P. Cauto] [s.n.] Spain K003587691 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Malta K003587669 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587629 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Portugal K003587678 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Portugal K003587674 Yes
Perez, G.V. [49] Spain K003588732 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587631 Yes
Kennedy, E.W. [313] Spain K003587673 Yes
{Libert} [s.n.] Spain K003587695 Yes
s.coll. [194] Portugal K003587675 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Italy K003587666 Yes
Bouly de Lesdain [s.n.] France K003587641 Yes
Ellman, E.; Hubbard, C. [504] Spain K003587696 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587630 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Italy K003587663 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Portugal K003588745 Yes
Bourgeau, E. [529] Spain K003588736 Yes
Todaro, A. [s.n.] Italy K003587658 Yes
Porta; Rigo [s.n.] K003587672 Yes
{Parlatore} [s.n.] Italy K003587656 Yes
Muller, U.I. [s.n.] Italy K003587654 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Spain K003587683 Yes
[Richard] Scheuermann [s.n.] Germany K003587632 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Portugal K003588746 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Spain K003587689 Yes
[A J S] [s.n.] France K003587642 Yes
Sandwith, N.Y. [6057] Spain K003587679 Yes
Davey, F.H. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587643 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Gibraltar K003587686 Yes
Trethewy, A.W. [196] Spain K003588735 Yes
[Duval-Jouve] [s.n.] France K003587640 Yes
Bourgeau, E. [s.d.] Spain K003587687 Yes
Ellman, E.; Hubbard, C. [58] Spain K003587693 Yes
Lemann, C. [[1838]] Portugal K003588742 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Italy K003587665 Yes
Huter; Porta; Rigo [91] Italy K003587652 Yes
Silverwood, J. [s.n.] Malta K003587670 Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • GrassBase - The Online World Grass Flora

    • Clayton, W.D., Vorontsova, M.S., Harman, K.T. and Williamson, H. (2006 onwards). GrassBase - The Online World Grass Flora.
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images